人教版2017高考英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)練習(xí)：必修2Unit3（附答案）訓(xùn)練題一、完形填空Iwenttoagroupactivity，“SensitivitySunday”，whichwastomakeusmore__1__theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“__2__adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers，__3__，chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound－blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds(眼罩)．Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa__4__experience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow__5__itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown，my__6__madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot__7__.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy__8__.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto__9__.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof__10__forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople，“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary(臨時(shí)的)__11__.Itriedtofinda__12__positionandthoughtitmightberestful，__13__kindofnice，tobe__14__aroundforawhile.Lookingaround，I__15__Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself！MyhandsstartedtoacheasI__16__theheavymetalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe__17__ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(n)__18__task.Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon__19__.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe__20__，bothphysicalandmental，thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.1．A．curiousabout B．interestedinC．a(chǎn)wareof D．carefulwith解析考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：“SensitivitySunday”活動(dòng)的目的是讓我們了解殘疾人所面對(duì)的問(wèn)題。makesb.awareof使某人意識(shí)到……；curiousabout對(duì)……好奇。答案C2．A.cureB．preventC．a(chǎn)doptD．a(chǎn)nalyze解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一個(gè)周日，我們被要求用殘疾人的方式生活幾個(gè)小時(shí)。adopt采用，符合語(yǔ)境。cure治療；prevent防止；analyze分析。答案C3．A.insteadB．strangelyC．a(chǎn)susualD．likeme解析句意：有些人像我一樣選擇了輪椅。根據(jù)下文可知作者選擇了坐輪椅的方式來(lái)體驗(yàn)殘疾人的生活。答案D4．A.learningB．workingC．satisfyingD．relaxing解析考查形容詞辨析。句意：僅坐在輪椅上是一種令人感到放松的體驗(yàn)。relaxing令人感到放松的；satisfying令人感到滿意的。答案D5．A.convenient B．a(chǎn)wkwardC．boring D．exciting解析考查形容詞。句意：我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有意識(shí)到操作輪椅是多么笨拙的事情。awkward笨拙的，不方便的；convenient方便的；boring煩人的。答案B6．A.heightB．forceC．skillD．weight解析考查名詞辨析。句意：我剛一坐上去，自身的重量使得輪椅動(dòng)起來(lái)了。weight重量；height高度；force(武力)力量；skill技巧。答案D7．A.lockedB．repairedC．poweredD．grasped解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：輪子沒(méi)有上鎖(輪椅都有鎖止功能)。(were)locked上鎖；(were)repaired被修理；(were)powered被驅(qū)動(dòng)；(were)grasped被抓住。答案A8．A.handsB．feetC．keysD．handles解析句意：我不知道該把腳放在哪里。根據(jù)下句中footrest(擱腳板)可知答案。答案B9．A.placeB．a(chǎn)ctionC．playD．effect解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我花了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才把金屬的擱腳板弄好。getsth.intoplace把……放到合適的位置；action行動(dòng)；effect影響，效果。答案A10．A.operation B．communicationC．transportation D．production解析考查名詞辨析。句意：我開(kāi)始不安地看著我接下來(lái)幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)唯一的交通工具。