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河北保定雄縣重點名校2024年中考一模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Soldier,Idon'tcare_____.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle—short!Understand?---Yes,sir!A.whatyouareusedtoliking B.whatareyouusedtolikingC.whatdidyouusetobelike D.whatyouusedtobelike2、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.Andthemusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!A.Whatwonderful B.Howwonderful C.Howawonderful D.Whatawonderful3、Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.aremoving4、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A.BettertobesafethansorryB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth5、Ienjoythepartyverymuch,butI________gohome.It'stoodark.A.haveto B.may C.mustn't D.can't6、BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI________mykeysathome.A.hadrepaired B.hadchangedC.hadforgotten D.hadleft7、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why8、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A.whyyouwerelateforschoolB.whywereyoulateforschoolC.whydidyoucometoschoollate9、______mybrother_________myfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)alot,bothofthemwanttoseeitagain.A.Both;and. B.Notonly;butalso C.Either;or D.Neither,nor10、―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.―Exactly.HerteachersaysshehasagiftmusicA.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;forⅡ.完形填空11、Sometimes,youfeelasifyou'reontopoftheworld.Allthequestionsonyourmathtestmightseem1.Butattimesyoufeelterrible,andyou2thingsandyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20years,scientistshavebelievedthathighself-respectisthe3tosuccess.“Kidswhofeelgoodaboutthemselves,”saidsomescientists,“dobetterinschoolandhavefewerproblemsthanthose4havelowopinionofthemselves.”However,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-respectmaynotbe5.Insomecases,havinghigh-respectcanbringbadresults,suchasitmakesyou6popularormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.“7aboutself-respect,”saysJenniferCrocker,apsychologistattheUniversityofMichigan,US.“It'snottheimportantthing.”AlthoughCrocker'sadvicemaysoundabitstrange,8it'sgoodtofeelgoodaboutyourself.Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.9tocreateorbuildsomethingmeaningful.Findpositivewaystocontributetosociety.10youfailatsomething,trytolearnfromtheexperience.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案1.A.interesting B.easy C.hard2.A.touch B.test C.lose3.A.plan B.key C.result4.A.who B.that C.which5.A.unfair B.useless C.helpful6.A.most B.less C.more7.A.Forget B.Talk C.Remember8.A.yet B.but C.while9.A.Giveout B.Tryout C.Setout10.A.Unless B.If C.BeforeⅢ.語法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1.(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2.(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3.(care)forthem.Ifwe4.(notsupport)ourzoos,they5.(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Overthepastdecade,anincreasingstresshasbeenplacedontheimportanceofScience,Technology,EngineeringandMathematics(STEM)relatedclassesinprimary,middleandhighschooleducationintheUS.Thereasonforthisdirectioniswellfounded:researchandtestscoresfromthe1980sand1990sshowedthatourstudentshadfallenbehindtheirinternationalpeersinallofthesesubjectareas.Educationofficials,teachersandparentsallfeltthatthesituationneededtobechanged,andquickly.However,intherushtoplaycatch?upinSTEM?relatedareas,there'soneimportantaspectthatisbeingneglected(忽略):theFineandPerformingArts,particularlydrama.It'slongbeenunderstoodthatastudyofdramaattheprimary,middleandhighschoollevelhelpsstudentsimproveinmanyareas,suchasself?confidence,self?expression,communicationskills,teamwork,andimagination.Mosteducatorsandparentsagreethatalloftheseareimportantforstudentstodevelopatanyage,butitisdifficultforthesameparentsandteacherstoprioritize(優先安排)studytimeandclassroomtimetoasubjectlikedramaoversubjectslikeMath,PhysicsorComputerScience.It'sevenmoredifficultforpolicymakersandschoolofficialstochannelfunds(資金)towardsclasseslikedrama,whentheskillsartssubjectsdevelopareconsidered“softskills.”Whenthemodernworldiscallingoutfor“hard”skills,likethoseneededtosucceedinthetech?driven21stcentury,howcantheypossiblyproveitisreasonabletospendtheirfundsthatarebecomingsmallerandsmalleronanythingbutSTEMsubjects?Theshortanswertothequestion“whyspendtimeandmoneyondrama?”isthatdramaeducationhasbeenscientificallyproventoimprovestudents'achievement,especiallyincommunicationskillsthatareveryimportanttoaSTEMeducation.AswedevelopstudentswithhighlyrefinedskillsinSTEMsubjects,it'sequallyimportantthatwetraintheteachersthatwillsupportcontinuedgrowthintheseareas.Anactive,communicativeteacheristhebestwaytogetstudentsonboardinthestudyofSTEMsubjects,whichcanbeunbearablydry.Thebestwaytodevelopactivecommunicationskills?Drama.Thenextareainwhichthecommunicationskillscanbedevelopedispublicationandconferencepresentation.Dramaimprovesstudents'publicspeakingskillsnecessaryforSTEMstudentstoeffectivelypresentpapersinconferencesandtheirwritingskillsnecessarytopublishpapers.It'salsoveryimportantforstudentstobeabletoworkwellwithoneanother.IntherealSTEMworld,almostallscientificworkhappensinteams.Withoutthe“soft”peopleskillsnecessarytonavigate(導航)alloftheseinteractions,nomatterhowtechnologicallyskilledonebecomes,heorshewillbeatadisadvantagewithouttheabilitytocommunicateandworkinteams.Whilethenationwidetrend(趨勢)tofocusonplayingcatch?upinSTEMeducationisreasonable,practical,andabsolutelynecessary,it'simportantnottoforgetthehugeeffectarts,specificallydramaeducation,haveontheoveralleducationofourchildren.Thequestionparents,educators,andpolicymakersshouldbeaskingthemselvesisnot“canweaffordtosupportartseducationinschools?”butrather“canweaffordnotto?”1.WhydidAmericansstarttostressSTEMrelatedclasses?A.Becausetheworldhasmovedintoatech?drivencentury.B.BecauseSTEMclasseshavelongbeenneglectedinAmerica.C.BecauseeducationofficialspreferSTEMclassestoartclasses.D.BecauseUSstudentsareexpectedtobeatanadvantageintheseareas.2.Theword“channel”inParagraph2probablymean“”.A.afford B.direct C.create D.raise3.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.A.thebenefitsofdramaeducationB.theimportanceofSTEMlearningC.theabilitiesneededforSTEMlearningD.thereasonstoimprovedramaeducation4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.A.dramaismoreimportantthanSTEMclassesB.dramaeducationhasbeenthenationwidetrendC.theresultofneglectingdramaeducationishardtobearD.Americanstudentshavemadeprogressinplayingcatch?upB14、IamaSpecialAgent(特工)fortheFBI(美國聯邦調查局).InordertobecomeaSpecialAgent,youmustgraduatefromcollegeandhavesomeotherskills,training,orimportantworkexperience.SpecialAgentsreceivetrainingataplacecalledtheFBIAcademy,aspecialschoolfortheFBI.Thetrainingis16weekslong.WhiletheyareattheAcademy,theygotoclassandhavehomeworkjustlikeyoudo!SpecialAgentstakeclassesinscience,law,andhowtodoinvestigations(調查).NewSpecialAgentsarealsotaughthowtouseagunsafely.OncetheygraduatefromtheFBIAcademy,Agentsmustbetreatedontheirshootingskillsfourtimesayear.Youknowhowimportantitistoeatwellandexercise,right?ForSpecialAgents,itisnodifferent.Theymustbehealthy.Iftheydon'tpassteststhatchecktheirphysicalskills