貴州省黔南州甕安四中學2023-2024學年英語八下期末學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Theworldwaslikeaneggalong,longtimeago.Outoftheworld,therewasashell（殼）.Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin.Intheworld,thereweretwokindsofenergy.Onewaslight.Theotherwasheavy.InthecenteroftheworldlivedasmartmannamedPanGu.PanGulikedtosleep.Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.Hefoundtheworldwastoosmallforhim,andhecouldn’tliveahappylife.Sohepickedupanaxe（斧子）nexttohimandbroketheshell.Assoonashedidthat,thetwokindsofenergybegantoseparate.Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.Tomakesurethattheskyandtheearthwouldn’tclose,PanGulifted（舉起）theskyupwithhisheadandsteppedontheearthwithhisfeet.Thousandsofyearslater,hewastootiredanddied.AfterPanGu’sdeath,hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon.Hishairturnedintothestarsinthesky.PanGu’strunk（軀干）becametallmountains.Histeethandbonesbecamestones.Thisisthemyth（神話故事）ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld.1.WhatwastheworldlikebeforePanGuwokeup?A.Itwasbrightandquiet. B.Itwasdarkandquiet.C.Itwasbrightandnoisy. D.Itwasdarkandnoisy.2.HowlongdidPanGusleep?A.For800years. B.For80,000years.C.For8,000years. D.For18,000years.3.Theunderlinedphrase“separate”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A.分離 B.融合 C.增強 D.變弱4.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.PanGugotoutoftheshellbecausehewantedtoseetheoutsideworld.B.PanGu’steethturnedintostarsintheskyafterhisdeath.C.PanGu’stwoeyesbecamethesunandthemoon.D.PanGu’sheadbecamethemountain.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencebook. C.Ageographybook. D.Anartbook.3、Buyingsecond-handproductsisbecomingmorepopularthesedays.Onemillionpeoplearesellingover2millionsecond-handproductsfromclothingandbookstoelectronicproductsonXianyueveryday.Peoplehavemademoremoneyinrecentyearsandboughtmorethingsthantheyreallyneed,accordingtoaspeechgivenbyWeiYing,founderofthesecond-handbook-tradingsite.Asmorepeopleturntoaminimallifestyle,theyaresellingtheirusedproductsforcheap.Shoppersareattractedtothelowprices,aswellasthefactthatbuyingsecond-handisgoodfortheenvironment.WhenChenJunjun,22,acollegestudentinShanghai,wantstobuybooks,sheusesXianyu.Shesearchesforthebooksshewantsandadds(添加)themtohershoppingcart,justlikeTaobao.Thedifferenceisthatthebooksaremuchcheaper—asmuchas70%cheaperthannewbooks.“SinceIdon’thaveenoughspendingmoney,it’saperfectchoiceforme,”Chensaid.LotsofpeoplelikeChenarebuyingsecond-handbooks.Xianyuhasover3millionusersandsellsabout20,000second-handbookseveryday,BeijingDailyreported.Besideslowerprices,peoplecanalsofindout-of-printbooks.YanMinjun,21,isareader.ShehasboughtmanyclassicversionsofbooksonXianyu,suchasacopyofPrideandPrejudicethatwaspublishedbyPeople’sLiteraturePublishingHousein1993.“Ilookedforitforalongtime.NowIhaveit!”shesaid.Buyingoldbookscanevenconnectreaders.ZhaoKaiqi,a22-year-oldcollegestudentinHarbin,Heilongjiang,oncefoundanoteinasecond-handbookshebought.“ItsownersharedherthoughtsandhopedIwouldenjoyit.Itwassogood,”Zhaosaid.“Iwanttodothesamethinginthefuture,too.”1.Whatcanyoubuyonthesecond-handsite?A.Acamera. B.Freshfruit. C.Atrainticket. D.Medicine.2.Whichofthefollowingwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“minimal”?A.wasteful B.simple C.poor D.rich3.Whatismakingsecond-handshoppingpopular?①Newexperience.②Safershoppingchoices.③Lowerprices.④Environmentalbenefits(效益).A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④4.Ifyouwanttosellabookof￥30onthesecond-handsite,thepriceshouldbe________.A.￥10 B.￥21 C.￥4 D.