transportation運(yùn)輸工具，此處指輪椅；operation操作，手術(shù)；communication交流；production產(chǎn)品。答案C11．A.exploration B．educationC．experiment D．entertainment解析考查名詞辨析。句意：對(duì)于殘疾人來(lái)說(shuō)，用輪椅卻不是一個(gè)臨時(shí)性的試驗(yàn)。語(yǔ)境為：作者在體驗(yàn)殘疾人使用輪椅的生活，而殘疾人卻要一直都使用輪椅。experiment試驗(yàn)；exploration勘探；education教育；entertainment娛樂(lè)。答案C12．A.flexibleB．safeC．startingD．comfortable解析考查形容詞辨析。句意：我想找一個(gè)舒服的地方……。comfortable舒適的；根據(jù)句中restful(寧?kù)o的，安靜的)一詞可知答案。flexible靈活的；safe安全的。答案D13．A.yetB．justC．stillD．even解析考查副詞。句意：甚至是被推著到處走走也好。語(yǔ)境為：作者想讓別人推著自己走。even表示意義遞進(jìn)——由自己找個(gè)舒服的地方到找個(gè)人推著自己走。答案D14．A.shownB．pushedC．drivenD．guided解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。解析參見(jiàn)上題。bepushed被推著；beshown被帶領(lǐng)著參觀；bedriven被驅(qū)趕；beguided被引導(dǎo)。答案B15．A.realizedB．suggestedC．a(chǎn)greedD．a(chǎn)dmitted解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：環(huán)顧四周，我意識(shí)到我只能靠自己應(yīng)對(duì)這一切了。realize意識(shí)到；suggest建議，暗示；agree同意；admit承認(rèn)。答案A16．A.liftedB．turnedC．pressedD．seized解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)橐D(zhuǎn)動(dòng)(turn)沉重的輪子我的手也開(kāi)始疼痛起來(lái)了。lift舉起；press按，壓；seize逮住，抓住。答案B17．A.pathB．positionC．directionD．way解析考查名詞辨析。句意：我開(kāi)始意識(shí)到控制輪椅的方向可不是件容易的事。direction方向；path道路；position位置；way方式。答案C18．A.easyB．heavyC．majorD．extra解析考查形容詞辨析。句意參見(jiàn)上題。heavy沉重的；major主要的；extra額外的。答案A19．A.forgottenB．repeatedC．conductedD．finished解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我的體驗(yàn)很快就結(jié)束了。由下一句可知(was)forgotten被遺忘，不符合句意；(was)repeated被重復(fù)；(was)conducted被管理，不符合語(yǔ)境。答案D20．A.weaknesses B．challengesC．a(chǎn)nxieties D．illnesses解析考查名詞辨析。句意：幾個(gè)小時(shí)的“殘疾”生活只是給了我體驗(yàn)身心被挑戰(zhàn)的滋味，而這是殘疾人不得不克服的。語(yǔ)境為：作者體驗(yàn)殘疾人的生活是一種挑戰(zhàn)。challenge挑戰(zhàn)；weakness弱點(diǎn)，劣勢(shì)；anxiety擔(dān)心；illness疾病。答案B。。二、閱讀理解（一）2016高考訓(xùn)練（由2014·湖北卷D改編）You’veflownhalfwayaroundtheworld;you’vesniffedoutthisplacethatnobodyinFalonglandorThailandseemstohaveeverheardof;sowhatonearthistheretodohere?Youconsiderthisquestionasyousinkintoanoldwoodenbeachchairthatholdsyouabovethesand.ItwasalongjourneyfromBangkoktoHuaplee.Bythetimeyoufoundthebusstationandgotyourselfsortedout,ittookalmostaslongastheflightfromFalongland.HuapleeislocatedjustsouthofHuaHin,abouttwohundredkilometresfromBangkok,downthewestsideoftheGulfofThailand.Notmanytouristsfindthisplace,andtheonesthatdowonderiffindingithasbeentheirpurposeallalong.There’sanapparentlazinessthatsurroundsyouhere.It’swhatthisplaceoffers,andit’sfreeofcharge.Thesmallwavesthattaptheshorelineseemtosloweverythingdown.Yousettleintoyourbeachchairinpreparationforalongrest.Yousitthereandwatchthesea.It’searlyafternoon,sothecookcomesoutandaskswhatyou’dliketoeatthisevening.Beforelonghe’srushedofftothemarkettobuytheingredientsforwhateveritwasthatyouordered—everymealfreshandtoorder.Nomenuhere.Thereisnopoolsidenoiseherebutjustthatwonderfullywarm,clearbluesea.There’snostreetnoise.Theonlysoundsarethemurmursofnature.Fornowyoujustcountyourblessings(福祉),listingtheminthesandwithyourtoe(腳趾).Youdon’thavetoworryaboutbeinglateforwork.Youdon’thavetodoanything.Thebeachtoyourrightstretchesofftothehorizon(地平線),slowlynarrowingtonothingnessonlytore-emergeagainonyourleft,nowsteadilywideninguntilitcoversthechairbeneathyou.Sandtoyourleftandsandtoyourright;it’sunbroken,endless.Nostart,noend,justsand,sun,andpeace.Stepoffit,andyoure-entertheworldoftraffic,stress,work,andhurry.Normallyyou’rethetypewhocan’tsitstillformorethantenminutes,butyou’reonHuapleeLazyBeachnowand,intherightframeofmind,itstretchesallthewayaroundtheworld.