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目次

前言XX

1范圍22

2規(guī)范性引用文件22

3術(shù)語和定義22

4總體26

4.1總體及性能26

4.1.1原始數(shù)據(jù)initialdata27

4.1.2加注后總質(zhì)量totalmassafterloading27

4.1.3起飛前消耗量propellantconsumptionbeforelifting27

4.1.4起飛質(zhì)量lift-offmass27

4.1.5關(guān)機(jī)點(diǎn)/停火點(diǎn)質(zhì)量burnoutmass27

4.1.6箭體結(jié)構(gòu)質(zhì)量massofthelaunchvehiclestructure27

4.1.7關(guān)機(jī)點(diǎn)/停火點(diǎn)質(zhì)量比burnoutmassratio27

4.1.8結(jié)構(gòu)系數(shù)structuralcoefficient27

4.1.9級(jí)間比initialmassratioofstages27

4.1.10推重比thrust-massratio27

4.1.11發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)灌注量leavingsofpropellantintheengines27

4.1.12箭體灌注量leavingsofpropellantintanks27

4.1.13穩(wěn)定段消耗量stabilizingsectionpropellantconsumption27

4.1.14過渡段消耗量transitionsectionpropellantconsumption27

4.1.15安全余量guaranteepropellantreserve28

4.1.16推進(jìn)劑剩余量propellantresidual28

4.1.17彈道可用量workingpropellantreserve28

4.1.18增壓氣體量vaporretainedmass28

4.1.19關(guān)機(jī)點(diǎn)/停火點(diǎn)氣體量burnoutgasretained28

4.1.20蒸發(fā)量boil-offmass28

4.1.21發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)安裝角angleofenginesetting28

4.1.22貯箱理論容積theoreticalvolumeofthetank28

4.1.23貯箱總?cè)莘etotalvolumeofthetank28

4.1.24氣枕ullagespace28

4.1.25最小氣枕容積minimumullagespacevolume28

4.1.26貯箱最大可加注容積maximumloadvolumeofthetank28

4.1.27管路容積volumeofthepipeline28

4.1.28箭體直徑diameterofthelaunchvehicle28

4.1.29最大外廓直徑maximumdiameterofthecontour29

4.1.30實(shí)際頂點(diǎn)pointofactualcusp29

4.1.31理論頂點(diǎn)pointoftheoreticalcusp29

4.1.32理論長度theoreticallength29

4.1.33實(shí)際長度reallength29

4.1.34子級(jí)長度sub-stagelength29

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4.1.35長細(xì)比finenessratio29