￥305.What’sthemainideaofthestory?A.Second-handshoppingsitesarenew.B.Therearedisadvantagestobuyinguseditems.C.Usingsecond-handthingscanprotecttheenvironment.D.Buyingsecond-handthingsisbecomingmorepopular.4、MynameisLaura.WhenIwaslittle,Iwasinterestedinplayingthedrums.Ialsohadaguitar.Inthefourthgrade,Istartedplayingtheviolin.Ipracticedaboutfourhoursaweek.Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.Afterthat,Icouldn’tdoanythingeasily.However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.“Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.”Lastyear,Iplannedtojointhehighschoolband(樂隊).Mymothersaiditmightbedifficultformetodothatbecauseofmyhands.However.IbelievedIcoulddoit.soItriedharder.AndImadeit!WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.It’sjustanotherwaythatmusicmakesmegoon.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidLaurathinkshewasdifferentaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Becauseshewasborninamusicalfamily.B.Becauseshecouldplaythedrumsandsing.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithherhands.D.Becausesheshowedhermusicalinterestataveryearlyage.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strength”meaninChinese?A.才能 B.力量 C.財富 D.幸運3.HowdoesLaurafeelwhensheiswithothermembers?A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Nervous. D.Upset.4.WhatcanwelearnfromLaura’sstory?A.Nevergiveup. B.Knowledgeispower.C.Timewaitsfornoman. D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGreatMusician B.AHighSchoolBandC.AGirl’sInjuredHands D.AGirl’sLoveforMusic5、Mikeisintheninthgrade.Hewasexcitedaboutschooltoday.Hisfatherandbrotherwerecomingtovisit.Why?Well,theyhadaveryimportantlessontoshare.ItwasSafetyDayofhisschool.At5o’clock,Mike’sclassandalloftheotherclasseswentintothegym.Theysatdown.Theteachersgotallthechildrentobequiet.Whenitwassilent,theheadmasterwalkedonthestage（講臺）.Sheexplained（解釋）thatMike’sbrotherandfatherwouldbeteachingeveryoneaboutbikesafety.Someofthechildrenlaughedbecausetheydidn’tthinktherewasanythingtoknowaboutbikes.Theywereridingbikesallthetime!ButtheychangedtheirmindswhenMike’sbrother,Joe,andhisfatherwentonthestage.TheysawhisfatherpushingJoeinawheel-chair（輪椅）!Joeexplainedthathewashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike.Hecouldn’twalkanymore,buthewasluckyhedidn’tdie.Atthattime,hewascomingoutofhisdrivewayonaveryquietstreet,buthedidn’tstoptolook.Hewashitrightthenandthere.Thechildreninschoolaskedsomequestionsaboutwhatitwasliketobeinawheelchair.Heansweredthequestionshonestly（坦率地）.ThenMike’sfatherspoke.____________Itwasgreattoridearoundtheneighborhoodoraroundthepark.Youcouldenjoythesightwhileriding.Itwasalsohealthyforyou.Themostimportantthing,though,wasnottostopriding,buttobecarefulandfollowsafetyrules.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidMike’sfatherandbrothercometohisschool?A.Becausetheywantedtolearnsomethingaboutbikesafety.B.Becausetheywouldteachthestudentsaboutbikesafety.C.Becausetheywouldteachthestudentshowtodriveacar.D.BecausetheywantedtovisittheschoolwithMiketogether.2.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Theheadmasterwalkedonthestage.b.Somestudentslaughed.c.Joeandhisfathercameonthestage.d.Studentssatdownandbecamequiet.e.Studentsaskedsomequestions.A.a-c-d-b-e B.b-a-d-c-e C.d-a-b-c-e D.d-c-b-e-a3.WhathappenedtoJoewhileridinghisbike?A.Hewashitbyacar. B.Hewashitbyawheelchair.C.Hewaspusheddownbyhisfather. D.Hewascaughtbythepolice.4.Whichofthefollowingisrightfortheblank（空缺處）“___________”inthepassage?A.Heexplainedsometrafficrules. B.HeshowedanotherstoryaboutJoe.C.Hetalkedaboutthefunofridingabike. D.Hetoldsomeotherwaysoftransportation.5.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoe’sexperience?A.Safeandlucky. B.Dangerousbutlucky.C.Funnyandeducational. D.Boringandterrible.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據下面對話內容，在空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話通順、完整。