八年級英語上冊UNIT2Howoftendoyouexercise單元測試卷第一卷聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應(每小題1分，共5分)本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項。二、對話理解(每小題1分，共5分)本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()6.A.Onceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.()7.A.Gotothemovies. B.Doherhomework.C.Dohousework.()8.A.Coffee. B.Juice. C.Tea.()9.A.Athome. B.Atthesupermarket. C.Atschool.()10.A.Heoftenreadsbooks. B.Heoftenplaysbasketball.C.HeoftenwatchesTV.三、語篇理解(每小題1分，共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。()11.WheredoesMarkcomefrom?A.Australia. B.America. C.Canada.()12.Howdotheyoftengotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.()13.HowoftendoesLucyexercise?A.Everyday. B.Threeorfourtimesaweek. C.Never.()14.WhatdoesLucyliketoeat?A.Junkfood. B.Vegetables. C.Fruit.()15.WhydoesJackoftenplaysoccerafterschool?A.Becausehewantstokeephealthy.B.Becausehethinksit'sinteresting.C.Becausehethinksit'srelaxing.四、聽力填空(每小題1分，共5分)本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據所聽內容，完成下面的表格。每空一詞。ActivitiesHowmanystudentsHowoftenDoexercise16.________%ofthestudentsTwiceorthreetimesaweek17.________AllthestudentsAboutoneortwohoursadayPlaycomputergamesSomeboys18.________aweekWatch19.________SomestudentsOnceaweekStudentsinClass2,Grade8have20.________livinghabits.第二卷筆試部分(共100分)五、補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據下面的對話內容，在空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。六、完形填空(每小題1分，共8分)Timisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsof__26____habits.HelikestousetheInternetforfunatnight,andheusually__27____late.Whenhefeelssleepy(困倦的),hedrinkssomecoffee.__28____hegoestobedlate,heusuallygetsuplatethenextmorningandarrivesatschoollate.Forbreakfast,healwayseatsjunkfoodlikehamburgers.Andhe__29____exercises.Hedoesn'tliketoexerciseatall.Thesehabitsarenotgoodforhisbodyorhismind.Heoftenfeels__30____andsometimeshecan'tthinkquickly.Heisworriedabouthishealthanddecidestodo__31____.“I'lltrynottospendtoomuchtimeonthe__32____，”hesays.“I'llgetupearlyandexerciseintheparkatleastthreetimesaweek.AndIwill__33____toeathealthyfood.IbelievethatbydoingsoIcanbecomeahealthyperson.”()26.A.big B.small C.bad()27.A.staysup B.eatsup C.putsup()28.A.Although B.Because C.When()29.A.always B.often C.never()30.A.tired B.healthy C.lucky()31.A.something B.nothing C.anything()32.A.homework B.sports C.computer()33.A.leave B.seem C.try七、閱讀理解(本題共有五個語篇，每篇后有五個小題，34～57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分)A請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。Nothingismoreimportantthanhealthandhappiness.Buthowcanweliveahealthyandhappylife?Herearesomewaysforyou.A.Remembertoexercise.B.Keepyourselfbusy.C.Haveenoughsleep.D.Eathealthyfood.E.Gooutandmakefriends.34.________Eatalotoffruitandvegetables.Theysupplythenecessaryvitaminstous.Weshouldalsoeatlessmeatandjunkfoodeveryday.35.________Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoukeephealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.36.________Itisbesttogetabouteighthoursofsleepaday.Itisbadforourhealthifwedon'thaveenoughsleep.Youcangetsickfromnotgettingenoughsleep.37.________Beingbusystopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalkaroundthehouse,spendtimewithyourpet,waterflowers,cleanthewindowsandsoon.Doanythingyouenjoy.38.________Spendtimeandhavefunwithyourfriends.Talkwiththem,butdon'ttalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.BDoyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peopletookoursurvey(調查).Andhereistheresult.()39.____ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.A.44% B.28% C.12%()40.7%ofthepeopleeatfastfood____.A.twiceaweek B.everydayC.morethanthreetimesaweek()41.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit's____.A.cheap B.delicious C.healthy()42.____ofthepeoplelikefastfoodbecausetheycantakeitaway.A.12% B.14% C.24%()43.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?A.Allpeoplelovefastfoodforthesamereason.B.Somepeopledon'tknowwhatfoodishealthier.C.Peopleeatfastfoodonweekends.CLisaisoverweight(超重的).Inthepast,shewantedtoloseweight,notonlybecauseshewantedtolookmorebeautifulandhealthier,butalsobecauseitwouldmakeherlifeeasy.Forexample,itwasdifficultforLisatofindready-madeclothes.Shehadtoaskadressmaker(裁縫)tomakeclothesforher.Inschool,sheneededaspecialchair.Thechairmustbeverybigandstrong.Ifshewentforawalk,shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalsounhappy.“Peoplelookatmeandsometimesmakefunofme.Ican'tenjoyhavingdinnerwithmyfriendsbecauseI'mtoofat.”Butnowthingsarequitedifferent.Lastmonthherclassmateswerepreparing(準備)fortheSchoolArtWeek.SomeonewantedLisatoplaytheleadrole(主角)oftheproudqueen(驕傲的王后).Thequeenwastallandoverweight.Lisaagreedandpracticedalot.Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecameastar!Shedidsowellthateverybodyknewtheproudqueen.NowLisadoesn'tworryaboutbeingoverweightanymore.ShelikestheEnglishsayingalot,“Everydoghasitsday.”()44.Whichisn'tthereason(原因)toloseweightforLisa?A.Tomakelifeeasy.B.Towearclothesmadebyadressmaker.C.Tobemorebeautifulandhealthier.()45.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Beingoverweightbroughtsomeproblems.B.Lisa'shappylifeatschoolandhome.C.WhyLisagottiredveryeasily.()46.AccordingtoParagraph2,howdidsomepeopletreat(對待)Lisa?A.Theylikedtomakefriendswithher.B.Theysometimeslaughedat(嘲笑)her.C.Theyenjoyedhavingdinnerwithher.()47.Lisamadethingsdifferentby____.A.takingtheleadroleintheschoolplayB.gettingexerciseandlosingweightC.helpingherclassmatesindifferentways()48.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Everybodywantstobebeautiful.B.Weshouldtakecareofourselves.C.Everybodyhasgiftsandproblems.D請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。Everyonewantstokeephealthy.Butfordifferentreasons,wemaynotfeelwellfromtimetotime.49.________Themedicinemaybenotnicetotake,butyouhavetotakeit,becauseitwillhelpyoukillthevirus(病毒).Afterafewdays,youwillgetbetterandyouwon'thavetotakeanymoremedicine.50.________51.________Whenyouhaveacold,yournoseisrunning,soyouhavetoblow(擤)yournoseandwipe(擦)itwithyourhandkerchief(手帕).Abadcoldwithahightemperatureistheflu.Whenyouhavetheflu,youmaypassittootherpeoplearoundyou,becauseitisverycatching(有傳染性的).52.________Whenyouhaveabadtooth,youshouldgotothedentistintime.53.________Allinall,youshouldlookafteryourself.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youhavetotakeexerciseandeathealthyfood.A.Inthecoldseason,manypeoplecatchcolds.B.Whenyouarenotwell,youmayhavetotakesomemedicine.C.Hepullsoutthebadtoothandlooksovertheothers.D.Inashorttime,youwillbeingoodhealthagain,andyouwillgobacktoschool.E.Sowhenyouhavetheflu,you'dbetterstayathome.F.Someonedoesn'twanttotakemedicine.E請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容回答問題。Howmuchmeatdoyoueateveryday?Thinkbacktothepastsevendaysnow.Youcanfindthatmostdaysyouateamealorsnack(小吃)withmeat.Now,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingfat.Tomakeachange(改變),peoplestartanactivitycalled“MeatFreeMonday”.Whatdoyouthinkoftheactivity“MeatFreeMonday”？MeatFreeMondayIt'sanactivitythatadvises(建議)peopletomakeeveryMondayameat-freeday.Itmakesagreatdifferencetoourhealthandtheenvironment(環境).Ithinkitisreallygoodforourbody,soIwouldliketojoininit.—BobMeatcanmakeourbodystrong,soweshouldeatsomemeateveryday.AndIthinkmeatismoreimportantthanfruitandvegetables.SoIdon'twanttojoininit.—LeoIt'sasmallmove,butitwillmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment,theanimalsandourhealth.Iwouldliketojoininit.—AliceWhatcanyoudotohaveahealthyeatinghabit?Therearethreewaysforyoutohaveahealthyeatinghabit.Firstly,youshouldmakeaplanforyournewhealthyeatinghabit.Secondly,youshouldhavemeatregularly(有規律地).Don'teattoomuchmeat.Thirdly,eatfiveormorekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Fruitandvegetablescanmakeyourbodyhealthier.54.What'stheproblemformorepeopleintheworldaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________55.WhatdoBobandAlicebothwanttodo?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________56.DoesLeowanttojoininthe“MeatFreeMonday”？Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57.Pleasefinishthechart(圖表)above._________________________________________________________________58.Howoftendoyoueatmeat?Whatshouldyoudotomakeyoureatinghabitbetterafterreadingthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、詞語運用(本題共有兩個語篇，A篇有五個小題，B篇有十個小題，每小題1分，共15分)A.