最靈活的動詞專

題

一

課標知識導圖1

語篇學語法3

隨堂檢測4第2講動詞的時態

成都考情概覽2課標知識導圖成都考情概覽考向考情及題型考查特點一般過去時(10年13考)選擇填空：2023A.42對話形式，根據時間標志詞lastmonth補全單詞：2021B.一4,2012A.89根據并列謂語時態或時間標志詞推斷完成對話：10年9考根據上下文語境及時間標志詞推斷短文填空：2022B.三4根據并列謂語時態推斷考向考情及題型考查特點一般現在時(10年9考)

選擇填空：10年4考根據主將從現原則及時間標志詞推斷補全單詞：10年3考主語為動名詞或第三人稱單數完成對話：2022B.一2,2022B.一4根據語境及主語為不可數名詞推斷考向考情及題型考查特點現在完成時(10年4考)選擇填空：10年3考單句居多，根據語境及時間標志詞推斷完形填空A：2023A.56根據語境推斷現在進行時(10年4考)選擇填空：10年4考單句居多，根據語境及時間標志詞推斷一般將來時(2021A.40，2023A.32)選擇填空：2021A.40,2023A.32單句，根據時間標志詞推斷過去進行時(2021A.36,2021A.40)選擇填空：2021A.36,2021A.40根據語境推斷語篇學語法Passage1

Hello,everyone.IamPeter.Nowletmegiveyouareportofmyfamily.There1.________(be)sixpeopleinmyfamily.

Myparentsworkinthetownhospital.Theyusuallyridetowork,buttheytakethebusifitisrainyorsnowy.Mygrandparentsarefarmers.are閱讀文章，先用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，再完成以下任務。

Mygrandpa2.________(be)interestedinthesky.“Whydoestheearthgoaroundthesun？”Heoften3.________(think)alot.“Ourgrandchildrenwilltellyouaboutitwhentheyareback.”Mygrandmaoftenteases(逗樂)him.“Ifnot,whydon'tyougouptothesunandfindoutthetruthyourself？”

Mysisterisastudent.She4.________(like)dancingandgoestodanceclassesontheweekend.IlikefootballandI'mamemberoftheschoolteam.Weoften5.________(practice)onSundaymornings.Ihopetobeaprofessionalfootballplayerinthefuture.isthinkslikespractice任務1：將“使用語境”和“示例”進行匹配。使用語境1.表示經常性或習慣性的動作2.表示現在的興趣、愛好、想法3.表示現在的能力、特征或職業4.表示真理、客觀事實5.用于時間或條件狀語從句，表示將來示例A.IlikefootballandI'mamemberoftheschoolteam.______________________________________________B.Whydoestheearthgoaroundthesun？______________________________________________C.Ourgrandchildrenwilltellyouaboutitwhentheyareback.______________________________________________2.表示現在的興趣、愛好、想法4.表示真理、客觀事實5.用于時間或條件狀語從句，表示將來D.Theyusuallyridetowork,buttheytakethebusifitisrainyorsnowy.____________________________________________________E.Mygrandparentsarefarmers.——————————————————————————1.表示經常性或習慣性的動作3.表示現在的能力、特征或職業任務2：上文主要是與什么時態相關？該時態的結構是什么？該時態的時間狀語有哪些？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時態：一般現在時；結構：①主語＋am/is/are＋其他

②主語＋動詞原形/動詞單三形式＋其他；時間狀語：now,usually,oftenPassage2

OnthemorningoftheNewYear,Edwardgothisluckymoney.“Icanbuymyfavoritebooknow，”he1.________(say).

“HappyNewYear！”Hegreetedeveryonehemet.Beforelong,he2.________(see)amanwithhisfamily.Hegreetedthem.Butthemanwasdeafand3.________(could)sayanything.Hepointedtohismouthandthentohiswifeandchildren.Edwardgotit.Hetookoutallthemoneyandgaveittothem.They4._______(be)thankfultohimandthenwentaway.saidsawcouldn'twere

Edwardfeltsorrytomisshisbook.Buthe5.________(be)happybecausehehaddonesomethinghelpful.“Showmeyourbook，”hisfathersaid,smiling.“Sorry，”hesaid.“I6._________(give)themoneyawaytoapoorfamily.Theyneededthemoneytobuyfood.”

“Helpingothersisavirtue(美德).BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbeaHappyNewYearforyou.”hisfathersaid.wasgave任務1：將“使用語境”和“示例”進行匹配。使用語境1.表示過去某一具體時間發生的動作或存在的狀態2.過去經常或反復發生的動作3.沒有具體時間狀語，需要通過情境推斷的動作或狀態示例A.Edwardfeltsorrytomisshisbook.Buthewashappybecausehehaddonesomethinghelpful.___________________________________________________B.“HappyNewYear！”Healwaysgreetedeveryonehemet.___________________________________________________C.OnthemorningoftheNewYear,Edwardgothisluckymoney.___________________________________________________3.沒有具體時間狀語，需要通過情境推斷的動作或狀態2.過去經常或反復發生的動作1.表示過去某一具體時間發生的動作或存在的狀態任務2：上文主要是與什么時態相關？該時態的結構是什么？該時態的時間狀語有哪些？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時態：一般過去時；結構：①主語＋was/were＋其他

②主語＋動詞過去式＋其他；時間狀語：justnow，yesterday，lastyearPassage3

Everyonehastheirdream.Butmydreamisdifferent.Ishall1.________(move)totheMarsinthefuture.

