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單元試卷(四)外研社版
七年級英語下冊(Module4)英語單元試卷
一、語法選擇
(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Now,robotsplayanimportantpartinourlife.Andpeopleare
1
inmakingmoreandmorerobotstodolotsofworkinfactoriesorathome.Astimegoesby,it
2
possible(可能的)foreveryonetohavearobotinthefuture.Todaylet’slearnabout(了解)
3
newkindofrobot.
(
B.interested
C.interesting(
)2.A.is B.was C.willbe(
)3.A.a B.an C.theBCA英語單元試卷1.B
解析:考查形容詞。固定搭配:be
interested
in意為“對……感興趣”。故選B。2.C
解析:考查時態。由時間狀語in
the
future可知,此句的時態為一般將來時,故用will
be。故選C。3.A
解析:考查冠詞。此處泛指“一種新型機器人”,且new的讀音以輔音音素/n/開頭,故用a。故選A。英語單元試卷Thisrobotisabout90cmtall.Itisusedinacarfactory
4.
Germany(德國).Ithelpsworkersmakecars.Mostofthetime,workers
5
robotsworktogetherthere.Therobot
6
doesdangerousworkandstopssomethingbadfromhappeningtoworkers.Engineers(工程師)believethatwiththehelpof
7
,workerswillmakecarsfasterandmoresafely.
(
)4.A.at B.in C.by(
)5.A.and B.but C.or(
)6.A.too B.also C.either(
)7.A.they B.them C.theirsBABB英語單元試卷4.B
解析:考查介詞。介詞in后接大地點,德國是一個國家,屬于大地點,故用in。故選B。5.A
解析:考查連詞。由句意“工人和機器人一起工作”可知,連接兩個并列名詞用and。故選A。6.B
解析:考查副詞。由句意“這種機器人還做危險的工作并且阻止不好的事情發生在工人身上”可知,此處表示“也;還”,且位于句中,表示肯定意義,故用also。故選B。7.B
解析:考查代詞。介詞of后接人稱代詞的賓格形式,故用them。故選B。英語單元試卷What’smore,thisrobotisabletodomoredelicate(精細的)things.It
8
evenmakecoffeeforworkers.Whentheyarethirstyandlookforsomething
9
,therobotisheretohelpthem.
10.
goodhelper(助手)!
(
)8.A.should B.need C.can(
)9.A.drink B.drinking C.todrink(
)10.A.What B.Whata C.HowCCB英語單元試卷8.C
解析:考查情態動詞。由句意“它甚至可以為工人們泡咖啡”可知,此空表示“能,會”,故用can。故選C。9.C
解析:考查動詞不定式。由句意“當他們渴了,找東西喝的時候,機器人可以幫助他們”可知,此處是動詞不定式表目的,故用to
drink。故選C。10.B
解析:考查感嘆句。how常用于修飾形容詞;what
a/an的結構常用于修飾單數名詞;what常用于修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞;此處的中心詞是可數名詞單數helper,故B項符合題意。英語單元試卷二、完形填空
(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Intenyears,Iwillbetwenty?threeyearsold.Atthattime,ourcitywillbeagoodplaceto
11
.Thelifeherewillbegreat.Andtherewillbemanybeautifulbuildings.Manypeoplewill
12
ourcityfor(
)11.A.livein
B.joinin
C.getout
D.findout(
)12.A.leave B.change C.clean D.visitAD英語單元試卷11.A
解析:由下文提及“這里的生活非常好”可知,此處應該是指“我們的城市是一個‘居住’的好地方”。故選A。12.D
解析:結合上文提及“我們的城市有很漂亮的建筑”可推測,此處應指“很多人會來‘參觀’我們的城市”。故選D。英語單元試卷itsbeauty(美貌).Almosteveryfamilywillhaveoneortwocars.Theywill
13
themtoworkorschooleveryday.Thelibrarieswillhavemorecomputers,andpeoplecanreadbookson
14
.(
)13.A.wash B.drive C.play D.study(
)14.A.it B.this C.him D.themBD英語單元試卷13.B
解析:由上一句提及“每個家庭都會有車”可推測,此處是指“他們會‘開車’去上班或上學”。故選B。14.D
解析:句意:圖書館會有更多的電腦,并且人們可以用‘它們’閱讀書籍。代指上文提及的復數名詞computers,且位于介詞后,故用賓格them。故選D。英語單元試卷The
15
willhaverobotwaiters(服務員)tobringyoufood.Schoolswillhavemore
16
fromEnglish?speakingcountriestoteachyouEnglish.Ourlifereallyhasgreatchanges.First,itiseasyforpeopletogooutside.Theyneedonlytwo
17
togettoAfricaby(
)15.A.restaurants B.schools C.libraries D.classrooms(
)16.A.workers B.managers C.teachers D.students(
)17.A.hours B.weeks C.months D.yearsACA英語單元試卷15.A
解析:由后半句提及“機器人服務員會為你提供食物”可推測,該處為餐館。故選A。16.C
解析:由后半句提及“他們會教你英語”可推測,此處應指“學校有更多來自說英語的國家的老師”。故選C。17.A
解析:結合常識且上文提及“人們外出很容易”可推測,人們乘坐飛機到非洲只需要兩個‘小時’。故選A。英語單元試卷plane.Second,peoplewillkeephouses
18
byusingtheenergy(能量)fromthesuninwinter.Andtherewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemcan
19
longer(較長的).Computerswillbeverysmall,andpeoplecantakethemeverywherevery
20
.
