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2021學年第一學期期末考試七年級英語(本試卷共四大題,8頁,滿分90分,考試時間為100分鐘)注意事項:1.寫在答題卡相應的位置上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案;不能答在試卷上。3.應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆或涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.學生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHerecomesautumn!InChina,autumn___1___aroundTheweathergettingcoolerandItoneof___2___oftheTheleavesonthetreesbeginturnyellowandred.What___3___childrendoautumndifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhave___4___autumnpicnic.theyoutintonature.Somechildrenlikeplay___5___ballgamestheirclassmatesorfriends,suchas___6___basketballandfootball.Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates___7___theleavesareredandMountainclimbingniceweatheralsointeresting.___8___childrenthetheyenjoyamountainrideandcanfindnewroads.Playingleafpiles(堆)too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappyseethecolorfulleaves___9___allaround.Theyalsoleafrainandhave___10___fun.1.A.2.A.themostbeautifulseasonD.beautifulseasonarrivedarrivesD.arrivethemostbeautifulseasonsmostbeautifulseasons3.A.dodidD.does4.A.theaanD./5.A.excitement6.A.play7.A.butexciteplaywhenexcitingplayssoD.excitedD.playingD.and8.A.From9.A.fewD.flewmuchD.fliesD.little10.A.manyBTheLondontheUK.TherecanenjoyagreatviewoftheItheLondonlastsummerafriend.friendasked,“___12___arewegoing?”“Aninterestingplace.”Isaid.Aswearrived___13___Station,heknewwhereHesmiledWhenwereachedtheLondonEye,___14___alongwaitingline.time,hestayedthelineandIwentbuyticketsfor___15___.hadagoodtime!A.visited12.A.When13.A.onvisitWhatatvisitsWhere/D.visitD.WhyD.14.A.therewere15.A.wetherebeourthereoursD.therewasD.us二、完形填空共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Magicmagician(魔法師).He___16___ourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe___17___.HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren.thechildren___18___Magic.Whenweseehimtown,weandshout“Hello”atHe___19___wavesbackgreetus.OnewasAt2o’clock,allthechildrenwereathouse.playedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.___20___Magic.Thendadin,“IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome.”Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere___21___.Then,weaboutwhatdoanda___22___madeabanner(橫幅)andwenthousePeteralsotookacakehim.AfterweknockedonhisMagicopenedhisdoorSeeingusoutsidethehesmiled.ThenweshowedourThebannerread,“Get___23___soon,Magic.allyou.”Thenwegavehimthecake.___24___Magicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon!“Whatawonderfulmagic!”wereso___25___.Whatagreatmagicianheis!16.A.careful17.A.parties18.A.helpfamousmeetingsmodernclassesD.boringD.matchesD.protectD.alwaysD.smiledatD.angry19.A.never20.A.lookedat21.A.sadseldomwentforfreehardlywaitedforhappyreport22.A.23.A.wellplanD.fairhappyLuckilysurprisedinterestedLazilyafraidD.24.A.Slowly25.A.boredD.SuddenlyD.hungry三、閱讀(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從1~15各題所給的、、C和D項中選出最佳選項。A26.wantslearnsomethingaboutmusic.Hecanjoin________.A.Club1andClub4Club4andClub6Club3andClub6D.Club2andClub527.