,theycan'tbecomeAgents!AttheFBIAcademy,SpecialAgentslearnself-defense(自衛)skills.Theseskillshelpthemprotectthemselvesfromsomeonewhotriestohurtthem.Theyalsolearnhowtoarrest(逮捕)peoplewithoutanyonegettinghurt.TheFBIhasatrainingtowncalledHogansAlley.Inthistown,actorsandactressesplaybadpeopleandnewAgentsareorderedtostopthemfromdoing"badthings".Inthisway,theAgentscanpractisetheskillstheylearninclass.1.Whatdoes"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.FBIAcademy.B.FBI.C.Thetrainingtown.D.SpecialAgents.2.WhatisHogansAlleybuiltfor?A.TohelpSpecialAgentspractisetheskillstheyhavelearned.B.Tohelpactorsandactresseslearnhowtoact.C.ForSpecialAgentstolivein.D.ForvisitorstoseehowSpecialAgentssavepeople.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ThereasonwhyI'dliketobeaSpecialAgentB.TheFBISpecialAgentstrainingprogramC.HowIcanbecomeaSpecialAgentD.IaminaSpecialAgentstrainingprogramC15、ENJOYYOURFAVORITESINSTARCINEMAJune
Fri-Sun
Theamazingspider-man214:00;16:00
x-men:daysoffuturepast14:00;16:00
20:00;22:00
Mon-Thurs
Thegooddinosaur12:00;14:00;16:00;20:00
July
Fri-Sun
Howtotrainyourdragon214:00;16:00
Transformers414:00;16:00
20:00;22:00
Mon-Thurs
Theamazingspider-man212:00;14:00;16:00
TicketsmustbebookedAnytimeupto30minutes,beforethefilmstarts,ticketholdersaregivenseatnumbers,Drinksareprovided.Foodmaybeboughtfromtheshopandeatenintheareaprovidedoutsidethecinema,Ticketprices:Adults,$18,Childrenunder6.:$6;Studentsunder16,$10Smokingisnotallowedanywhereinthecinema,Mobilephonesmustbekeptoff,1.WhatfilmcanJohnseeifhewantstoseeafilmonaSaturdaynightinJuly?A.TheAmazingSpider-man2. B.X-men:daysoffuturepast.C.Howtotrainyourdragon2. D.Transformers4.2.WhencanyouseethefilmtheAmazingspider-man2?A.Tuesday,July10p.m. B.Tuesday,July,4p.m,C.Friday,June,4a.m. D.Friday,June,8p.m.3.Howmuchwillitcostforafamilywithtwochildren,(oneis5andtheotheris8)toseeafilm?A.$46 B.$36 C.$52 D.$484.Whencanpeoplebooktickets?A.Thedaybeforethefilm.B.Anytimebeforethefilm.C.Anhourbeforethefilm.D.Nolaterthanhalfanhourbeforethefilm.5.Whatcanyoudo,anywhereinthecinema?A.Eatsomefood. B.Havesomedrinks.C.Makeaphonecall. D.Smokeintheareaprovided.D16、MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”Atthisstore,ascenelikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldsonnoticedhimandmadeacomment(評論)onhowbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldlike.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsonsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wedidn’thavemuchmoneyourselves,but…well,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣稱)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithweteyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thavemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthesweettasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3mean?A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourneedC.givinghimapostcardD.givingfromourabundance2.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Themanwasthankfulwithtears.b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.A.c-e-d-b-aB.c-e-b-d-aC.e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a3.Whatcanweinfer(推測)fromthelastparagraph?A.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.B.Theywon’thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.C.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.D.