2023-2024學年山東省青島市西海岸新區6中英語七年級第二學期期末學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong2、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave3、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings4、Grandma,canyouteachmehow________flowers?A.grow B.togrow C.growing D.togrowing5、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What6、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany7、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲。考查情景交際。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。9、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role10、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、be,a,great,it’s,going,to,summer____________________________________________________.12、他撿起這個小貓，和女孩們一起把它送到了動物中心。He________________thelittlecatandtookittotheanimalcenterwiththegirls.13、當我們過馬路時，我們得小心車輛。____________________________________14、Tolstoyisafamous________（俄羅斯的）writer.15、WeneedhelpatChildren’sHospital.Areyougoodattelling________(故事)forchildren?三、補全對話（10分）16、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurvey(調查)about“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresults(結果)ofit:DiagramDiagramDiagram1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7—1 B.2—30 C.31—55 D.over562.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%. B.About40%. C.Over60%. D.Morethan80%.3.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.A.whatpeopledoeveryday B.people’sdifferenthabitsC.people’sdifferentlifestyles D.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime18、Mom：Whatdidyoudoatschooltoday?Aran：Ourclassdidasurvey（調查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.Weaskedeachotherhowmuchtimeweallspendonscreens.Mom：Itsoundsinteresting!Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.Youneedtostudyhard...Aran：Idotry,Mom!ButIusuallyusemyiPadtodomyhomework.YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.Mom：Yes,that’sOK.Butyoudon’tonlyuseitforhomework,doyou?Aran：No,IknowIuseitalotbutsomeofmyfriendsspendmoretimeonscreens.Samsometimesspendsthreehoursadayonline.Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.Andwearegoingtolookbackonitonceamonth.Mom：Whatagreatidea!▲Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...1.Aran’sclassdidasurveyabout______.A.howtocutdownscreentimeB.howtousethecomputertostudybetterC.howmuchtimetheyspendonscreensD.howmanystudentsplaycomputergames2.WhatdoesAran’smotherthinkofthesurvey?______A.Special. B.Terrible. C.Relaxing. D.Interesting.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wereyouatthetop?”mean?______A.Aranalwaysstudiedhard. B.Aranspentmuchtimeonline.C.Arandidwellinhisstudy. D.Aranshoulddomoreexercise.4.WhatdidArandowithhisiPadyesterday?______A.Helearnedscience. B.Hewatchedasciencefilm.C.Hetalkedwithhisfriends. D.Heboughtsomesciencebooks.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?______A.Oldhabitsdiehard. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.It’snevertoooldtolearn. D.Doingisbetterthansaying.19、Hot,hot,it’stoohot!Atthistimeeveryyear,Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS.Wegetlotsofsnoweveryyear.Thesnowstaysaroundformonthsandmouths.Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet.It’salmostlikethereisnosoundatall.Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.Andduringtheday,therearemanyfunthingsyoucandointhesnow.Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating.Ofcourse,therearesomedownsides(缺點)onsnowydays.Forexample,thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon,andthere’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout.ButIstillmisssnowquiteabit.1.Thewriter’shometownis________.A.aworldoficeandsnowallyearB.themostbeautifulplaceintheUSC.aplacethatoftenmakeshimfeellonelyD.inasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS2.Thesentence“Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.”inParagraph2showsthat________.A.thereissnowonthemoonB.snowingmakeseverythingquietC.wecangotothemoonwhenitsnowsD.walkingonsnowislikewalkingonthemoon3.Howmanyfunthingsdoesthewritertellustodointhesnow?A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five.4.Oneofthedownsidesofsnowydaysisthat________.A.itisdangeroustodrive B.itismuchcolderinsideC.snowmakespeoplemisshome D.peoplehavetostayinsidewhileexercising5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisfromasmalltown.B.Thesnowonlykeepsafewdays.C.Thewriterdoesn’tlikesnowydays.D.Peopleneedtoclearthesnowbeforegettingout.20、Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最遠的)postofficeis?Well,it’sonGoudierIsland(島)inAntarctica(南極洲)anditsnameisthePenguin(企鵝)PostOffice.It’snoteasytoliveontheisland.First,it’sverycoldinAntarctica.Second,thereisnorunningwater,sopeoplecannottakeashower.Third,peoplecannotmakephonecallsontheisland.Now,thereareonlyfourwomenworkersontheisland.Theyare31-year-oldMain,24-year-oldClare,32-year-oldNatalieand41-year-oldLucy.Theyneedtoworkthereforfivemonths.Thefourneedtoworkfor12hoursaday.EverydaytheyhavetofindouthowmanypenguinsthereareandworkatthePenguinPostOffice.Theyneedtosend(郵寄)about80,000cardsfromthepostofficetoabout100countries.Theyareverybusy,buttheysayit’sgreatfun.1.Thewriterleadsintothetopic(導入話題)by________.A.playingagame