注意：請把所選句子的標號填涂在答題卷相應位置。A:Goodmorning!WelcometotheGardenChineseRestaurant.B:Thankyou._________1_________?A:OK.Here’sthemenu.Wouldyouliketoordernow?B:Maybelater.Wewanttoreadthemenufirst.(Fiveminuteslater)A:_________2_________?B:Sure,we’dlikeBeijingRoastDuck,beefcurry,friednoodles,saladandtwoglassesofapplejuice.A:OK._________3_________?B:Nomore.Thankyou._________4_________?A:That’s200yuan.B:Here’sthemoneyA:Thankyou._________5_________.Yourmealwillbereadysoon.四、短文填空（10分）7、用所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞或短語限用一次。fallover,consider,weigh,excite1.Atiger________muchmorethanacat.2.Thelittleboyranfastand________.3.Tom________sellingsomeofhisoldthingstomakehishousecleanernow.4.TheMonkeyKing________thechildrenofChinaformanyyears.5.Don’tworry,we________freelunchforyousoon.五、語法填空（10分）8、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoshowhowgoodIwasinfrontofothers.However,anaccidenthappened.Andittaughtme____1____importantlesson.Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI____2____ourbikes.Iwasonlyabikebeginner.Becauseofthis,mymotheraskedme____3____someequipment(裝備)beforeweleft.“No,Iwon’twear”,Isaid,pointingatmy____4____knees.“Oh,mother!Yousee.Anniedoesn’twearit____5____!”“Itcanbedangerous,”Anniesaid.“Youneedmorepractice.”“Comeon!Icanride____6____thanyou!”Isaid.Anniemadeaface,“Let’swaitandsee!”Afterawhile,Isawapathintothewoods.“Let’srace!”Ishouted____7____startedtoridetowardsthewood.ThepathwasnotassmoothasIthought.Andsuddenly…bam!Ifell____8____mybike.Mykneesgothurt.Anniequicklyhelpedmeup.“Bemore____9____nexttime,”shesaid.Tearsrandownfrom____10____face.fallintoapit,againinmywit.Theexperienceteachesmenottobetooproud.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.willride B.haveridden C.wereriding3.A.wear B.towear C.wearing4.A.friend B.friends C.friend’s5.A.either B.also C.too6.A.well B.better C.best7.A.and B.but C.so8.A.off B.in C.towards9.A.care B.careful C.carefully10.A.me B.mine C.my六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。‘MadeinChina’meansquality(質量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先進的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(無人機市場).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的產能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）雙減背景下的第一個暑假即將來臨，校英語報發起了“AMeaningfulSummerVacation”的主題征文活動。假設你是李華，請根據下表信息用英語寫一篇短文用于投稿，分享你的建議并說明理由。SuggestionsReasons?dosomesports?keephealthy?helpwithhousework?learntobeindependent?workasavolunteer?helpothers?…?…注意：短文首句：Summervacationiscoming.Tohaveameaningfulvacation,Ihavesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。course課程；friendship友誼；dream夢想；charity慈善。根據“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”（這段友誼挽救了一個生命），可知此處指“友誼”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這段友誼拯救了一個生命，并開創了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明；deafness失聰；fever發燒；problems問題。根據句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“喬”是喬·霍格蘭，故事開始時他只有三歲。began開始；changed改變；developed發展；stopped停止。根據“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了，所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：三歲時，他接受了手術。choice選擇；accident事故；operation手術；lesson課程。根據“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”（手術并不順利，他無法動左半身。）可知此處指“手術”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：醫院的醫生認為他不能恢復了。happier更開心的；better更好的；fatter更胖的；taller更高的。根據“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術前做比較，表示“恢復得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療，但效果不太好。successful成功；special特殊的；comfortable舒適的；interesting有趣的。根據“but”可知表示轉折，可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：喬喜歡在水中，迪娜認為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞；jogging慢跑；swimming游泳；camping露營。