4.1.36象限線quadrantalline29

4.1.37象限面quadrantalplane29

4.1.38象限quadrant29

4.1.39起飛質(zhì)量偏差deviationoflift-offmass29

4.1.40停火點(diǎn)質(zhì)量偏差deviationofburnoutmass29

4.1.41結(jié)構(gòu)質(zhì)量偏差massdeviationoflaunchvehiclestructure30

4.1.42推力線偏斜thrustlinedeclination30

4.1.43推力線橫移thrustlinelateralbias30

4.1.44箭體軸線偏斜axisdeclinationoflaunchvehicle30

4.1.45質(zhì)心橫移lateraldeviationofmasscenter30

4.1.46液面高度heightofliquidlevel30

4.1.47氣動(dòng)布局aerodynamicconfiguration30

4.1.48拋罩fairingjettison30

4.1.49級(jí)間分離stageseparation30

4.1.50冷分離coldseparation30

4.1.51熱分離hotseparation30

4.1.52分離面separationplane30

4.1.53分離體separationbody30

4.1.54分離力separationforce30

4.1.55運(yùn)輸分離面transportationseparationplane30

4.1.56發(fā)射可靠性launchreliability31

4.1.57飛行可靠性flightreliability31

4.1.58飛行安全性flightsafety31

4.1.59故障檢測和處理failurediagnosisandprocessing,FDP31

4.1.60任務(wù)重規(guī)劃missionre-planning,MRP31

4.1.61系統(tǒng)重構(gòu)systemreconfiguration,SR31

4.1.62運(yùn)載火箭健康管理launchvehiclehealthmanagement,LVHM31

4.1.63多星分離multi-payloadseparation31

4.2飛行動(dòng)力學(xué)與控制31

4.2.1彈道31

4.2.1.1彈道trajectory31

4.2.1.2彈道式彈道ballistictrajectory31

4.2.1.3標(biāo)準(zhǔn)彈道standardtrajectory32

4.2.1.4偏差彈道perturbationtrajectory32

4.2.1.5故障彈道m(xù)alfunctiontrajectory32

4.2.1.6主動(dòng)段彈道powered-flighttrajectory32

4.2.1.7被動(dòng)段彈道unpoweredtrajectory32

4.2.1.8返回段彈道entry,descentandlandingtrajectory32

4.2.1.9動(dòng)力飛行段powered-flightphase32

4.2.1.10滑行段coastingphase32

4.2.1.11調(diào)姿段altitude-adjustingphase32

4.2.1.12再入點(diǎn)reentrypoint32

4.2.1.13自由飛行段free-flightphase32

4.2.1.14再入段reentryphase32

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4.2.1.15末速修正段terminalvelocitycorrectionphase32

4.2.1.16啟動(dòng)段/起動(dòng)段startingphase32

4.2.1.17關(guān)機(jī)cutoff33

4.2.1.18后效段cutoffphase33

4.2.1.19加注諸元計(jì)算propellantloadingdatacalculation33

4.2.1.20諸元裝訂datasetting33

4.2.1.21發(fā)射點(diǎn)launchingpoint33

4.2.1.22落點(diǎn)impactpoint33

4.2.1.23地球扁率polarcompressionofterrestrialellipsoid33

4.2.1.24地球引力常數(shù)gravitationalconstant33

4.2.1.25地球自轉(zhuǎn)角速度angularspinrateoftheearth33

4.2.1.26地球平均半徑averageradiusofterrestrialellipsoid33

4.2.1.27垂線偏差plumb-linedeflection33

4.2.1.28地理垂線plumb-lineofgeography33

4.2.1.29標(biāo)準(zhǔn)重力加速度standardgravityacceleration33

4.2.1.30重力加速度gravityacceleration33

4.2.1.31引力加速度attractiveacceleration34

4.2.1.32擾動(dòng)引力加速度disturbanceattractiveacceleration34

4.2.1.33天文緯度astronomicallatitude34

4.2.1.34天文經(jīng)度astronomicallongitude34

4.2.1.35地心緯度geocentriclatitude34

4.2.1.36大地緯度geodeticlatitude34

4.2.1.37大地經(jīng)度geodeticlongitude34

4.2.1.38地心距geocentricdistance34

4.2.1.39幾何高度geometricaltitude34

4.2.1.40航程flyingrange34

4.2.1.41彈道傾角flightpathangle34

4.2.1.42當(dāng)?shù)貜椀纼A角localslopeangleoftrajectory34

4.2.1.43彈道偏角deflectionangleoftrajectory34

4.2.1.44程序角programangle34

4.2.1.45相對(duì)速度relativevelocity35

4.2.1.46絕對(duì)速度absolutevelocity35

4.2.1.47當(dāng)?shù)亟^對(duì)速度傾角localslopeangleofabsolutevelocity35

4.2.1.48理想速度idealvelocity35

4.2.1.49切向加速度tangentialacceleration35

4.2.1.50法向加速度normalacceleration35

4.2.1.51側(cè)向加速度lateralacceleration35

4.2.1.52視加速度apparentacceleration35

4.2.1.53視速度apparentvelocity35

4.2.1.54飛行時(shí)間flighttime35

4.2.1.55軌道要素orbitelement35

4.2.1.56近地點(diǎn)perigee35

4.2.1.57遠(yuǎn)地點(diǎn)apogee35

4.2.1.58半長軸semi-majoraxis36

4.2.1.59偏心率eccentricity36

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4.2.1.60軌道傾角orbitalinclination36