B.tellingastoryC.usingnumbers D.askingaquestion2.Fromthesecondparagraphy,weknow________.A.whatpeoplelikedoingontheislandB.whythelifeontheislandisdifficultC.howpeoplelivehappilyontheislandD.whenpeoplecancallothersontheisland3.Thefourworkers________.A.writecardseveryday B.areoverthirtyyearsoldC.spendhalfadayworking D.havetoworkforhalfayear4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everyyearabout80,000peoplevisitthepostoffice.B.Thefourworkersdon’tknowthenumberofpenguins.C.ThePenguinPostOfficeisacrossfromGoudierIsland.D.Thefourworkersthinktheyhaveagoodtimeontheisland.5.Thepassageisabout________.A.thefarthestpostoffice B.howtoworkinapostofficeC.somegirlswholikethepenguin D.fourwomenworkersontheisland五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.WhileIwaslookingupattheshiningstarsinthe____1____,clearsky,Isuddenlyfeltclosertothem.“Whyaresomestarsso____2____touswhileothersarefaraway?Dotheyhavenames?...”Ikeptaskinggrandpaquestionsabouttheseamazing____3____.Herepliedwithasmile,“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,youshould____4____books.”Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars.AsIread,myinterestinstars____5____andIdecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學家).ButIfoundit____6____tocalculatethedistance(測算距離)betweenstars.However,grandpasaidtome,“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever____7____ofdifficulties.”Hethengavemesomedifficultbookstoread.Istudiedthesebooks____8____andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.NowIamstandingexcitedlyonthestageattheprize-givingcelebrationoftheInternationalAstronomyOlympiadVIll(第八屆國際天文奧林匹克競賽),withmy____9____beingreadout,“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.LiZeng,whogotthehighestpointsoutofallwinners...”Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.From____10____tocareer,manydifficultiesarewaitingforme,butIamnotafraid...1.A.bright B.dark C.blue D.cloudy2.A.small B.beautiful C.close D.quiet3.A.nights B.names C.stars D.books4.A.learnfrom B.askfor C.putaway D.connectto5.A.disappeared B.returned C.changed D.grew6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.useful7.A.proud B.lund C.afraid D.careful8.A.naturally B.patiently C.strictly D.carelessly9.A.job B.number C.country D.name10.A.hobby B.game C.exam D.study六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Eric來信詢問上周日你和幾個朋友在人民公園野餐的情況，請你根據下面表格提示，描述你是如何到達野餐地點，并介紹野餐后的活動以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活動)Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意：1.詞數為70左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；4.信的開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：maingate正門；hill小山；smallwoods小樹林；picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹有長長的黑色卷發。考查形容詞。本句形容詞排列順序為：長短+形狀+顏色。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請把那本書還給我。——哦，對不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了。考查動詞和時態。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現在無法歸還那本書，因此把它忘了帶來，忘了帶這本書應是發生在說話之前，是在過去，故第一個空用一般過去時，排除AD；把它落在家里用動詞leave，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸，它們是給我們的嗎？——是的。一碗給你，另一碗給你弟弟。考查數詞用法。bowl可數名詞，two后接復數，twobowlsof后接dumpling復數。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：奶奶，你能教我怎么種花嗎？考查動詞不定式。howtodosth.表示“如何做某事”，“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么時候開始并不重要。開始永遠不會太遲。考查疑問詞辨析。how如何；when什么時候；where哪里；what什么。根據“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要開始永遠不會太遲，所以什么時候開始不重要。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書館有多遠？——只有兩公里。考查特殊疑問句。Howold多大年紀，詢問年齡；Howmuch多少（錢），詢問數量或價格；Howfar多遠，詢問距離；Howmany多少，詢問數量。根據回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：詩中哪個詞最適合放在空格中？考查名詞辨析。hours小時；flowers花；trees樹；leaves樹葉。根據詩歌末尾單詞押韻原則，lying和crying押韻，showers和flowers押韻。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲。考查情景交際。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——電影的結尾是什么？——真是太悲傷了。放學后我會告訴你。考查名詞辨析。tool工具；bell鈴；end結尾；role角色。根據“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指電影的結尾很悲傷，故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以喂紅山森林公園的猴子嗎?——抱歉，恐怕你不能。考查情態動詞。can能；can’t不能；could可以；couldn’t不能。根據“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知，此處的could是委婉語氣，其否定回答用can’t。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給詞，it作主語，isgoingtobe作系動詞，agreatsummer作表語。故答案為It’sgoingtobeagreatsummer“這將是一個美好的夏天”。12、①.picked②.up【解析】【詳解】考查動詞短語。分析句子可知，句子缺少謂語，撿起：pickup，固定搭配；由“…andtook”可知，句子是一般過去時。故填picked；up。13、Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.【解析】【詳解】根據語境可知，句子用一般現在時；主語是we，謂語動詞用原形；需要做某事：needtodosth.；小心車輛：becarefulwithtraffic；過馬路：crosstheroad；當：when，引導時間狀語從句。