根據前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”（喬喜歡在水中），可知此處指“游泳”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：首先，他們去了酒店的游泳池，但有些酒店客人不喜歡他們。communities社區；hotels酒店；schools學校；parks公園。根據下句提到的“somehotelguests”，可知他們去酒店游泳。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動；story故事；training訓練；game游戲。根據“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”（這是一個始于10多年前關于友誼的故事。）可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持；following跟隨；feeding喂；controlling控制。根據“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”（喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie）可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie，這樣他就能經?；顒幼蟀肷?。always總是；never從不；seldom幾乎不；sometimes有時。根據句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語境，因為這樣可以她經?；顒幼蟀肷?。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：現在他已經30多歲了，非常健康。lonely孤獨的；famous著名的；safe安全的；well健康的。根據“Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.”可知此處指身體好，well表示“健康的”，形容詞修飾人的身體狀況。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：迪娜看到喬和Fonzie的友誼對他有很大幫助。it它；her她；him他；those那些。根據文章內容可知“Joe”是男孩。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：所以，她和她的家人努力創建了一個叫做“島上海豚護理中心”的地方，來幫助像喬一樣的人。record記錄；open開啟；need需要；reach到達。根據“…aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.”句意可知，此處指開辦了一個護理中心，此處填open符合語境。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我和Fonzie有很多美好的時光。used使用；wished希望；shared分享；made制作。根據“Hewasagreatfriendtome”可推知，此處指兩者共度美好時光。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了盤古開天辟地這一神話故事?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Outoftheworld,therewasashell.Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin”可知，世界外部有一個殼，阻止了光和聲音進入，因此世界是黑暗且安靜的。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.”可知，盤古睡了18,000年。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.”可知，輕的能量上升成天，重的能量下降成地，兩種能量分離了，因此“separate”表示“分離”。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon”可知，盤古的兩只眼睛分別變成了太陽和月亮。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Thisisthemyth（神話故事）ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld”可知，本文講述了盤古開天辟地的神話故事，因此文章最可能出自一本故事書。故選A。3、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，本文以二手書為例，介紹了現在二手商品交易越來越受歡迎。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Onemillionpeoplearesellingover2millionsecond-handproductsfromclothingandbookstoelectronicproductsonXianyueveryday.”可知，在閑魚上出售二手商品，有服裝、書籍和電子產品。由此推知在二手網站能買到相機，買不到新鮮水果、火車票和藥品。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。wasteful浪費的；simple簡單的；poor窮的；rich有錢的。根據“theyaresellingtheirusedproductsforcheap.”可知，他們正在以低廉的價格出售二手產品。由此可知，越來越多的人轉向簡單的生活方式。minimal的意思與simple相同，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Shoppersareattractedtothelowprices,aswellasthefactthatbuyingsecond-handisgoodfortheenvironment.”可知，購物者被低廉的價格以及購買二手商品對環境有益的事實所吸引。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Thedifferenceisthatthebooksaremuchcheaper—asmuchas70%cheaperthannewbooks.”可知這些書要比新書便宜70%，所以30元的書在二手網站的出售價格約為10元。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通過全文可知，本文以二手書為例，介紹了現在二手商品交易越來越受歡迎。故選D。4、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了自己對音樂的熱愛，雖然失去了雙手，但演奏樂器給自己的生活帶來了快樂?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.”可知Laura認為自己不同于別人是因為她的手有問題。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.‘Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.’”可知失落的時候音樂使作者振奮起來，由此推出音樂給作者了力量，strength意為“力量”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.”可知和其他成員待在一起的時候，Laura感覺很高興。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文內容可知Laura雙手有問題，但她沒有放棄，憑著對音樂的喜愛，堅持不懈，加入了學校樂隊，由此推出我們可以學到：永不放棄。故選A?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。本文作者講述了自己對音樂的熱愛，雖然失去了雙手，但演奏樂器給自己的生活帶來了快樂。