“Howcouldittakemesolongtofindit?”youwonder.1.WhentheauthorfirstwenttoHuapleeBeach,______.A.hefounditunworthwhileB.hefailedtosorthimselfoutC.hebecamesensitivetosmellD.hehaddifficultyinfindingit2.WhatisspecialaboutthefoodserviceatHuapleeBeach?A.Nomenu.B.Freefood.C.Selfservice.D.Quickdelivery.3.Intheauthor’sopinion,atouristcanenjoyHuapleeBeachmostwhenhe______.A.sitsinabeachchairB.forgetshisdailyroutineC.plansadetailedscheduleD.drawspicturesinthesand4.Whatdoestheauthorimplybyhisquestionattheendofthepassage?A.Heshouldn’thavecountedhisblessings.B.Heshouldhaveunderstoodthewonderofnature.C.Heshouldn’thavespentsomuchtimeonthetrip.D.Heshouldhavecometotheplaceearlier.文章大意：本文敘述了泰國(guó)美麗的海濱度假勝地Huaplee，作者描述了這里美麗的景色，可口的飯菜以及緩慢的生活節(jié)奏。目的在于吸引更多的人來(lái)到這里。1.D。推理題。根據(jù)文章2,3段ItwasalongjourneyfromBangkoktoHuaplee.Bythetimeyoufoundthebusstationandgotyourselfsortedout,ittookalmostaslongastheflightfromFalongland.和Notmanytouristsfindthisplace,andtheonesthatdowonderiffindingithasbeentheirpurposeallalong.可知從曼谷去那里要花很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，而且很受有游客能夠找到這個(gè)地方。作者第一次去也花了很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。故D正確。2.A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第五段It’searlyafternoon,sothecookcomesoutandaskswhatyou’dliketoeatthisevening.Beforelonghe’srushedofftothemarkettobuytheingredientsforwhateveritwasthatyouordered—everymealfreshandtoorder.Nomenuhere.可知在這里吃飯，是沒(méi)有菜單的。都是量身定做的，故A正確。3.B。推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Normallyyou’rethetypewhocan’tsitstillformorethantenminutes,butyou’reonHuapleeLazyBeachnowand,intherightframeofmind,itstretchesallthewayaroundtheworld.可知如果你正常是一個(gè)很難停下來(lái)很忙碌的人，那么來(lái)到這里，你就應(yīng)該忘記一切，享受大自然的美麗。故B正確。4.D。推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段之前的描述可知這里的風(fēng)景迷人，飯菜可口，生活愜意。作者后悔很晚才發(fā)現(xiàn)有這樣的地方。故D正確。（二）【2016高考訓(xùn)練題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnehometownownerinDetroitisintendingtoexchangehisvillaforthelatestiPhone6.Theownerhasdroppedtheaskingpricefrom$5,000toanewiPhone6astheownerisdesperatetosellbeforethetaxauction(拍賣)seasonwhere“thousands”ofhomesnearforeclosure(房屋止贖權(quán))willfloodintothemarket,arealestatebroker(房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人)calledLarryElsetoldABCNews.“Thishouseisreallynotworthmuchatall,”Elsesaid.Thewindowsarebrokenandthereisnofrontdoor.Thebrokerhimselfhasnotbeeninsidethehomebecausehiscompanyhasapolicyofnotgoinginunsecuredhousesalone.Detroit’sdecliningfortuneshaveleftitspopulationaboutathirdofwhatitusedtobeinitspeak,accordingtotheU.S.CensusBureau（人口普查辦公室）.Now,thepropertyhasaccrued(拖欠)morethan$6,000inbacktaxes(退稅款)andwillenterforeclosurenextyearifthatdebtisnotsettled.SowhiletheownerisaskingforaniPhone6,thetruecostofthesalecomesfromthebuyerincludingthecostofthebacktaxes.Thatattractedgreatinterestintheproperty,asElsesaidthathereceivedfourofferstodayalone.Onewomansaidshewasinterestedinthehouseforthewood.AnothersaidthattheywouldbewillingtohandoveraniPhone5,andanotheroffered$850.ButElsehintedthatthemostlikelybuyerissomeonewhoalreadylivesontheblockandputina$700bid（出價(jià)）,andtheirfamiliaritywiththeareaappearedtoputthemattheheadofthepack.Hesaidheexpectsoneofthefourofferstoworkout,andmayevenconfirmthesaletonight.Thisisnottheendofhisbartering(物物交換)business,however,asElsesaidthathe’salreadygottenanothercallfromahomeownerwhohashadtroublesellingtheirproperty.1、Whydidtheownerdrophispriceforthehouse?Becausethehousewastooold.Becausethereisaboomineconomy.Becausehewantedtosellthehousequickly.BecausethepopulationinDetroitissmall.2、LarryElsehasn’tcomeintothehousebecause_______.itisdangeroustoenterittheownerdoesn’tpermititheisnotfamiliarwiththeareaitwillbreakthecompany’srule3、Thehousewillmostpossiblybesoldatthepriceof_______.A.$5,000B.$850 C.$700D.aniPhone64、Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.astorybook B.anewsreportC.aneconomyreport D.atouristbrochure參考答案1—4、CDCB三、短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。AsnewstudentsatanuniversityinBoston，manyofuswereunfamiliarwiththecampusbutconsequentlylateforclass.Oneprofessor,however,wasparticularintolerantofbeinglate，makingclearthatnoexcusewouldbeacceptable.Sowhenagirlstudentcameinhisclassonemorninglate，weexpectedtheworstresults.Thentheprofessordemandthereasonforhercominglate.“Iwasbeingwaitingonlinetobuyyournewbook，”sherepliedverynervously.Lookedattherestoftheclass,theprofessorasked,“Well,whyweretherestofyoulate！”【參考答案】：Asnewstudentsateq\o(an,\s\do10(a))universityinBoston，manyofuswereunfamiliarwiththecampuseq\o(but,\s\do10(and))consequentlylateforclass.Oneprofessor,however,waseq\o(particular,\s\do10(particularly))intolerantofbeinglate，makingeq\o(∧,\s\do10(it))clearthatnoexcusewouldbeacceptable.Sowhenagirlstudentcameeq\o(in,\s\do10(into))hisclassonemorninglate，weexpectedtheworsteq\o(results,\s\do10(result)).Thentheprofessoreq\o(demand,\s\do10(demanded))thereasonforhercominglate.“Iwasbeingwaitingonlinetobuyyournewbook，”sherepliedverynervously.eq\o(Looked,\s\do10(Looking))attherestoftheclass,theprofessorasked,“Well,whywereeq\o(∧,\s\do10(not))therestofyoulate！”【話題詞匯】1．Internetn．網(wǎng)絡(luò)2．screenn．屏幕3．electronicadj.電子的4．laptopn．手提電腦5．softwaren．軟件6．datan．?dāng)?shù)據(jù)7．updaten．&vt.更新；(使)現(xiàn)代的8．downloadvt.下載9．virusn．病毒10．computergames電腦游戲11．surftheInternet上網(wǎng)12．shoponline網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物經(jīng)典語(yǔ)篇假如你是李華，你的筆友Jim最近沉溺于玩電腦游戲，為此你很擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示給Jim寫一封信，談?wù)勀愕目捶敖ㄗh。Jim過(guò)去功課好，積極參加學(xué)校的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。Jim現(xiàn)在對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有興趣，上課不專心，不按時(shí)交作業(yè)。你的看法也許玩電腦游戲能使你放松，但沉溺于其中會(huì)占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間……你的建議(至少發(fā)揮兩點(diǎn))注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．文章開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3．要點(diǎn)完整、層次清楚、語(yǔ)法正確、上下文連貫。DearJim，Ireallyfeelworriedaboutyou.佳作欣賞DearJim，Ireallyfeelworriedaboutyou