Torealizemydream,I'm2.________(go)tosendsomerobotstotheMarsfirst.Theretheywillbuildamoderncity.Therewillbehouses,aschool,ahospitalandallothernecessaryfacilities(設施).Ofcourse,therewillbeafoodfactorywhererobotswillmakefoodforallthenewcitizens(居民).movegoing

Tomakeacomfortablehome,robots3.________(be)goingtobuildwideroads.Therewillbebeautifulflowersandgreentreesonbothsides.Theywillprovidethenewcitizenswithenoughoxygen(氧氣).People4.________(take)awalkalongtheroadafterdinnerastheydoontheearth.Weshallalsomaketherobotsdigadeepwellsothatpeoplecangetwaterfromit.

Wheneverythingisready,weshallmovetotheMarsbyspaceship(宇宙飛船).Ibelievenothingisimpossibleifwekeepourgoalinmindanddoourbesttoachieveit.arewilltake任務1：將“使用語境”和“示例”進行匹配。使用語境1.表示對未來或事實的預測2.表示打算、計劃、愿意做某事3.表示即將發生或安排好要做的事情示例A.Weshallalsomaketherobotsdigadeepwellsothatpeoplecangetwaterfromit.__________________________________________________B.Therewillbehouses,aschool,ahospitalandallothernecessaryfacilities.__________________________________________________3.表示即將發生或安排好要做的事情1.表示對未來或事實的預測C.Tomakeacomfortablehome,robotsaregoingtobuildwideroads._________________________________________________2.表示打算、計劃、愿意做某事____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________————————————————————————————時態：一般將來時；結構：①主語＋will/shall＋動詞原形＋其他

②主語＋am/is/aregoingto＋動詞原形

③主語＋am/is/are＋動詞現在分詞；時間狀語：inthefuture，tonight，nextday,tomorrow任務2：上文主要是與什么時態相關？該時態的結構是什么？該時態的時間狀語有哪些？Passage4

Hello,everyone!I'mnowgivingyoualivereportaboutthesituationintheareahitbytherainstorm.Atpresent,it1.________(rain)heavily.Rescue(救援)workersaresearchingthevillageforthetrapped(被困者)fromdoortodoor.

Look！Therecomesarescueboat.Rescueworkers2._________(take)anoldwomantogetherwithadogtosafety.Listen!Someone3.________(call)forhelpintheyard.Look!Justoverthere,awomanisstandingonthetopofthehouse.israiningaretakingiscallingShe4.__________(hold)ababyinherarms.Therescueworkershavefinallymanagedtopushthegateopen.Withthehelpoftherescueworkers,themotherandherbabyaresuccessfullysaved.

Sofarthisrescueteamhassuccessfullysavedmorethanonehundredvillagers.Let'sshowourthanksandrespect(尊重)tothem.isholding例句1:Listen!Someoneiscallingforhelpintheyard.例句2:Sheisholdingababyinherarms._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時態：現在進行時；結構：主語＋am/is/are＋動詞的現在分詞；時間狀語：now,atpresent,look,listen等；使用情況：該時態表示目前正在發生的動作或現階段正在進行的動作或持續的狀態任務：復讀文章并結合以下例句思考上文主要涉及什么時態？該時態的結構是什么？時間狀語有哪些？該時態在什么情況下使用？Passage5

Oneday,IsawamotherduckwithherlittleducklingswhileIwastakingawalkbythelake.Clearly,they1.____________(move)towardsthelake.

Suddenly,Iheardthemotherduckquacking(呱呱)loudly.Ilookedbackandfoundthattheducklingswererushingtothelakehurriedly.Butthemotherduck2.____________(run)awaytotheoppositedirection,dragging(拖拽)onewingontheroad.AsIwaswonderingwhathappened,afoxrushedoutofthewoods.He3.__________(try)tocatchthemotherduck.Iwasworriedabouther.weremovingwasrunningwastrying

Ihadalookattheducklings.Theywereallinwatersafely.Ifeltsorryforthem,fortheywouldlosetheirmother.ThenIlookedbackonlytoseethemotherduckflyoverthefence(圍欄).NowIgotit.Themotherduckwaspretending(假裝)tobewoundedinherwingjustnowtomakesureherbabiescouldescape(逃脫)successfully.任務：復讀文章并結合以下例句思考上文主要涉及什么時態？該時態的結構是什么？時間狀語有哪些？該時態在什么情況下使用？例句1:Ilookedbackandfoundthattheducklingswererushingtothelakehurriedly.例句2:AsIwaswonderingwhathappened,afoxrushedoutofthewoods.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時態：過去進行時；結構：主語＋was/were＋動詞的現在分詞；時間狀語:atthattime，atthistimeyesterday等；使用情況：該時態表示過去某一時刻或階段正在進行的動作Passage6

ManypeoplemightknowthatXiaBoyuhasalreadyreachedMountQomolangmasuccessfully.Andhisstory1._______________(encourage)manypeople.

