2024年遼寧省撫順五十中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves2、—Lisa,haveagoodday!—________A.Youarewelcome. B.You,too. C.Soundsgood! D.Youareright.3、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound4、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others5、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through6、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to7、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout8、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./9、—Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.Wouldyouplease________thenumber?—Sure.It’A.remember B.repeat C.report D.repair10、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmap?A.animal B.food C.plant D.fruit二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、ThevisitorscomefromC________andtheyareCanadians.12、are,bikes,the,now,there,two,office,in____________________________________________.13、一直往前走，你將會(huì)找到熊貓館。________________________________14、A:Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?B:________________________.（talkonthephone）15、金魚(yú)又小又軟，我能把它們握在手里。GoldfishareverysmallandsoftandIcan________________inmyhand.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及所給選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng))。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?B:____1____Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:____2____B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)fromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.____3____B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:____4____B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.____5____Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thereisanewrestaurantnearourschool.Myclassmatesoftenvisititandwritedowntheiropinions(觀點(diǎn))abouttherestaurant.MaryIgototherestaurantwithmyfriendsintheevening.Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.Beforethemeal,Idrinksomefreelemon(檸檬)waterthere.It’sgreattodrinkcoldlemonwaterinsummer.TonyMyparentstakemetotherestaurantatnoon.Ithinkthefoodisnice,butitisalittleexpensive.Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.LauraIdon’tlikethefoodthere.Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood,butIdon’tthinkso.Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,Ithink.Therearemanylanterns(燈籠)indifferentcolors.AndIliketheplatesandcupsintherestaurant.Theyarebeautifulandclean.ScottIlikethenewrestaurant.Myparentsarealwaysverybusyintheevening,sotheyhavenotimetomakesupperforme.Whentheyaren’tathome,Igototherestaurant.Ilikethefoodthere.Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.1.InMary’sopinion,________oftherestaurantisspecial.A.thefood B.themenu C.thedrink D.themusicshow2.WhydoesTonywanttogototherestaurantagainintheevening?A.Towatchamusicshow. B.Tomeethisoldfriends.C.Toenjoythebeefnoodles. D.Tohavesupperwithhisparents.3.Whodoesn’tlikethefoodintherestaurant?A.Mary. B.Tony. C.Laura. D.Scott.4.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTmentioned(提及)?A.Beefnoodleswithcarrots. B.Tomatoeswitheggs.C.Dumplings. D.Beefandtomatorice.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewrestaurant?A.Thelemonwaterisn’tfree. B.Itsenvironmentisgreat.C.It’sfarawayfromtheschool. D.Thefoodisverycheap.18、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals.Theybelievethatbirds,chickensandfrogscantelltheweather.Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday.Whentheweatherbecomesbad,theseabirdswillcomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaysitinatreewhentherainiscoming.Someotherpeoplewatchanimalsonthefarm.Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.Howmaytheweatherbeifseabirdsflyhighinthesky?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.Whatwillfrogsdowhenitisgoingtorain?A.Bequiet. B.Stayinwaterforlong.C.Makeloudnoise. D.Jumparoundtheriver.3.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)wanttotellus?A.Weshouldcarefortheanimals. B.Animalsdon’tlikebadweather.C.Differentanimalslikedifferentweather. D.Wecanknowtheweatherfromsomeanimals.19、Weekendsareimportantforus.Wecanrelaxourselves.DoyouknowwhatAmericansintheearlytwentiethcenturyIntheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.Then,newinventionschangedtheweekends.*Peopleusedelectricstreetcarstotravelinthecities.Onweekends,theyrodethestreetcarstotheparks.Youngpeoplelikedrollercoasters.*Thefirstmovieonlylastedoneminute.Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.Sometimespeoplestayedathomeandlistenedtoanothernewinvention—theradio.*Peopleincitiesworkedindoorsduringtheweekdays,sotheywantedtobeoutdoorsonweekends.Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.Nowtherearemoreinventionsinourlife.Peoplehavemoretimeandmoney,too.Sotheyhavemanywaystospendtheirweekends.*Peopletravelbytheirowncars.OrtheycanvisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorldandridemodernrollercoastersandgohigherandfasterthaneverbefore.*Theycanchoosefromlotsofdifferentmovietheaters.Ortheycanwatchvideosathome.*Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.OthersturnontheirTVandwatchsportson“FamilyNight”.1.WheredidAmericanpeoplespendtheirweekendsintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.Athome. B.Inthetheaters. C.Outdoors.2.Whichactivitywaspopularamongyoungcitypeopleintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.WatchingTV. B.Bicycling. C.Listeningtotheradio.3.Whatcouldpeopledobefore1927?A.Watchsportson“FamilyNight”.B.VisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorld.C.Gotothemovietheaterstoseemovies.4.Howdomodernpeoplespendtheirweekendsnow?A.Theyalwaystravelbytaxi.B.Theysometimesdosportsatgym.C.Theyneverwatchvideosathome.20、InGermany,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(通過(guò)測(cè)試).Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting.Then,theywilldosomeridingpractice(練習(xí))atschool.Somepolicemenwillcometogivethemsomehelp.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).Thentheycanrideontheroad.WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforthestudents.Thestudentslearnusefulridingskills(技能),andatthesametime,theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.InGermany,childrenmust_________beforetheycanridebikesontheroad.A.getabikelicense B.readmanybooksC.have40classesonriding D.be16yearsold2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestudentsinthephotowantto_________.A.turnright B.turnleft C.sayhellotofriends D.passadrivingtest3.Whichistherightorderofpassingaridingtest?①Haveclassesaboutridingbikes.②Haveatestontheroad.③Havetwotestsinwriting.④Dosomeridingpracticeatschool.A.④③①② B.①④②③ C.①③④② D.①③②④4.What’stheGermanspirit?A.Germanpeoplearecareful. B.Germanpeopleareinteresting.C.Germanpeopleareboring. D.Germanpeoplearecool.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.五、完形填空（10分）21、DearMary,I’mhappytogetyouremail.I’mlookingforwardto(期待)yourcomingtomorrow.IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto____1____you.Letmetellyou____2____togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecenterofthecity.It’snotneartheairport.Youneedto____3____abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen____4____rightatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseea____5____neighborhood.Itisnotbig____6____verybeautiful.Therearesome____7____forpeopletorelax:asportsclub,agarden____8____childrenandabigshop.Ithassix____9____.Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please____10____meat6265995.Seeyoutomorrow.Nancy1.A.ask B.meet C.thank D.leave2.A.how B.what C.when D.where3.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry4.A.turn B.go C.come D.run5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.at D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.call六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

暑假即將來(lái)臨，21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)為了讓學(xué)生度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)且有意義的假期，特向全體學(xué)生招聘小記者。假如你是Anna，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面五個(gè)方面的關(guān)鍵信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封推薦信，推薦班長(zhǎng)Jack為21世紀(jì)報(bào)的小記者，并闡述推薦理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：personality個(gè)性，性格；魅力，品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：詩(shī)中哪個(gè)詞最適合放在空格中？考查名詞辨析。hours小時(shí)；flowers花；trees樹(shù)；leaves樹(shù)葉。根據(jù)詩(shī)歌末尾單詞押韻原則，lying和crying押韻，showers和flowers押韻。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麗莎，祝你過(guò)得愉快！——你也一樣。考查情景交際。Youarewelcome不用謝；You,too你也一樣；Soundsboring聽(tīng)起來(lái)很無(wú)聊；You’reright你是對(duì)的。根據(jù)“haveagoodday”可知，此處應(yīng)表示“同樣祝福對(duì)方”。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么這么多人喜歡DJ音樂(lè)？對(duì)于我，它就是像噪音，我討厭它。考查名詞辨析。poems詩(shī)歌；noise噪音；songs歌曲；sound聲音。根據(jù)“Ihateit.”