4.2.1.61升交點(diǎn)ascendingnode36

4.2.1.62升交點(diǎn)經(jīng)度longitudeofascendingnode36

4.2.1.63升交點(diǎn)赤經(jīng)rightascensionofascendingnode36

4.2.1.64近地點(diǎn)幅角perigeeargument36

4.2.1.65真近點(diǎn)角trueanomaly36

4.2.1.66風(fēng)修正windcompensation36

4.2.1.67太陽同步軌道sun-synchronousorbit,SSO36

4.2.1.68地球同步軌道geosynchronousorbit,GSO36

4.2.1.69地球靜止軌道geostationaryearthorbit,GEO36

4.2.1.70傾斜地球同步軌道inclinedgeosynchronousorbit,IGSO36

4.2.1.71低地球軌道lowearthorbit,LEO36

4.2.1.72高地球軌道highearthorbit,HEO37

4.2.1.73中高地球軌道m(xù)ediumearthOrbit,MEO37

4.2.1.74地球同步轉(zhuǎn)移軌道geosynchronoustransferorbit,GTO37

4.2.1.75中高地球轉(zhuǎn)移軌道m(xù)ediumtransferorbit,MTO37

4.2.1.76月球轉(zhuǎn)移軌道lunartransferorbit,LTO37

4.2.1.77調(diào)相軌道phase-modulatedorbit37

4.2.1.78回歸軌道recursiveorbit37

4.2.1.79直接入軌injectiondirectly37

4.2.1.80間接入軌injectionindirectly37

4.2.2導(dǎo)航37

4.2.2.1導(dǎo)航navigation37

4.2.2.2自主導(dǎo)航autonomousnavigation37

4.2.2.3非自主導(dǎo)航non-autonomousnavigation37

4.2.2.4慣性導(dǎo)航inertialnavigation37

4.2.2.5平臺(tái)式慣性導(dǎo)航platforminertialnavigation37

4.2.2.6捷聯(lián)式慣性導(dǎo)航strap-downinertialnavigation38

4.2.2.7衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航satellitenavigation38

4.2.2.8天文導(dǎo)航celestialnavigation38

4.2.2.9組合導(dǎo)航combinednavigation38

4.2.2.10導(dǎo)航方程navigationequation38

4.2.3制導(dǎo)38

4.2.3.1制導(dǎo)guidance38

4.2.3.2制導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)guidancesystem38

4.2.3.3制導(dǎo)控制guidancecontrol38

4.2.3.4攝動(dòng)制導(dǎo)perturbationguidance38

4.2.3.5迭代制導(dǎo)iterativeguidance38

4.2.3.6閉路制導(dǎo)closed-loopguidance38

4.2.3.7制導(dǎo)律guidancelaw38

4.2.3.8法向?qū)б齨ormalsteering39

4.2.3.9橫向?qū)б齦ateralsteering39

4.2.3.10制導(dǎo)方程guidanceequation39

4.2.3.11導(dǎo)引方程steeringequation39

4.2.3.12關(guān)機(jī)方程cutoffequation39

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4.2.3.13制導(dǎo)誤差guidanceerror39