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaccordingthepassage?A.BasketballfanscanplayamatchRoom508everyPeoplecanlearnabouttheCookingClubfromtheInternet.LearnerscanpractiseEnglisheveryThursdaynight.D.PeoplecanamusicshowStudents’28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.aschoolOnaspacepostcard.Inatravelplan.D.InaBAlongago,animalsawerealwaysArabbitwaswalkingsadlythroughtheland.Suddenlyawizard(男巫)along.Thewizardgavetherabbitabagofflowersandsaid,”Theseflowersaremagical,andtheyareevenmoremagicalknowhowusethem.”Onhiswayhome,therabbitmetanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’tTherabbitgaveflowersthesheep.Afterhedidthis,theflowersshoneathousandcolors.hissurprise,theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameTherabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft.Hetoldhisparentsallabouthisexperience,andhisparentssaidhedidright.Thenhislittlebrotherbackhome,crying,becausehewasTherabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers.Atthatmoment,thewizardalongagain.Heaskedtherabbitoutsideandseewhathadhappened.Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace.Hefoundalotofwaterandfoodforalltheanimals.Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone.29.Whathappenedtheanimalsatthebeginningofthestory?A.TheyAwizardoftenhurtTheyhadlittlefoodeat.D.Awizardoftengavethemflowers.30.Howanimalsflowersfromtherabbitbeforehehome?A.345D.631.Whichtheorderaccordingthepassage?Therabbithelpedthesheep.Therabbitwashappyhelpalltheanimals.Therabbitmagicalflowersfromawizard.TherabbitgavetheflowershisTherabbitfoundthebecomeagreenplace.AD.32Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Onlyimportantforawizard.OnlyusefultheworldD.Helpingotherscanpeoplestrong.HelpingotherscantheworldCUsingfewerplasticbags,throwingrubbishtheplaceandsavingarecommonprotecttheenvironment.ButscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolCatchairInIcelandcanfindaofItcatchesCarbondioxide(二氧化碳,2)fromtheThen,turnsCO2intostonesdeepundertheground.Itcatchesup4,000tonsofCO2everyThistheasthefromabout790carsaPottytimeforcowsCowsusuallypeeandpoop(大小便)everywhere.TheirwastepollutessoilandItbettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste.Scientistsareteachingcowsdoso.Whenthecowspeeandpooptheplace,theyasnack.Whentheydoso,peoplesquirt(噴)themMeat-freemenuMeatbutfarmanimalsalotof2.SomeSchoolsGermanyhavemeat-freemenusforstudents.TheseMenushavealotofvegetablesandalittlefish.33.Theunderlinedword“common”Paragraph1means________.A.newdangerousdifficult34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”Paragraph2referto?A.AkindofTheunderground.The35.Whybetterforcowspeeandpooponeplace?Because________.D.usualD.TheCO2.A.cowslikeeatingsnacksbeeasierdotheirwastescientistsliketeachingcowsD.goodforthescientists36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestforthepassage?A.NewCleanerCoolBetterAnimalsGoodBetterEnvironmentD.CommonBetterEnvironmentDIn1901,H.G.anEnglishwroteabookaboutatheMoon.Whentheexplorers(探索者)landedontheMoon,theyfoundthattheMoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyshowedtheirsurprisethe“Moonpeople”.Thepeople”alsoshowedtheirsurprise.“Whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”Theyasked.H.G.couldonlythinkoftravelingtheMoon.1969,humanbeingsdidLandontheMoon.PeopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesontheMoon.thequestionthat“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”aninterestingone.andmorescientistsarethinkingaboutUndergroundsystems(系統)arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?AJapanesecompanybuildingaofundergroundcalled“AliceCities”.Thebuildersarethinkingaboutusingouterspaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,officesandsoon.Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.useouterspaceforfarms,parksandgardensthefuture.H.G.