請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，在空白處填入恰當的單詞，使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Larryisa12-year-oldboy,andhedislikedoutdooractivitiesbefore.HewatchedTVathomealldayandhedidn'thaveanyfriends.59.________，hechanged(改變)afterGrandpacametovisitlastsummer.Grandpaaskedhimtogotothezoobybike.Larrylovedanimals,buthecouldn'trideabike.Grandpadecidedtoteachhiminthefollowingdays.Onthefirstday,60.________Grandpa'shelp,Larrygotonhisbikeandcouldrideforashorttime.Hethoughtridingabikewaseasy.Thenextday,Grandpaaskedhimtoridethebikeby61.________.SoonLarryfell(掉落)offthebike.Herodeverycarefully,buthekeptfalling.Larrywantedtostop.Grandpaalwaysstoodnexttohimandtoldhimtohaveanothertry.Anhourlater,Larry62.________soexcitedtofindhecouldrideforafewminutes.Fromthenon,Larryenjoyedridingbikes.HestoppedwatchingTValldaylong.Healsofoundahealthy63.________interestingwaytogotoschool.Andhemademanygoodfriendsbecauseofthegoodhabit.B.請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。sometimes,eat,different,be,habit,worry,child,healthy,should,such,something,fromHuaLin,aChineseboyof13yearsold,likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Hisfavoritesnackiscreambiscuits(奶油餅干).64.________________hecaneatthreepacks(包)aday.“IlikeeatingthemandIdonotwanttohave65.________________else，”hesaid.NowinChinatherearemany66.________________likeHuaLin.Theyalsoenjoysnacks.It'saseriousproblem,becausetheycan'tgetenoughnutrition(營養)fromthesethings,andiftheydon'ttry67.________________morehealthyfood,theymay68.________overweight(超重的).Soparents,teachersandschoolsare69.________aboutthem.Healthexperts(專家)tellstudentsthattheyshouldhavehealthyeating70.________.First,theymusteatregular(規律的)mealsinsteadoftoomanysnacks,andhaveagoodbreakfast.Thentheyshouldhavemany71.________________kindsoffood,72.________asvegetables,eggsandmeat.Theycangivethemwhattheirbodiesneed.Somestudentsalsolikefastfood.Theythinkitisdelicious,buteatingtoomuchfastfoodisalso73.________________.Third,theycan'tdrinktoomanysugar(糖)drinksoreattoomuchfriedfood.Iftheycandoastheexpertssay,theywillbehealthier.Theywon'tbetiredatschool.Theywillhaveenoughenergy.九、書面表達(15分)“雙減”政策實施后，你學校的課余活動有什么變化嗎？下面是八年級(3)班學生的課余活動調查(survey)結果，假如你是該班的一名學生，請你根據圖表信息，用兩段話寫一篇英語短文。內容包括:簡要說明圖表內容；從圖表中選一項活動，結合自己的經歷，談談你的看法。要求:1.不少于80詞，首句已給出，不計入總詞數；2.文中不得出現真實的人名和校名。Recently,studentsofClass3,Grade8tookpartinasurveyaboutschoolactivities.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案聽力材料：一、1.W:Booksareourgoodfriends.Howoftendoyoureadbooks?M:Ireadbookseveryday.2.M:Doyourparentslikeeatingfruit?W:Yes,theythinkit'sgoodfortheirhealth.3.W:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?M:Iwenttoseeadentist.4.W:Ioftengotobedat9:00becauseIthinkenoughsleepishelpfulformyhealth.M:Youareright.5.W:Jack,doyouoftentakeexercise?M:Yes,IruneverydayandIgoswimmingeverySunday.二、6.M:MissZhang，whendoyouusuallygotothemovies?W:I'msobusyfromMondaytoFriday，soIusuallygotothemovieseverySaturdaynight.Q:HowoftendoesMissZhanggotothemovies?7.M:Hi,Lily.Areyoufreenow?I'dliketogotothemovies.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Sorry,Ihavetocleanmyroom.Q:Whatdoesthegirlhavetodonow?8.W:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?M:No,thanks.Ineverdrinkcoffee.Iusuallydrinkjuice,andsometimesIdrinktea.Q:Whatdoestheboyusuallydrink?9.M:Hi,Amy.IsBettyathome?W:No.Sheishelpingmymomtobuysomebreadandfruit.Q:WheremayBettybenow?10.W:DoesyourbrotherMikeoftenreadbooksonSundays?M:Idon'tthinkso.Heoftenplaysbasketball.Q:WhatdoesMikeoftendoonSundays?三、M:Hello!I'mMark.IcomefromtheUS.Ihavetwogoodfriends.They'reLucyandJack.Weoftengotoschooltogetherontheschoolbus.Weliveneareachother.Asfortheafter-schoolactivities,Iexerciseeveryday.ButLucyneverexercises,soshe'sheavy.Shelikestoeatjunkfoodandsheeatsitthreetimesaweek.Jackistallandstrong.Heoftenplayssoccerwithmeandsomeotherboysafterschool,becausehethinksit'sagoodwaytokeephealthy.四、StudentsinClass2,Grade8havegoodlivinghabits.Eighty-ninepercentofthestudentsareactiveanddoexercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.Allthestudentsenjoyreadingbooksverymuch.Theyspendaboutoneortwohoursadayreading.Mostofthegirlsdon'tplaycomputergames.Someboysplaythemonceaweek.Onweekends,somestudentsgotothemovies.Theywatchmoviesonceaweek.第一卷聽力部分一、1～5：CCAAA二、6～10：ACBBB三、11～15：BCCAA四、16.89/Eighty-nine17.Read18.Once19.movies20.go