可知此處指不喜歡的原因，B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們城市有兩個(gè)火車站。一個(gè)在中心，另一個(gè)在南部。考查不定代詞。other其它的，形容詞；another三者或以上的另外一個(gè)，形容詞或代詞；theother代詞，二者中的另外一個(gè)；others代詞，通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人；根據(jù)上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推斷空格指2個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)；故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來(lái)，他的牛仔褲破了。考查介詞辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過(guò)；above在……上方；through從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過(guò)牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎？——是的，我知道。她經(jīng)常給我寫(xiě)信，告訴我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in后跟年月季節(jié)等；at后跟具體時(shí)刻；for后跟一段時(shí)間；to給。根據(jù)“summer”可知，在夏天，用介詞in；writetosb表示“給某人寫(xiě)信”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你俯視廣場(chǎng)時(shí)，你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。lookafter照顧；lookup向上看，查閱；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。”可知，應(yīng)是向下看廣場(chǎng)。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個(gè)游覽的好地方。考查冠詞。a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知，此處表泛指，一個(gè)地方，wonderful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚。請(qǐng)你重復(fù)一下號(hào)碼好嗎？——當(dāng)然。電話考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復(fù)；report報(bào)告；repair修理。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.”可知沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚，應(yīng)是讓對(duì)方重復(fù)一次。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)單詞可以放進(jìn)思維導(dǎo)圖里？考查名詞辨析和常識(shí)。animal動(dòng)物；food食物；plant植物；fruit水果。根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中“fish”、“sandwich”及“wheat”可知魚(yú)、三明治、小麥都屬于食物，所以food“食物”填入思維導(dǎo)圖里。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(C)anada【解析】【詳解】句意：這些訪客來(lái)自加拿大，他們是加拿大人。根據(jù)“theyareCanadians”可知，訪客來(lái)自加拿大。故填(C)anada。12、Therearetwobikesintheofficenow##Nowtherearetwobikesintheoffice【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是陳述句，是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是twobikes；地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)是intheoffice；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是now，可放句首，也可放句尾。故填Therearetwobikesintheofficenow/Nowtherearetwobikesintheoffice“現(xiàn)在辦公室里有兩輛自行車”。13、Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示，可知此題考查祈使句和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Gostraightahead表示“一直往前走”；you’llfind表示“你將會(huì)找到”；thepandahouse表示“熊貓館”，且“Gostraightahead”和“findthepandahouse”這兩個(gè)前后動(dòng)作是并列關(guān)系，要用and連接。故填Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.14、Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及問(wèn)句“Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?”可知是詢問(wèn)正在做的事情，應(yīng)回答“她正在和她的朋友通電話”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是“She”，istalkingonthephonewithherfriend意為“正在和她的朋友通電話”。故填Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend。15、①.hold②.them【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，空處缺少“它們”和“握”的翻譯。“握”hold，“can”情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形，填hold；“它們”指代“金魚(yú)”，動(dòng)詞“hold”后用賓格，填they的賓格形式them。故填hold；them。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則談?wù)摱燃俚膶?duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?”可知是一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)D“是的，我們玩得很開(kāi)心”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Inahotel.”可知講的是地點(diǎn)，上文應(yīng)詢問(wèn)位置，選項(xiàng)B“你住在哪里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.”可知講述天氣，上文應(yīng)問(wèn)天氣，選項(xiàng)A“天氣怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,theyweregreat.”可知上文應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)E“你喜歡那里的人嗎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Didyouhaveagoodweekend?”可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方周末過(guò)得好嗎，選項(xiàng)C“那你呢”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校附近的餐館以及同學(xué)們對(duì)這家餐館的評(píng)價(jià)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.”可知，Mary認(rèn)為這家餐館的菜單很特別。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.”可知，Tony想去看音樂(lè)演出。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Laura:Idon’tlikethefoodthere.”可知，Laura不喜歡這家餐館的食物。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.”、“Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.”以及“Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood”可知，選項(xiàng)D“Beefandtomatorice”是文中沒(méi)有提到的。