“Moonpeople”wouldagree.you?37.The“Moonpeople”weresurprisedbecause________.A.theexplorersknewabouttheouterspacealot.theexplorersuseinnerspaceonEarth.38.Whatofundergroundsystemsdowehavenow?A.andgardens.theexplorerswerenewD.theexplorerscouldtravelouterspace.Carparks,shoppingareasandtunnels.D.Flats,gardensandshoppingareas.Carparks,farmsandgardens.39.Whydopeoplewantbuilddownundertheground?Becausetheyprobably________.A.likelivingouterspace.likeuseofthespace.canhavemoreundergroundshoppingparks.40.Thewriterwrotethearticletalkabout________.A.abookaboutatheMoon.D.wantfindoutwhattheinnerspace.thewayexploreouterspace.anideaofbuildingdownonEarth.D.theundergroundcitiesontheMoon.第二節閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后選項,選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Peoplecollectallkindsofdifferentthings.Somepeoplecollectstampsandcoins.___41___.Collectorsstayatshopsforhourslookforsomethingcheap,orpaythousandsofpoundsforafamouspainting.___42___.IknowaEveryDayhevisitsstoresforweeksfindaplateforhismotherhappyandshehasthantwentyplateshercollectionLearningnewthingscanbeanotherreason.friend,Elan,begancollectingthingsaboutdifferentcountrieswhenhewas15.Hehasmaps,books,andphotosaboutdifferentcountries.___43___.SomepeoplecollectthingsforIworkedyearsago.Hecollectedmodelcars.___44___.Collectioncanhelpusremembergreatthingsandimportantpeopleourlife.___45___.Collectionsyourmeaningfulandcolourful.Acollectionshelphimlearnalotabouttheworld.Otherscollectunusualones,suchasbeerbottlesorbustickets.Ifyou’renotawhynotbeone?D.Somecollectionsaregifts.Hesaiddayhewouldsellhiscollectionandlotsof30分)第一節語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據短文的內容及首字母提示學出文中所缺單詞。Leoaschoolstudentbutherunsasmallschoolhelpchildren.,WhenLeowasatmiddleschool,hisschoolwasf___46___awayfromhishome.Hewentschoolbybusotherchildren.Butlaterfewerandfewerchildrenwentschoolbecausetheycouldn’tpayfortheschoolbus.Leodecidedbuildaschoolnexthisgrandmother’shouseherhelp.Everyafterhisschoolday___47___at4:00p.m.,Leorideshis“school”.Sometimestheweathernotgood,likeonsnowyorr___48___days.hegoesthereteachmoreandmorechildrenhisschool.Leogiveslessonsondifferents___49___forfree,suchasmathsandscience.Hemakeshislessonsinteresting.Nowtheschoolhasabout40children.Manyofthemsaythatgoingschoolr___50___great.Theyarehappyhavelessonsagain.第二節完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據所給的漢語內容,用英語完成下列句子。51.在餐桌上有一瓶牛奶,兩袋蘋果和三杯咖啡。________abottleofmilk,bagsofapples,andthreecupsofonthetable.52.杰克通常每周彈兩次吉他。Jackusuallyplaystheguitar____________.53.對于我們來說,學習中國傳統文化很重要。________forus________traditionalChineseculture.54.如果明天天晴,我們就去短途旅行吧。________sunnywe________ashorttrip.55.你多久參加一次志愿活動?________do________voluntaryactivities?第三節書面表達(共1小題;滿分15分)56.息,介紹你們的太空三日游行程。注意:1.70—1002.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。Hereourplanfora3-dayspace______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatawonderfulbe!2021學年第一學期期末考試七年級英語(本試卷共四大題,8頁,滿分90分,考試時間為100分鐘)注意事項:1.寫在答題卡相應的位置上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案;不能答在試卷上。3.應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆或涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.學生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHerecomesautumn!InChina,autumn___1___aroundTheweathergettingcoolerandItoneof___2___oftheTheleavesonthetreesbeginturnyellowandred.What___3___childrendoautumndifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhave___4___autumnpicnic.theyoutintonature.Somechildrenlikeplay___5___ballgamestheirclassmatesorfriends,suchas___6___basketballandfootball.Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates___7___theleavesareredandMountainclimbingniceweatheralsointeresting.___8___childrenthetheyenjoyamountainrideandcanfindnewroads.Playingleafpiles(堆)too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappyseethecolorfulleaves___9___allaround.Theyalsoleafrainandhave___10___fun.1.A.2.A.themostbeautifulseasonD.beautifulseasonarrivedarrivesD.arrivethemostbeautifulseasonsmostbeautifulseasons3.A.dodidD.does4.A.theaanD./5.A.excitement6.A.playexciteplaywhenexcitingplayssoD.excitedD.playingD.and7.A.but8.A.From9.A.fewD.flewmuchD.fliesD.little10.A.many【答案】1.C【解析】2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.B8.D9.A10.B【分析】本文主要介紹了不同國家的孩子們在秋天所做的事情。1題詳解】句意:在中國,秋天大約在九月到來。arrive動詞原形;arrived動詞過去式;arrives動詞三單形式;arrive一般將來時。陳述客觀事實,句子用一般現在時,主語autumn是單數形式,動詞用三單形式,故選C。2題詳解】句意:這是一年中最美麗的季節之一。thebeautifulseasonthemostbeautifulseasonsbeautifulseasons最漂亮的季節;mostbeautifulseasonone+of+the+形容詞最高級最……之一”,。3題詳解】句意:在不同的國家,孩子們在秋天做什么?do將;diddoeschildren是復數形式,疑問句借助于助動詞do,故選A。4題詳解】句意:在中國,學生們經常在秋天野餐。the這個那個;a一個,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;/不填。此處表示“吃一頓野餐”autumn是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故選。5題詳解】句意:一些孩子喜歡和他們的同學或朋友玩令人興奮的球類游戲,例如打籃球和踢足球。excitement興奮,名詞;excite使興奮,動詞;exciting令人興奮的,形容詞;excited感到興奮的,形容詞。此空修飾名詞ballgames,要用形容詞,修飾物,用以ing為結尾的形容詞,故選C。6題詳解】句意:一些孩子喜歡和他們的同學或朋友玩令人興奮的球類游戲,例如打籃球和踢足球。playplayplaysplayingas選D。7題詳解】句意:樹葉是紅色和黃色時,日本學生經常和他們的父母或同學去徒步旅行。but但是;when當……時;so因此;and和。根據“Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates…theleavesareredandyellow”。8題詳解】句意:對于美國的大多數孩子來說,他們喜歡騎自行車。fromfor“mostchildrentheUS”可知,此處指對于大部分美國的孩子們,D。【9題詳解】句意:他們很高興看到五顏六色的葉子到處飛舞。動詞原形;flew動詞過去式;動詞不定式;flies動詞三單形式。seesthdosth“看見某物做某事”,A。10題詳解】句意:他們也制造樹葉雨,玩得很開心。manymuchfewlittle沒有多少的,修飾不可數名詞。fun是不可數名詞,且表示玩得很開心,應填much,故選。BTheLondontheUK.TherecanenjoyagreatviewoftheItheLondonlastsummerafriend.friendasked,“___12___arewegoing?”“Aninterestingplace.”Isaid.Aswearrived___13___Station,heknewwhereHesmiledWhenwereachedtheLondonEye,___14___alongwaitingline.time,hestayedthelineandIwentbuyticketsfor___15___.hadagoodtime!A.visited12.A.When13.A.onvisitWhatatvisitsWhere/D.visitD.WhyD.14.A.thereweretherebethereD.therewas15.A.weour13.BoursD.us【答案】A【解析】12.C14.D15.D【分析】本文主要講述了作者去年夏天和朋友去倫敦眼的旅行經歷。題詳解】句意:去年夏天我和一個朋友參觀了倫敦眼。visitedvisitvisitsvisit”lastsummer“子是一般過去時,故選A。【12題詳解】句意:我們要去哪里?when何時;what什么;where哪里;why為什么。根據interestingplace”可知,對地點進行提問,故選。13題詳解】句意:當我們到達滑鐵盧車站時,他知道去哪里了。on在……上;at后接小地點;不填;到。arriveat“到達”,故選。14題詳解】句意:當我們到達倫敦眼時,有一個很長的隊伍在等待。thereweretherebetheretherewas“reached”可知,句子用一般過去時,主語“waitingline”是單數形式,應填therewas,故選D。15題詳解】句意:為了節省時間,他留在隊伍里,我去買我們的票。we我們,人稱代詞主格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;us我們,人稱代詞賓格。buysthforsb“給某人買某物”,介詞for后接人稱代詞賓格,故選D。二、完形填空共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Magicmagician(魔法師).He___16___ourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe___17___.HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren.thechildren___18___Magic.Whenweseehimtown,weandshout“Hello”atHe___19___wavesbackgreetus.OnewasAt2o’clock,allthechildrenwereathouse.playedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.___20___Magic.Thendadin,“IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome.”Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere___21___.Then,weaboutwhatdoanda___22___madeabanner(橫幅)andwenthousePeteralsotookacakehim.AfterweknockedonhisMagicopenedhisdoorSeeingusoutsidethehesmiled.ThenweshowedourThebannerread,“Get___23___soon,Magic.allyou.”Thenwegavehimthecake.___24___Magicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon!“Whatawonderfulmagic!”wereso___25___.Whatagreatmagicianheis!16.A.careful17.A.parties18.A.helpfamousmeetingsseldomwentforfreemodernclassesD.boringD.matchesD.protectD.alwaysD.smiledatD.angry19.A.never20.A.lookedat21.A.sadhardlywaitedforhappyreportinterestedLazilyafraid21.A22.A.23.A.wellplanD.fairhappyLuckilysurprised18.CD.24.A.Slowly25.A.bored【答案】16.B【解析】D.SuddenlyD.hungry17.A19.D20.C22.B23.A24.D25.BPeter日派對了,我們把蛋糕帶給他,他打開房門,張開嘴,蛋糕消失了,他是個非常棒的魔法師,時刻都在為我們變魔術,讓大家開心。16題詳解】句意:他在我們的小城鎮非常有名,他擅長變魔術。careful仔細的;famous著名的;modern現代的;boringMagicmagician.Heourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe…Hemakesallkindsofanimalsfrom可知,魔術先生擅長變魔術,他會用紙疊各種動物,說明他很有名,故選。17題詳解】句意:他參加所有孩子們的派對。parties派對;meetings會議;classes班,課;matches比賽。根據第二段前四句wasbirthday…allthechildrenwereatPeter’splayedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.Magic.”Peter經常去大家的各種派對。故選A。18題詳解】句意:所有的孩子們都喜歡魔術先生。help幫助;忘記;protect“HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren”所以孩子們很愛他,喜歡他。故選。19題詳解】句意:他也總是和我們打招呼問候我們。never從不;seldom很少;hardly幾乎不;always“Whenweseehimtown,weandshout…He…wavesbackgreetus.”孩子們都喜歡他,因為魔術先生也總是會和我們打招呼,故選D。20題詳解】句意:我們等著魔術先生來。lookedatwentfor為了……waitedfor等待;smiledatMagic.Thendadin,saying,…IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome…”可知,Peter的爸爸來了說魔術先生頭疼得厲害來不了,所以大家在等魔術先生來。故選。21題詳解】句意:聽到這個消息,所有的孩子們都很傷心。sad傷心的;free自由的;happy開心的;angryMagic.ThenPeter’sdadin,saying,…IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome…”可知,孩子們等著魔術先生來,但是魔術先生來不了了,所以大家很傷心,故選A。22題詳解】句意:然后,我們談論著能做些什么,然后做了一個計劃。游戲;plan計劃;report報告;fair“Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere…wetalkedaboutwhatdoandmadea…”一個計劃。故選。23題詳解】句意:橫幅上寫著,“魔術先生,盡快康復。”well身體好的;happyinterested“Get…soon,Magic.allyou.”可知,大家都喜歡魔術先生,所以希望他盡快康復。故選A。24題詳解】句意:突然,魔術先生張開他的嘴,讓蛋糕很快消失了。slowly慢慢地;luckily幸運地;lazily懶惰地;suddenly“ThenwegavehimtheMagicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon…Whatawonderfulmagic…”一個蛋糕,他突然張嘴,蛋糕消失了,他又變了一個魔術,故選D。25題詳解】句意:我們都很驚訝。bored無聊的;surprised驚訝的;afraid害怕的;hungryMagicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon…Whatawonderfulmagic…”可知,魔術先生突然張嘴,蛋糕消失了,他又變了一個魔術,這讓我們很驚訝。故選。”,三、閱讀(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從1~15各題所給的、、C和D項中選出最佳選項。A26.wantslearnsomethingaboutmusic.Hecanjoin________.A.Club1andClub4Club4andClub6Club3andClub6D.Club2andClub527.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaccordingthepassage?A.BasketballfanscanplayamatchRoom508everyPeoplecanlearnabouttheCookingClubfromtheInternet.LearnerscanpractiseEnglisheveryThursdaynight.D.PeoplecanamusicshowStudents’28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.aschoolOnaspacepostcard.28.AInatravelplan.D.Ina【答案】26.B27.C【解析】【分析】本文是六個俱樂部的廣告信息。26題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Club4:SingingClub”以及“Club6:BeijingOperaClub”可知,唱歌俱樂部和京劇俱樂部可以學習唱歌,故選。27題詳解】andjoinourEnglishcornertheschoollibraryeveryThursdaynight”上來學校圖書館參加我們的英語角,C表述正確,故選。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是六個俱樂部廣告信息,會在學校的廣告上看到,故選A。