故填Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.14、Russian【解析】【詳解】句意：托爾斯泰是一名著名的俄羅斯作家。此空為形容詞作定語，Russian表示“俄羅斯的”。故填Russian。15、stories【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童醫院需要幫助，你擅長給孩子講故事嗎？“故事”story，前無限定詞，用復數，tellstories“講故事”。故填stories。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談論李想的生日派對。【1題詳解】根據“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I’mfine。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。【3題詳解】根據“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty。【4題詳解】根據“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs。【5題詳解】根據“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填Iamgoingtoplaythepiano。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文以表格的形式，用數字顯示了不同年齡段的人們在不同的時間的生活習慣。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格1可知，31-55年齡段的人上網的時間最長，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表2可知，大約有20%的人去圖書館，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。三個表格顯示了人們的不同的生活習慣，故選B。18、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Aran在學校做了一個關于屏幕時間的調查，他告訴媽媽自己通常使用iPad做作業，但也會花很多時間上網。他還提到了他的朋友Sam在網上花費的時間更多。他們班還許下了一個減少屏幕時間的承諾，并計劃每個月回顧一次。媽媽表示這是一個好主意，并期待幾周后習慣是否會改變。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ourclassdidasurvey（調查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.”可知，Aran的班級做了一個關于屏幕時間的調查。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itsoundsinteresting!”可知，Aran的媽媽認為這項調查很有趣。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.”可知，你總是在玩iPad！我已經要求你把每天看屏幕的時間控制在一個小時以內。可推知劃線句子表示的是Aran花很多時間在網上。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.”可知，Aran昨天用iPad學了科學。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.（但是我們在班級里承諾要減少看屏幕的時間。）”及“Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...（讓我們看看習慣在幾周后是否會改變……）”可知，此處應表達“說不如做”。故選D。19、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要是作者懷念家鄉里的下雪日子，既有樂趣又有糟糕的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS”可知，作者的家鄉是在美國北部的一個小村莊，故選D。【2題詳解】句意猜測題。根據“Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet”可知，下雪讓一切都變得安靜，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating”可知，可以打雪仗，堆雪人，可以乘雪橇從山上滑下來，可以進行滑雪、單板滑雪和滑冰等運動，一共提到了六種有趣的事情，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon”可知，其中一個缺點是駕駛很危險，故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“there’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout”可知，人們出門前需要把雪清理干凈，故選D。20、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了南極洲的企鵝郵局。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最遠的)postofficeis?”可知文章是以問句來引出話題的。故選D。【2題詳解】段落大意題。根據“It’snoteasytoliveontheisland.”可知第二段介紹了在島上生活是非常困難的。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thefourneedtoworkfor12hoursaday.”可知這四個人一天工作12小時，也就是半天。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyareverybusy,buttheysayit’sgreatfun.”可知這四個人認為島上生活很開心。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最遠的)postofficeis?Well,it’sonGoudierIsland(島)inAntarctica(南極洲)anditsnameisthePenguin(企鵝)PostOffice.”可知本文介紹了最遠的郵局——企鵝郵局。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者因為對星星感興趣使得自己決定成為一名天文學家的故事。【1題詳解】句意：當我仰望黑暗、清澈的天空中閃爍的星星時，我突然覺得離它們更近了。bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；blue藍色的；cloudy多云的。根據“IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.”可知晚上的天空是黑暗的，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：為什么有些星星離我們這么近，而另一些卻很遠？small小的；beautiful美麗的；close接近的；quiet安靜的。根據“whileothersarefaraway”可知“遠”的反義詞是“近”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我不停地問爺爺關于這些神奇星星問題。nights晚上；names名詞；stars星星；books書。根據“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,”可知是問關于星星的問題，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：如果你想更多地了解星星，你應該從書本上學習。learnfrom學習；askfor尋求；putaway收起來放好；connectto連接到。根據下文“Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars”可知是指從書上學習來了解星星，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：在閱讀過程中，我對星星的興趣與日俱增，于是我決定成為一名天文學家。disappeared消失；returned歸還；changed改變；grew增長。根據“Idecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學家).”可說明作者對星星的興趣與日俱增。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：但我發現很難計算星星之間的距離。easy容易的；difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的。根據下文“Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知作者在計算星星之間的距離上遇到了困難，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：一個好的天文學家是不怕困難的。proud自豪的；loud大聲的；afraid害怕的；careful認真的。根據“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知一個好的天文學家是不怕困難的。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我耐心地研究這些書，慢慢地發現，計算可以是有趣的。naturally自然地；patiently有耐心地；strictly嚴格地；carelessly粗心地。根據“andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.”可知作者應該是耐心地研究這些書，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：現在，我興奮地站在第六屆國際天文學奧林匹克競賽頒獎典禮的舞臺上，我的名字被念出來，job工作；number數字；country國家；name名字。根據下文“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.”可知作者的名字被念出來，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：從愛好到事業，有許多困難等著我，但我不怕……hobby愛好；game游戲；exam考試；study書房。根據“Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastr