電力專業英語(17)Automationandintelligenceofpowersystem參考教材：朱永強.電力專業英語閱讀與翻譯.機械工業出版社，2024-06Automationandintelligenceofpowersystem1.AGCregulatestheoutputpowerofelectricgeneratorswithinanareainresponsetochangesinsystemfrequency,tie-lineloadingandalinearcombinationoftheseiscalledareacontrolerror(ACE).嘗試翻譯翻譯AGC會根據系統頻率和聯絡線負載的變化來調節區域內發電機的輸出功率，兩者的線性組合稱為區域控制誤差（ACE）。1.AGCregulatestheoutputpowerofelectricgeneratorswithinanareainresponsetochangesinsystemfrequency,tie-lineloadingandalinearcombinationoftheseiscalledareacontrolerror(ACE).生詞tie-linen.聯絡線Automationandintelligenceofpowersystem2.EMSishelpfulfortheconversionofpowerdispatchingfromexperience-basedtypetoscientificanalysis-basedtype,inturnmayimprovethesecurity,stability,high-qualityandeconomiclevelofthepowersystem.嘗試翻譯說明詞組inturn表示依次，這里可翻譯成“進一步地”。翻譯EMS有助于電網調度由經驗型上升至科學分析型，進而提高電網的安全、穩定、優質和經濟運行水平。生詞dispatchingv.迅速派遣；調度2.EMSishelpfulfortheconversionofpowerdispatchingfromexperience-basedtypetoscientificanalysis-basedtype,inturnmayimprovethesecurity,stability,high-qualityandeconomiclevelofthepowersystem.Automationandintelligenceofpowersystem*3.Subtractionofstandardorreferencevaluefromactualvaluetoobtaintheerroristheacceptedconventionofpower-systemengineersandisthenegativeofthedefinitionofcontrolerrorfoundintheliteratureofcontroltheory.嘗試翻譯說明詞組subtractAfromB表示“B減A”。而accepted

convention意思是“公認慣例”。翻譯實際值減去標準值或參考值得到誤差是電力系統工程師公認的慣例，是控制理論文獻中看到的誤差定義的相反值。conventionn習俗；慣例生詞*3.Subtractionofstandardorreferencevaluefromactualvaluetoobtaintheerroristheacceptedconventionofpower-systemengineersandisthenegativeofthedefinitionofcont