Inaword,people’slifewillchangealotinthefuture.(
)18.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold(
)19.A.live B.fly C.eat D.sleep(
)20.A.happily B.quickly C.easily D.earlyBAC英語單元試卷18.B
解析:由后半句提及in
winter可推測,此處是指“人們會使用太陽能‘保暖’”。故選B。20.C
解析:由前半句提及“電腦會變得很小”可推測,此處是指“人們攜帶電腦外出會很‘容易’”。故選C。英語單元試卷三、閱讀理解
(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。A
Somestudentsaretalkingabouttheschoolsinthefuture.CathyStudentswillusecomputersande?books.E?bookswillbelikeadisk(磁盤).Sostudentswon’tneedtocarryheavybagsandtheywillonlycarryafewdiskstoschool.英語單元試卷EricWewon’tneedtobuynewdictionaries(詞典),becausetheschoolwillbuysomesoftware(軟件).Therewillbelotsofe?dictionariesinthem.Thosewillbeenough.LindaEverythingwillbeoncomputerandstudentswillnotneedtostudyinschool.Itisnotdifficulttogetinformation.Acomputerwillbeastudent’steacher.TonyInthefuture,evenif(即使)youareinhospital,youcanstilllearnyourlessonsoncomputer.Anditisreallyinterestingtohaverobotteachers.Theywillcheckhomeworkoncomputer.英語單元試卷()21.WhothinksstudentswillnotgotoschoolinthefutureA.Cathy. B.Eric.C.Linda. D.Tony.C英語單元試卷()22.WhichoneisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassageA.StudentswillnothavePElessons. B.Softwarewillbeusedinschool.C.Studentswillonlytakediskstoschool. D.Studentswilllearnoncomputerathome.A英語單元試卷(
)23.
willcheckhomeworkoncomputer.
A.E?books B.E?dictionaries C.Parents D.RobotteachersD英語單元試卷()24.Theyallthinkthatwillbeveryimportantfortheschoolsinthefuture.
Aputers B.disks C.e?books D.robotsA英語單元試卷()25.What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthispassageA.TheFutureBooks B.TheSchoolsintheFutureC.NoHomeworkintheFuture D.YouWon’tGotoSchoolintheFutureB英語單元試卷B
Akindoflittlecarmaytaketheplace(代替)oftoday’sbigoneinthefuture.Thecarisassmallasabikebutcancarrytwopeopleinit.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelessairpollution(污染).Therewillalsobefewertrafficjamsandmorespaceincities,andthestreetswillhavemorespaceforpeopletowalk.Caraccidentswillnothappeneasily.英語單元試卷Thelittlecarswillbecheap.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometresanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer,too.Thecarswillbefineforgettingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thiskindofcarcansavealotofgasoline.Theywillgo450kilometresbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.Becausetheyaresmall,youcandrivethemanywhereeasily.