4.2.3.14制導(dǎo)工具誤差guidanceinstrumenterror39

4.2.3.15制導(dǎo)方法誤差guidancemethoderror39

4.2.3.16非制導(dǎo)誤差non-guidanceerror39

4.2.3.17調(diào)姿誤差attitudeadjustingerror39

4.2.3.18分離誤差separationerror39

4.2.3.19對(duì)準(zhǔn)誤差alignmenterror39

4.2.3.20后效誤差cutofferror39

4.2.3.21誤差補(bǔ)償errorcompensation39

4.2.3.22安裝誤差installationerror40

4.2.3.23模型誤差modelerror40

4.2.3.24制導(dǎo)起算零點(diǎn)guidancestart-countingzero40

4.2.3.25起飛零點(diǎn)take-offzero40

4.2.3.26入軌時(shí)刻orbitalinjectiontime40

4.2.3.27入軌參數(shù)injectionparameters40

4.2.3.28入軌誤差injectionerror40

4.2.3.29入軌精度orbitalinjectionprecision40

4.2.3.30入軌精度協(xié)方差矩陣covariancematrixofinjectionaccuracy40

4.2.3.31測軌精度orbitdeterminationaccuracy40

4.2.3.32制導(dǎo)關(guān)機(jī)computercut-offinstruction40

4.2.3.33軌道周期關(guān)機(jī)periodcut-off40

4.2.3.34軌道半長軸關(guān)機(jī)semi-majoraxiscut-off40

4.2.3.35射程關(guān)機(jī)rangecut-off40

4.2.3.36速度關(guān)機(jī)speedcut-off41

4.2.3.37備保關(guān)機(jī)back-upcut-off41

4.2.3.38允許關(guān)機(jī)cut-offthreshold41

4.2.3.39定時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)timecut-off41

4.2.3.40小過載關(guān)機(jī)lowoverloadcut-off41

4.2.3.41耗盡關(guān)機(jī)completeconsumptionofpropellantcut-off41

4.2.3.42落點(diǎn)偏差deviationofimpactpoint41

4.2.3.43橫向落點(diǎn)偏差lateraldeviationofimpactpoint41

4.2.3.44縱向落點(diǎn)偏差longitudinaldeviationofimpactpoint41

4.2.3.45環(huán)境函數(shù)propagationfunction41

4.2.3.46精度分析accuracyanalysis41

4.2.3.47精度分配accuracydistribution41

4.2.3.48精度計(jì)算accuracycalculation41

4.2.3.49工具誤差系數(shù)分離instrumenterrorcoefficientseparation41

4.2.3.50調(diào)平leveling42

4.2.3.51瞄準(zhǔn)方位角geodeticazimuth42

4.2.3.52瞄準(zhǔn)天文方位角astronomicalazimuth42

4.2.4姿態(tài)控制42

4.2.4.1姿態(tài)控制attitudecontrol42

4.2.4.2姿態(tài)attitude42

4.2.4.3穩(wěn)定性stability42

4.2.4.4靜穩(wěn)定性staticstability42

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4.2.4.5攻角控制controlofattackangle42

4.2.4.6減載控制controlofdecreasingload42

4.2.4.7俯仰（偏航、滾動(dòng)）通道傳遞函數(shù)transferfunctionofpitch(yaw,roll)channel

42

4.2.4.8俯仰角pitchangle42

4.2.4.9俯仰角偏差pitchangledeviation42

4.2.4.10偏航角yawangle43

4.2.4.11偏航角偏差yawangledeviation43

4.2.4.12滾動(dòng)角rollangle43

4.2.4.13滾動(dòng)角偏差rollangledeviation43

4.2.4.14攻角attackangle43

4.2.4.15側(cè)滑角sideslipangle43

4.2.4.16靜態(tài)增益staticgain43

4.2.4.17動(dòng)態(tài)增益dynamicgain43

4.2.4.18變增益variablegain43

4.2.4.19調(diào)零zeroing43

4.2.4.20額定狀態(tài)normalstate43

4.2.4.21上限狀態(tài)superiorlimitstate43

4.2.4.22下限狀態(tài)inferiorlimitstate43

4.2.4.23穩(wěn)定裕度systemstabilitymargin44

4.2.4.24幅值裕度marginofamplitude44

4.2.4.25相位裕度marginofphase44

4.2.4.26剛體穩(wěn)定性stabilityofrigidbody44

4.2.4.27晃動(dòng)穩(wěn)定性sloshingstability44

4.2.4.28彈性振動(dòng)穩(wěn)定性stabilityofelasticvibration44

4.2.4.29起飛漂移量lift-offdrift44

4.2.4.30舵偏角vanedeflectionangle44

4.2.4.31發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)擺角engineswingangle44