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentwayE17、PlayParklifeGetsomeexerciseBrighton24thSeptember–14thDecemberParklifeistheuniversity’srecreationalsportsprogramelookingtogetyouinvolvedinsportingactivityregardlessofabilityandwithoutthecommitmentofregulartraining.Supportedbytheuniversity,Students’UnionandSportEnglandLotteryfundingeachsessionwillnevercostyoumorethan£1totakepart!Thisterm’ssportsinclude:Badminton,Basketball,Football,Handball,Hockey-Indoor,Judo,Swimming,TableTennis,Volleyball.ActivityTimeLocationFirstSession/DetailsMondaySwimming10.30am-8pmPrinceRegentPool24thSeptemberstartJudoF7pm-9pmFalmerStudio14thOctoberstartBadminton6pm-7.30pmFalmerSportsCentre28thSeptemberstart(nosession19thDec)TuesdaySwimming10.30am–6.45pmPrinceRegentPool25thSeptemberstartHandball1pm-3pmFalmerSportsCentre6thOctoberstartVolleyball3pm-5pmFalmerSportsCentre6thOctoberstartWednesdaySwimming10.30am–8pmPrinceRegentPool26thSeptemberstartFootballF1pm–7pmFalmerArtificialPitch3rdOctoberstartBasketball3.30pm-5.30pmCockcroftSportsCentre26thSeptemberstart(bookingrequired)ThursdaySwimming10.30am–8pmPrinceRegentPool27thSeptemberstartFootballF3.30pm–5pFalmerArtificialPitch27thSeptemberstartTennisF5pm-7pmFalmerSportsCentre28thSeptemberstartFridayIndoorHockey4.30pm-6.00pmCockcroftSportsCentre28thSeptemberstart(nosession19thOct)TableTennis2pm-4pmFalmerSportsCentre5thOctoberstartSaturdayBasketballF4.00pm–6.00pmFalmerSportsCentre5thOctoberstart(nosession23rdNovand7thDec)Swimming10am–8pmPrinceRegentPool30thSeptemberstartSundaySwimming10am–8pmPrinceRegentPool29thSeptemberstartDenotessessionsarefree,allothersessionsare£1.1.HowmanykindsofsportsarethereinParklife?A.5 B.9 C.13 D.182.Whatkindofsportcanyoudomostofthedays?A.Swimming. B.Football. C.Badminton. D.Basketball.3.IfJacklikesfootball,tennisandindoorhockeyandheisfreeat4pmonThursdayon27thSeptember,wherecanheplayasport?A.PrinceRegentPool. B.CockcroftSportsCentre.C.FalmerArtificialPitch. D.FalmerSportsCentre.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allsessionscost£1.B.Allsessionsstartfrom24thSeptember.C.Youcanplaytabletennisat6pminFalmerSportsCentreon5thOctober.D.IfyouwanttoplaybasketballonWednesday,youneedtobookfirst.5.WhatisParklife?A.Itisasportsprogramsupportedbytheuniversity.B.Itisakindofuniversitysports.C.ItisaStudents’Uniontogetyouinvolvedinsportingactivity.D.Itisafreeregularsportstraining.F18、WelcometoourFestivalJune32017StoryShowinOberonAdults8:00am-10:00amJoinusforaneveningoftrue,personalstoriesaboutscience.Cometotheonlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeopletellfunnystoriesabouttheroleofscienceintheirlives.Cost:$10MakeYourOwniPhoneCasethroughToysinbox3DPrintingFamilies&Teens&Adults10:00am-12:30pmInthisworkshop,youwilllearntodesignand3DprintyourowniPhonecase.A3Dprintingworkerwillguideyouthroughthisprocessstep-by-step.Comeandenjoythisfunlearningexperience!Cost:$35DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesigninMITMuseumTeens9:00am-5:00pmDiveintotheworldofoceanengineeringbydesigningandbuildinganunderwatervehicle!TestyourvehicleinlargetanksontheMuseum’sfloor.ShowoffyourengineeringcreationsandshareyourdesignprocesswithMuseumvisitors.Cost:$15,Ages12+AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinMuseumofScience,BostonFamilies9:30am-2:00pmJoinusforadayofhands-onsciencefundesignedespeciallyforkids!ActivitiesincludetheMuseum’spopular“LiveAnimalStoryTime”showsandatalkaboutbabyanimalsandbook-signingbychildren’sbookauthors.Cost:Freeforkidsunder8.1.Peoplecan______inStoryShowinOberon.A.dorole-playgames B.hearfunnystoriesC.putonscienceshows D.meetauthorsofthebooks2.Youcando3Dprintingduring______.A.10:00am-12:30pm B.8:00am-10:00amC.9:00am-5:00pm D.9:30am-2:00pm3.Ifyouareinterestedinoceanengineering,youwillprobablyattend______.A.StoryShowinOberonB.AnimalKingdomf
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