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,”可知，這家餐館的環(huán)境很棒。故選B。18、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了有些動(dòng)物可以預(yù)測(cè)天氣。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday”可知當(dāng)海鳥(niǎo)高高飛向大海時(shí)，這將是晴天。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool”可知當(dāng)要下雨時(shí)，青蛙會(huì)發(fā)出很大的噪音。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“theycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，我們可以從一些動(dòng)物身上知道天氣。故選D。19、1.A2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了人們的周末生活隨著各種發(fā)明創(chuàng)造，越來(lái)越豐富。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.”可知，在20世紀(jì)初期，人們周末花很多時(shí)間在家里。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.”可知，騎自行車成了一項(xiàng)受歡迎的活動(dòng)。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.”可知，在20世紀(jì)20年代，電影院每周售出數(shù)百萬(wàn)張門(mén)票！1927年，電影終于有了聲音。由此可知，在1927年前，人們?nèi)ル娪霸嚎措娪啊９蔬xC。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.”可知，越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始在健身房做各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。20、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在德國(guó)孩子們?nèi)绻朐诼飞向T自行車必須要通過(guò)考試，本文詳細(xì)介紹了考試所包含的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany（德國(guó)）,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest”和“Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).”可知，必須通過(guò)一個(gè)自行車考試才能上路，考過(guò)之后，就會(huì)得到執(zhí)照，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.”（這是書(shū)中的一張圖片。它告訴學(xué)生向左拐的正確方式）可知，想轉(zhuǎn)左，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad”、“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting”、“Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool”及“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad”可知，先上有關(guān)騎自行車的課程，課后，學(xué)生將有兩次寫(xiě)作測(cè)試在學(xué)校進(jìn)行練習(xí)，然后會(huì)在學(xué)校練習(xí)，最后是路上測(cè)試，所以正確順序是①③④②。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful....theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.”可知，德國(guó)人很小心。故選A。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段先提出要想上路騎自行車得先通過(guò)考試；第二、三、四段介紹的是考試流程；最后一段介紹了學(xué)生們從騎行測(cè)試中能學(xué)到什么。A項(xiàng)符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，Nancy給Mary寫(xiě)了一封信，告訴她如何到自己家。【1題詳解】句意：我明天要參加英語(yǔ)考試，所以很抱歉我不能去見(jiàn)你。ask問(wèn)；meet見(jiàn)；thank感謝；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)上文“IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow”可知，Nancy要去參加英語(yǔ)考試，所以不能去見(jiàn)Mary。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：讓我告訴你如何到我家。how怎么樣；what什么；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)“Youneedto...abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen...rightatthefirstcrossing.”可知，Nancy在告訴Mary如何去到她家。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：你需要乘公共汽車，在歡樂(lè)街下車，然后在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。buy買；take乘；bring帶來(lái)；carry搬。空格后為“abus”，此處指的是“乘坐公共汽車”，takeabus意為“乘坐公共汽車”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：你需要乘公共汽車，在歡樂(lè)街下車，然后在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。turn轉(zhuǎn)向；go去；come來(lái)；run跑。根據(jù)“rightatthefirstcrossing”可知，此處指的是“向右轉(zhuǎn)”，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：然后你會(huì)看到一個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的社區(qū)。big大的；dirty骯臟的；nice好的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)下文“Itisnotbig...verybeautiful.”可知，這個(gè)社區(qū)很不錯(cuò)。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：它不大，但很漂亮。so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。根據(jù)前后形容詞“notbig…beautiful”可知，此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：有一些地方可以讓人們放松：體育俱樂(lè)部、兒童花園和一家大商店。games游戲；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；places地方；plans計(jì)劃。根據(jù)下文“asportsclub,agarden...childrenandabigshop.”可知，社區(qū)內(nèi)有一些地方可以讓人們放松。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：有一些地方可以讓人們放松：體育俱樂(lè)部、兒童花園和一家大商店。of……的；for給；at在某處；in在……里。空格后為“children”，故此處指的是“兒童花園”，forchildren意為“給兒童的”，符合句意，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：它有六棟樓。offices辦公室；schools學(xué)校；clubs俱樂(lè)部；buildings建筑物。根據(jù)“Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.”可知，社區(qū)內(nèi)有六棟樓。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：如果您有任何問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)致電6265995。show展示；send發(fā)送；tell告訴；call打電話。空格后為電話號(hào)碼“626599