BAlongago,animalsawerealwaysArabbitwaswalkingsadlythroughtheland.Suddenlyawizard(男巫)along.Thewizardgavetherabbitabagofflowersandsaid,”Theseflowersaremagical,andtheyareevenmoremagicalknowhowusethem.”Onhiswayhome,therabbitmetanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’tTherabbitgaveflowersthesheep.Afterhedidthis,theflowersshoneathousandcolors.hissurprise,theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameTherabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft.Hetoldhisparentsallabouthisexperience,andhisparentssaidhedidright.Thenhislittlebrotherbackhome,crying,becausehewasTherabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers.Atthatmoment,thewizardalongagain.Heaskedtherabbitoutsideandseewhathadhappened.Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace.Hefoundalotofwaterandfoodforalltheanimals.Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone.29.Whathappenedtheanimalsatthebeginningofthestory?A.TheyAwizardoftenhurtTheyhadlittlefoodeat.D.Awizardoftengavethemflowers.30.Howanimalsflowersfromtherabbitbeforehehome?A.345D.631.Whichtheorderaccordingthepassage?Therabbithelpedthesheep.Therabbitwashappyhelpalltheanimals.Therabbitmagicalflowersfromawizard.TherabbitgavetheflowershisTherabbitfoundthebecomeagreenplace.A.D.32.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Onlyimportantforawizard.HelpingotherscantheworldOnlyusefultheworldD.Helpingotherscanpeoplestrong.【答案】29.C30.A31.B32.C【解析】【分析】主要講述一只兔子遇到一個男巫,男巫給它一袋具有魔力的鮮花,兔子并沒有占為己有,而是幫助了綿羊、鴨子和雞,回家后又將剩下的鮮花毫不猶豫地給了弟弟,兔子的善舉給全世界帶來了幸福。29題詳解】“Alongago,animalsawerealwayshungry”選。30題詳解】“Therabbitgaveflowersthesheep”“Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft”以及rabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers”可知,總共送給了3個小動物,故選A。31題詳解】細節理解題。本文是以時間順序書寫,第一段wizardgavetherabbitabagofflowers...”男巫給兔子一袋hiswayhome,therabbitanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’twalk”和第三段“Therabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen”rabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers”“Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace”兔子發現整個村莊都變成綠色了,即⑤;第五段“Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone”兔子把幸福帶給每個人,即②。因此正確順序是③①④⑤②。故選。32題詳解】“Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone”通過兔子的故事告訴讀者:幫助別人可以讓世界變得更美好,故選。CUsingfewerplasticbags,throwingrubbishtheplaceandsavingarecommonprotecttheenvironment.ButscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolCatchairInIcelandcanfindaofItcatchesCarbondioxide(二氧化碳,2)fromtheThen,turnsCO2intostonesdeepundertheground.Itcatchesup4,000tonsofCO2everyThistheasthefromabout790carsaPottytimeforcowsCowsusuallypeeandpoop(大小便)everywhere.TheirwastepollutessoilandItbettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste.Scientistsareteachingcowsdoso.Whenthecowspeeandpooptheplace,theyasnack.Whentheydoso,peoplesquirt(噴)themMeat-freemenuMeatbutfarmanimalsalotof2.SomeSchoolsGermanyhavemeat-freemenusforstudents.TheseMenushavealotofvegetablesandalittlefish.33.Theunderlinedword“common”Paragraph1means________.A.new34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”Paragraph2referto?A.AkindofTheunderground.The35.Whybetterforcowspeeandpooponeplace?Because________.dangerousdifficultD.usualD.TheCO2.A.cowslikeeatingsnacksbeeasierdotheirwastescientistsliketeachingcowsD.goodforthescientists36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestforthepassage?A.NewCleanerCoolBetterAnimalsGoodBetterEnvironmentD.CommonBetterEnvironment【答案】33.D34.A35.C36.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了三種保護環境的新方式。33題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thesearecommonprotecttheenvironment.Butscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolways”可知,之前提到的一些保護環境都是很普通的方法,接下來要介紹一些新穎的方法,所以common與usual同義,故選D。