英語單元試卷However,weneedtosolveaproblembeforeweusethiskindoflittlecar.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Onewillbeneededforthebigandfastcars.Theotherwillbeneededforthesmallerandslowerones.Ibelieveitwillbeconvenientforustogooutwiththiskindofcar.英語單元試卷()26.WhyistheremuchairpollutiontodayA.Peopledrivebigcars.B.Peopledrivelittlecars.C.Peopletakeabustowork. D.Theusualcarstodayaretoosmall.A英語單元試卷()27.WhywilltherebemorespaceinthestreetsA.Becausetherewillbefewercars. B.Becausefuturecarswillbemuchsmaller.C.Becausepeoplewillnotdrivecars. D.Becausetherewillbefewerpeopleinthestreets.B英語單元試卷(
)28.Theunderlinedword“gasoline”means“
”inChinese.
A.原料 B.費用C.汽油 D.石油C英語單元試卷()29.Whatmaybethereason(原因)forpeopletobuythefuturecarsA.Theycansavealotofgasoline. B.Theyareexpensive.C.Theycango4,500kilometres. D.Theyareusefulforalongtrip.A英語單元試卷()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)accordingtothepassageA.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincities.B.Therewillbetoomanycarsinthefuture.C.Bigcarsrunfasterandsmallcarsrunslower.D.Itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwokindsofroads.C英語單元試卷C配對閱讀
左欄是五位學生對未來的設想,右欄是老師對其設想的相應回應,請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的回應。(
)31.Joan:Studentsdon’tgotoschoolandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIwanttofindsomegoodwaystohelpthem.A.Good!WithsomanytreesontheEarth,we’llliveamuchbetterlife.B.Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelaroundtheworld.英語單元試卷(
)31.Joan:Studentsdon’tgotoschoolandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIwanttofindsomegoodwaystohelpthem.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.英語單元試卷(
)31.Joan:Studentsdon’tgotoschoolandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIwanttofindsomegoodwaystohelpthem.E.It’sagoodidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforalongtime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantravelundertheseaeasily.G.That’sagoodidea.Ifyoufindsomegoodways,allthestudentswillthankyouverymuch.G英語單元試卷(
)32.Peter:I’llmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.(
)33.Henry:Iliketravelling,soI’lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.B.Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelaroundtheworld.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.DB英語單元試卷(
)34.Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIhopepeoplecanlivefor200yearsinthefuture.E.It’sagoodidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforalongtime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantravelundertheseaeasily.E英語單元試卷(
)35.Becky:Inthefuture,I’llflyintospaceandlivethere.I’llcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.C英語單元試卷四、短文填空
(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。won’t
read
so
write
aren’t
country
over
friend
what
they
pen
how英語單元試卷won’t
read
so
write
aren’t
country
over
friend
what
they
pen
how
Schoolsinthefuturewillchangealot.Intheclassroom,theblackboardwillbeabigscreen.Itlookslikeourmobilephonescreen.Teacherswon’tusechalks,becausetheycan36.
withtheirfingers(手指)ontheblackboard.Everystudentwillhaveacomputeronthedesk.Wewilldoourhomeworkonthecomputerbutnotonthepaper.Sowewon’tneedany37.
orpaper.
writepens英語單元試卷won’t
read
so
write
aren’t
country
over
friend
what
they
pen
how
Students38.
usepaperbooksanymore.Ourbookswillbeonthecomputer.Thesebookswillhavesoundsandvideos,so39.
arejustlikefilms.Studentswillwatchbooksbutnot40.
books.
won’ttheyread英語單元試卷won’t
read
so
write
aren’t
country
over
friend
what
they
pen
how
Inthefutureschool,wecanstudywithstudentsfromall41.
theworld.TheInternetwilljoinustogether.Wecanmakemany42.
andtalkwiththemonthecomputer,justliketalkingfacefoface.Wewillknowabouttheschoollifeindifferent43.
,suchasJapan,GermanyandEngland.Thatwillbeverygreat.
overfriendscountries英語單元試卷won’t
read
so
write
aren’t
country
over
friend
what
they
pen
how
Schoolsinthefuturewillbegreatfun,44.
everystudentwillliketogotoschool.45.
wonderfulitwillbe!
soHow英語單元試卷五、讀寫綜合
(本大題共分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題
(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。TodayIwilltellyouastoryaboutthefuture.DoyouhearofthemovieI,Robot英語單元試卷
Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsofthings,suchasbabysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetoobey(服從)humans’orders(命令),becausetheirdesigners(設計師)makethemdoso.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hethinkshumanscan’tgetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!However,thescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots’mindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerfulthanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress(進步).英語單元試卷
WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld’srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey’retryingtogetoutofhumans’
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