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2025屆河北省唐山市豐潤區重點達標名校初三中考5月模擬考試英語試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Therearemany__________shopsinthisstreet.Iwantapairof________shoes.A.shoe,sportB.shoes,sportC.shoe,sportsD.shoes,sports2、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcansee_______________themandoesthetrick.A.who B.what C.how D.which3、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseof4、—Youlookunhappy.What’swrong?—Noone______mewhenIwasinAmerica.Maybetheyallforgotme.A.phonedB.phonesC.hasphonedD.hadphoned5、---Thepenlooksnice.Whoboughtitforyou?---It’sabirthdaypresentfrommymother.Ilikeitverymuchanditwritesvery.A.completely B.properly C.rapidly D.smoothly6、----Ifthereare______peopledriving,therewillbe______airpollution.----Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A.less;less B.less;fewer C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less7、Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscan______girls’thoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine8、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since9、Thewomanisfatbecauseheeatsjunkfood.A.muchtoo,toomuch B.muchtoo,muchtooC.toomuch,toomuch D.toomuch,muchtoo10、—doyougotovisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.Howfar.B.Howsoon.C.Howoften.D.Howlong.Ⅱ.完形填空11、LiangZifuandhiswifemovedintoacave(洞穴)yearsago.Theywerepoorandthecavewastheonlyhometheycould1.However,theachievementtheyaremost2isgivingtheirchildrenabettereducation.3ofthecouple’schildrenentereduniversity.Liangsaidheatfirstwantedtoliveinthecave4justthreeyears.Hisplanwastobuildabiggerhouse.Withthebirthsoffourchildren,hisfinancial(經濟上的)5becameincreasinglyserious,makinghisdream6torealize.Liangandhiswifespentalltheirmoneyontheirchildren’s7.Asonandadaughterofthemhavegraduatedfromuniversities.Havinggottenusedtothelifestyle,thecouplenow8tomoveoutoftheirhome.9theirchildrenoftentrytopersuade(勸說)them,theydon’twanttomove.“Ifwe10,whowilltakecareofthechickens,dogsandplants?”Lisaid.1.A.create B.afford C.visit2.A.interestedin B.afraidof C.proudof3.A.One B.Two C.Three4.A.on B.in C.for5.A.problem B.power C.help6.A.funny B.easy C.impossible7.A.education B.hobbies C.clothes8.A.agree B.refuse C.regret9.A.Though B.Until C.If10.A.stay B.study C.leaveⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的單詞,或括號內單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TeensEnjoyReadingAccordingtoasurveyonreadingconductedbytheU.S.NationalEducationAssociation(NEA),youngAmericanssayreadingisimportant—moreimportantthancomputersandscience.Over50%ofthetwelvetoeighteenyearsoldchildreninterviewedsaidtheyenjoyreadingalot.Seventy-ninepercentfinditstimulatingandinteresting,and87%thinkitisrelaxing.Mostofthosesurveyed(68%)disagreewiththeopinionthatreadingisboring,orold-fashioned.TeensReadVarietyofMaterialOverhalftheteenagersinterviewedsaidtheyreadmorethantenbooksayear.Theresultsalsoshowedthatmiddleschoolstudentsreadmorebooksthanhighschoolstudents.Mostteens(66%)liketoreadfiction,suchasnovelsandstories.Only26%wereinterestedinnon-fiction,suchasbiographiesandhistorybooks.Sixty-fourpercentofstudentslikedreading‘storiesaboutpeopleofmyownage’astheirfavoritetopic.Mysteriesanddetectivestoriescamesecondonthelistat53%.Justunder50%saidtheywereinterestedinreadingabouttheirowncultureandheritage.OtherInterestsOftheteenagerswhotookpartinthesurvey,49%saidthatlibrariesarewheretheygetmostoftheirbooks.However,manycomplainedthattheirschoollibrariesdonothaveenoughup-to-date,interestingbooksandmagazines.EventhoughmanyteenagersintheU.S.enjoyreading,theystillhaveotherinterests.Whenaskedwhichactivitywouldbethemostdifficulttogiveupforaweek,48%saidlisteningtomusic.TVwouldbedifficulttogiveupfor25%ofthosesurveyed.____Anothersurveywhichispublishedbywww.SmartGstudiedthedifferencesbetweenteenageboys’andgirls’readinghabits.Accordingtothereport,moregirlsthanboysreadforfun.Manymoregirls(77%)thanboys(6%)readfashionandbeautymagazines.Moreboys(47%)thangirls(7%)readmagazinesaboutvideogames,butanequalnumberofeachliketoreadadventurestoriesandnewspapers.Girlsalsoreadmorematerialaboutcelebritiesandsocialissuessuchascrime,drugs,orpoverty.Boys,ontheotherhand,readmoreaboutsports.1.Mostteensenjoyreading______.A.historybooks B.novelsandstoriesC.abouttheirownculture D.aboutscience2.Theteensthinkthat________isthemostdifficulttogiveup.A.readingbooks B.watchingTVC.readingmagazines D.listeningtomusic3.Theproperheadline(標題)forParagraph4is______.A.Teens’ReadingHabit B.AnotherSurveyaboutTeensC.Boys’andGirls’Interests D.Boys’andGirls’HabitsDifferB14、Thousandsofyearsago,peopledidn’tknowthattheEarthmoved.Theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunacrosstheskywithhischariot(戰車).Butnow,thewaypeoplethinkhaschanged.Nowadays,itisthesunthatdrivesa“chariot”aroundthesky.WhatdoImeanbythis?Well,quitesimply,thereisnowaplane(or“chariot”)thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsonitswings.Thesepartsabsorb(吸收)powerfromthesun.Theyabsorbsomuchpowerthattheplanecanstillflyevenatnight.InGreekmythology(神話),Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswe’refinallyevenmorepowerfulthanthegodsthemselves.ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse.ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisveryimportantforthefutureoftheworld.Whyissolarenergy(太陽能)important?Well,otherkindsofenergyareknowntocauseproblems.IfyouliveinChina,you’veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedbyburningcoalandgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicalscreatedbyburningthesethingsgiveuspower.Butifweusepowerfromthesun,wedon’thavetoburnanythingandtherewillnotbeanypollution.Solarenergyisnotentirelyreadyyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthingaboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas,itdoesn’trunout.TheSolarImpulseplanecouldprettymuchkeepflyingforever.Ofcourse,thesun’slightwilleventuallyrunouttoooneday,butnotforanother5billionyears.That’saprettylongflight.1.TheplaneSolarImpulse______.A.cannotflyatnight B.ispoweredbychemicalsC.isdrivenbysolarenergy D.wasmadeintheUS2.Paragraph4mainlytellsusthat______.A.usingsolarenergycauseslesspollutionB.solarenergyisthebestkindofenergyC.creatingenergybyburningthingscausespollutionD.burningthingswillnotbeallowedinChina3.Whichisthestoryprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Ahistorytextbook.C.AGreekmyth. D.Astorybook.4.What’sthestorymainlyabout?A.ThestoryoftheGreekgodHelios.B.HowChinamakesuseofenergy.C.Theusesandadvantagesofsolarenergy.D.Thedisadvantagesofburningcoalandgas.C15、Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccess(入口)totheInternet.Besides,theywillbeabletousee-mailto"speak"withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable(可行的).Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Besides,theportable(手提的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,"HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything."1.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto_____.A.usefortheirschoolworkB.accesstheInternetC.workathomeD.connectthemtolibraries2.Whyistheword"speak"inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引號)?A.Theydon'treallytalk.B.Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C.Laptopshavespeakers.D.Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.3.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A.Allteachersusecomputers.B.1500studentshavelaptops.C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.TheprogramissuccessfulB.Theprogramisnotworkable.C.Theprogramistooexpensive.D.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.D16、Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about52%ofWeChat(微信)usersaged18to29blocktheirparentsonWeChatMoments,alsoknownas“Friends'Circle”.Myparentsdon'tknowMomentsverywell,andIhavetoldthemIdon'tuseitanymore.Ijustneedsomeprivatespace.—LuZhiping,21yearsoldIdon'tblockmyparentscompletely.TheyareinacertaingroupinwhichIonlysharepositive(正面的)posts.Ijustdon'twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.LastyearmyparentssawaMomentspictureofmyhandgettingburnedwhilecooking.ItwasnothingseriousbuttheytraveledallthewaytomycitytomakesureIwasallright.—XieYun,26yearsoldThesurveyalsofoundthatmorethan49%ofChineseparentsuseWeChatasamainwaytocommunicatewiththeirchildren.Whenaskedwhattheywoulddoaboutbeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldhaveaconversationwiththeirchildrentofindoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn'tcare.Andsomeparentsaresmarterthantheirkids.“Ididn'trealizeIwasblockeduntilIcomparedwhatIcouldseeonmyphonewithwhatmyson'sauntcouldsee,”saidChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.“NowI'mfollowingmyson'spoststhroughhisaunt.”1.WhatisanothernameofWechatMoments?A.Poster. B.Friends’Circle. C.Internet. D.QQSpace.2.DoesLuZhipinguseWechatMoments?A.No,hedoesn’t. B.Yes,hedoes. C.Wedon’tknow D.Don’tmentioned.3.WhydidXieYun’sparentsvisitherlastyear?A.Becausetheymissedher.B.Becausetheywantedtovisitthecitythatshelivedin.C.BecausesheshowedherburnedhandinWechatMoment.D.Becausetheycouldn’tseeherWechatMoment.4.HowmanyChineseparentsuseWechattocommunicatewiththeirchildrenaccordingtothesurvey?A.52%. B.49%. C.Mostofthem. D.Allofthem.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesurvey?A.52%usersblocktheirparents.B.LuZhipingdoesn’tblocktheirparentsanymore.C.XieYunshareseverythingwiththeirparentsonWechat.D.Itiswisetofollowyourkid’spoststhroughotherswhenyouareblocked.E17、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.◆Enjoyafunny,easybeginner'ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.◆Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.ThisisthemaindifferencebetweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditional"lesson-based"way.Youcandothethreebeginner'sdancesinanyorder.◆Insteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.Afterallthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.ThenextstepistheexperiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwillbringlotsofchancesforfun,fitnessandfriends!Comeon,andwe'llmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster@SquareDanceABC.com.1.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.B.Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.C.Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.D.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.2.IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you__________________.A.canstartatanytime B.havetowaitforawholeyearC.musthavesquaredancingexperience D.needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou3.IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan________________.A.savelotsofmorleyforaholidayB.trysquaredancingonlyonceC.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriendsD.learntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily4.Thepassageisprobably_____________.A.anadvertisementbyanEnglishclubB.aninvitationbyanEnglishclubC.anapplicationbyasportsclubD.anadvertisementbyadanceclubF18、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(網站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan255billion(十億)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.AndOnNovember11th,over91billionwasspentonTaobaoduringonlyoneday.Taobaomeans“lookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwith
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