34題詳解】“InIcelandcanfindakindofcatchesCarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheair”可知,這個工廠能從空氣中吸收二氧化碳,所以指代“Akindoffactory”,故選A。35題詳解】bettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste”可知,這樣人們處理垃圾就容易多了,故選。36題詳解】“Butscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolways”介紹了三種保護環境的新方式,所以C選項“好方法,更好的環境”符合,故選C。DIn1901,H.G.anEnglishwroteabookaboutatheMoon.Whentheexplorers(探索者)landedontheMoon,theyfoundthattheMoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyshowedtheirsurprisethe“Moonpeople”.Thepeople”alsoshowedtheirsurprise.“Whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”Theyasked.H.G.couldonlythinkoftravelingtheMoon.1969,humanbeingsdidLandontheMoon.PeopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesontheMoon.thequestionthat“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”aninterestingone.andmorescientistsarethinkingaboutUndergroundsystems(系統)arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?AJapanesecompanybuildingaofundergroundcalled“AliceCities”.Thebuildersarethinkingaboutusingouterspaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,officesandsoon.Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.useouterspaceforfarms,parksandgardensthefuture.H.G.“Moonpeople”wouldagree.you?37.The“Moonpeople”weresurprisedbecause________.A.theexplorersknewabouttheouterspacealot.theexplorersuseinnerspaceonEarth.38.Whatofundergroundsystemsdowehavenow?A.andgardens.theexplorerswerenewD.theexplorerscouldtravelouterspace.Carparks,shoppingareasandtunnels.D.Flats,gardensandshoppingareas.Carparks,farmsandgardens.39.Whydopeoplewantbuilddownundertheground?Becausetheyprobably________.A.likelivingouterspace.likeuseofthespace.canhavemoreundergroundshoppingparks.40.Thewriterwrotethearticletalkabout________.A.abookaboutatheMoon.D.wantfindoutwhattheinnerspace.thewayexploreouterspace.anideaofbuildingdownonEarth.D.theundergroundcitiesontheMoon.【答案】37.C38.B39.B40.C【解析】【分析】1901年,英國作家寫了一本書,描述了一次月球之旅。當探險者降落在月球上,他們發現月球上到處都是地下城市。由此,為了充分利用地球空間,本文談論到人類對地下空間的利用。37題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中的句子“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”可知,月球人驚奇的是探險家們沒有利用地球內部空間而去外太空旅行。故選。38題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中的句子“Undergroundsystems(系統)arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.”可知,我們有的地下系統包括停車場、購物區和隧道。故選。39題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中的句子“Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.”可知,在地下建造是利用地球空間的好方法。故選。40題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要提出了一個充分利用地下空間的問題:向地下發展。故選。第二節閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后選項,選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Peoplecollectallkindsofdifferentthings.Somepeoplecollectstampsandcoins.___41___.Collectorsstayatshopsforhourslookforsomethingcheap,orpaythousandsofpoundsforafamouspainting.___42___.IknowaEveryDayhevisitsstoresforweeksfindaplateforhismotherhappyandshehasthantwentyplateshercollectionLearningnewthingscanbeanotherreason.friend,Elan,begancollectingthingsaboutdifferentcountrieswhenhewas15.Hehasmaps,books,andphotosaboutdifferentcountries.___43___.SomepeoplecollectthingsforIworkedyearsago.Hecollectedmodelcars.___44___.Collectioncanhelpusremembergreatthingsandimportantpeopleourlife.___45___.Collectionsyourmeaningfulandcolourful.A.collectionshelphimlearnalotabouttheworld.B.Otherscollectunusualones,suchasbeerbottlesorbustickets.C.Ifyou’renotawhynotbe
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