Asawriterandoneofhisteammates,I2.___________(know)himforovertwentyyears.Hefirsttriedtoconquer(征服)

MountQomolangmain1975.Unluckily,hewasforcedtogiveupbecauseofthebadweather.Itwasthattimethathelosthistwofeet.hasencouragedhaveknownThiswasthethirdtimehe3.____________(try)toconquerMountQomolangma.I'mproudthathemadeit.Foramanwholosthisfeet,youcan'timaginewhathe4._________________(experience).Itisreallyanunbelievableevent!

SofarI5.______________(collect)manyvaluablematerialsabouthim.Ihaveinterviewedallhisdoctors,nursesandevensomepatientswhowerehospitalizedwithhimsincehegotill.ApatienthasofferedmeafewpictureshetookwhileXiawastrainingsecretlyinthegarden.hastriedhasexperiencedhavecollected任務1：采用連線的形式將“使用語境”和“示例”進行匹配。使用語境1.發生在過去，但對現在有影響2.始于過去的動作延續一段時間3.表示累計動作4.固定句型，表示“某人第幾次做某事”示例A.ThiswasthethirdtimehehastriedtoconquerMountQomolangma._______________________________________________________B.SofarIhavecollectedmanyvaluablematerialsabouthim._______________________________________________________4.固定句型，表示“某人第幾次做某事”3.表示累計動作C.Asawriterandoneofhisteammates,Ihaveknownhimforovertwentyyears.___________________________________________________________D.Andhisstoryhasencouragedmanypeople.___________________________________________________________2.始于過去的動作延續一段時間1.發生在過去，但對現在有影響任務2：上文主要是與什么時態相關？該時態的結構是什么？該時態的時間狀語有哪些？___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時態：現在完成時；結構：主語＋have/has＋動詞的過去分詞；時間狀語：already,for＋一段時間，since等隨堂檢測1.(2021成都A.34)Thespiritofox(牛)________animportantroleforChina'sdevelopmentthisyear.A.isplaying

B.wasplaying

C.played2.(2020成都A.31)Bob,you________inthiscitysince2021.Howdoyoulikeit?A.lived

B.live

C.havelivedA小題夯基C成都6年真題＋1年診斷檢測3.(2019成都A.36)Bequiet!Thestudents________anEnglishexam.A.take

B.aretaking

C.willtake4.(2021成都A.36)Yesterday,I________thesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline.A.took

B.wastaking

C.hadtaken5.(2021成都A.40)—Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?—Sorry.I________tomyfriendonthephone.A.wastalking

B.talked

C.amtalkingBBA6.(2022成都A.42)—Lily,whereisyourfathernow?Goandgethimforlunch.—Justamoment,please.Father________aphonecallinhisroom.A.makes

B.ismaking

C.wasmaking7.(2021高新區一診)ThereisafamoussayinginChina,“Goodthingsnevergoout,badnews________faraway”．A.spreads

B.isspread

C.isspreadingBA8.(2021金牛區一診)LastmonthmyfatherpaidavisittoBeijingand________thereforfivedays.A.remains

B.remained

C.hasremained9.(2021青羊區一診)It'sreportedthathorse-headstatue(雕像)________tomainlandbyMrHofromMacaoin2020.A.returned

B.wasreturning

C.wasreturnedBC10.InthefirstChineseNationalGames(全運會),ZhongNanshan________thechampionshipofthemen's400mHurdles(400米欄)andsetupanationalrecordatthattime.A.gets

B.got

C.willgive11.—Thanksforlettingusborrowyourcamera.We________ittoyounextweek.—You'rewelcome.A.return

B.returned

C.willreturnBC拓展提升12.Mysister________intheyardwithherdog.Youcangoandtalkwithher.A.plays

B.played

C.isplaying13.I________anewmoviewhenmyfatherwalkedintomybedroomyesterdayafternoon.A.watched

B.amwatching

C.waswatching14.Sarah,pleasedon'tmakeanoise!Mrs.Smith________tothelatestnewsinthestudio.A.listens

B.listened

C.islisteningCCC15.Bytheendoflastnight,Lucy________toChengduonbusiness,soshehadtobeabsentfromthemeetingthismorning.A.went

B.hasgone

C.hadgone16.Usuallythestudentsinourclass________formanywaystoworkoutlearningproblems.A.searc