用“AGirl’sLoveforMusic”做標題最合適。故選D。5、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的安全日邀請了麥克的哥哥和父親參加，他的哥哥因為騎自行車時發生交通事故癱瘓了，由此告訴學生們遵守交通規則的重要性?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheexplained（解釋）thatMike’sbrotherandfatherwouldbeteachingeveryoneaboutbikesafety.”可知，他們是來教學生們關于自行車安全的。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theysatdown.Theteachersgotallthechildrentobequiet.Whenitwassilent,theheadmasterwalkedonthestage（講臺）.”以及“Someofthechildrenlaughed…ButtheychangedtheirmindswhenMike’sbrother,Joe,andhisfatherwentonthestage.”以及“Thechildreninschoolaskedsomequestionsaboutwhatitwasliketobeinawheelchair.”可知，順序是學生們安靜地坐著，校長上臺，學生們笑了，接著他的父親和哥哥上臺，最后學生們問問題。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Joeexplainedthathewashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike.”可知，他被車撞了當他騎自行車的時候。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Itwasgreattoridearoundtheneighborhoodoraroundthepark.”可知，此處是在介紹騎自行車的樂趣，選項C“他談了一些關于騎自行車的樂趣”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Hecouldn’twalkanymore,buthewasluckyhedidn’tdie.”可推知，他的經歷是危險的，但他活下來了是幸運的。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.MayIhavethemenu/CouldIhavethemenu/Canyoushowusyourmenu2.MayItakeyourordernow3.Anythingelse4.Howmucharethey/Howmuchisit/MayIhavethebill5.Pleasewaitaminute/Pleasewaitamoment【解析】【導語】對話圍繞餐廳點餐展開，A是餐廳服務員，B是顧客?！?題詳解】根據答語“OK.Here’sthemenu.”，可知A是餐廳服務員，給了顧客B菜單，由此可推出上一句是顧客問服務員要菜單，可用問句“MayIhavethemenu?”或“CouldIhavethemenu?”或“Canyoushowusyourmenu?”來詢問，故填MayIhavethemenu/CouldIhavethemenu/Canyoushowusyourmenu?！?題詳解】根據答語“Sure,we’dlikeBeijingRoastDuck…”，可知這是顧客點餐的內容，由此可推出上一句是服務員在問顧客“現在可以點餐了嗎？”，可用問句“MayItakeyourordernow?”來詢問，故填MayItakeyourordernow。【3題詳解】根據答語“Nomore.Thankyou.”，可知顧客就只是點了以上的食物，不需要別的了，由此可推出上一句是服務員跟顧客確認“是否還要點別的了？”，可用“Anythingelse?”來詢問，故填Anythingelse?！?題詳解】根據答語“That’s200yuan.”，可知服務員告訴顧客餐費是200元，由此可推出上一句顧客是問“多少錢？”，詢問用餐價格，可用問句“Howmucharethey?”或“Howmuchisit?”或“MayIhavethebill?”來詢問，故填Howmucharethey/Howmuchisit/MayIhavethebill?！?題詳解】根據下文“Yourmealwillbereadysoon.”，可知上一句是出于禮貌，服務員會請顧客“稍等一會”，可用“Pleasewaitaminute.”或“Pleasewaitamoment.”來表達，故填Pleasewaitaminute/Pleasewaitamoment。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.weighs2.fellover3.isconsidering4.hasexcited5.willprovide【解析】【1題詳解】句意：老虎比貓重得多。根據“Atiger...muchmorethanacat.”和備選詞可知，老虎比貓重，weigh“稱重”，時態是一般現在時，主語是“Atiger”，動詞用三單。故填weighs。【2題詳解】句意：小男孩跑得很快，摔倒了。根據“Thelittleboyranfastand...”可知，小男孩跑得很快，然后摔倒了，fallover“摔倒”，時態是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填fellover?！?題詳解】句意：湯姆正在考慮賣掉他的一些舊東西，使他的房子現在更干凈。根據“Tom...sellingsomeofhisoldthingstomakehishousecleanernow.”可知，湯姆正在考慮賣掉他的一些舊東西，consider“考慮”，動作正在發生，時態是現在進行時，故填isconsidering?！?題詳解】句意：美猴王多年來一直使中國的孩子們興奮不已。根據“TheMonkeyKing...thechildrenofChinaformanyyears.”可知，美猴王使中國的孩子們興奮不已，excite“使激動”，根據“formanyyears”可知，時態是現在完成時，故填hasexcited?！?題詳解】句意：別擔心，我們很快就會為您提供免費午餐。根據“we...freelunchforyousoon”和備選詞可知，此處是providesthforsb短語，意為“提供某人某物”，結合“soon”可知，是一般將來時，故填willprovide。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者喜歡在別人面前炫耀自己，不聽勸告，最后從自行車上摔了下來。這時他才意識到做人一定要謙虛?！?題詳解】句意：這給我上了重要的一課。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一節課，“importan”首字母發元音音素，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：一天，我的朋友安妮和我在騎自行車。willride一般將來時；averidden一般現在時的被動語態；wereriding過去進行時。根據“Oneday,myfriendAnnieandI...ourbikes.”可知，描述過去的某個時間點，正在發生的動作，用過去進行時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：正因為如此，媽媽讓我在出發前穿上一些裝備。wear動詞原形；towear動詞不定式；wearing動名詞/現在分詞。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：“不，我不穿。”我指著朋友的膝蓋說。friend名詞單數；friends名詞復數；friend’s名詞單數的所有格。此處作定語修飾“knees”，用名詞所有格形式，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：安妮也沒穿。either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末。根據“Anniedoesn’twearit.