4.3載荷和動(dòng)特性44

4.3.1載荷loads44

4.3.2靜載荷staticloads44

4.3.3準(zhǔn)靜態(tài)載荷quasi-staticloads44

4.3.4動(dòng)載荷dynamicloads45

4.3.5載荷情況/載荷工況loadscases45

4.3.6使用載荷workingloads45

4.3.7安全系數(shù)factorofsafety45

4.3.8設(shè)計(jì)載荷designloads45

4.3.9剩余強(qiáng)度系數(shù)marginofstrength45

4.3.10內(nèi)壓internalpressure45

4.3.11風(fēng)切變wind-shear45

4.3.12陣風(fēng)gust45

4.3.13地面風(fēng)groundwind45

4.3.14定常風(fēng)steadywind45

4.3.15陣風(fēng)因子gustfactor45

4.3.16平均風(fēng)速averagewindspeed45

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4.3.17高空風(fēng)upperwind46

4.3.18高空風(fēng)綜合風(fēng)剖面syntheticwindprofile46

4.3.19過載系數(shù)overloadsfactor46

4.3.20軸向過載longitudinaloverload46

4.3.21橫向過載lateraloverload46

4.3.22地面風(fēng)載groundwindinduced-loads46

4.3.23橫向載荷lateralloads46

4.3.24軸向載荷axialloads46

4.3.25氣動(dòng)載荷aerodynamicloads46

4.3.26氣動(dòng)載荷因子aerodynamicloadsfactor(qa或Qa)46

4.3.27操縱載荷controlloads46

4.3.28彈性振動(dòng)載荷elasticvibrationloads46

4.3.29沖擊載荷shockloads46

4.3.30地面操作載荷groundoperationloads46

4.3.31晃動(dòng)sloshing47

4.3.32晃動(dòng)載荷sloshloads47

4.3.33晃動(dòng)力學(xué)模型sloshingmechanicalmodel47

4.3.34晃動(dòng)質(zhì)量sloshmass47

4.3.35晃動(dòng)振幅sloshwaveamplitude47

4.3.36晃動(dòng)位移sloshdisplacement47

4.3.37防晃板anti-sloshbaffle47

4.3.38晃動(dòng)非線性阻尼系數(shù)nonlinearsloshdampingfactor47

4.3.39變系數(shù)的晃動(dòng)阻尼系數(shù)variablecoefficientsloshdampingfactor47

4.3.40結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)特性structuraldynamiccharacteristics47

4.3.41振型vibrationmode47

4.3.42振型斜率slopeofmodeshape47

4.3.43載荷耦合分析coupledloadanalysis47

4.3.44模態(tài)試驗(yàn)modaltest47

4.4空氣動(dòng)力48

4.4.1氣動(dòng)彈性力學(xué)aeroelastics48

4.4.2自由流freeflow48

4.4.3流場flowfield48

4.4.4靜壓staticpressure48

4.4.5動(dòng)壓dynamicpressure48

4.4.6總壓totalpressure48

4.4.7駐點(diǎn)stagnationpoint48

4.4.8轉(zhuǎn)捩transition48

4.4.9分子平均自由程molecularmeanfreepath48

4.4.10普朗特-邁耶爾流Prandtl-Mayerflow48

4.4.11克努森數(shù)Knudsennumber48

4.4.12自由分子流freemolecularflow48

4.4.13過渡流transitionflow48

4.4.14連續(xù)流continuousflow49

4.4.15馬赫數(shù)Machnumber（Ma）49

4.4.16低速流lowspeedflow49

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4.4.17亞聲速流subsonicflow49

4.4.18跨聲速流transonicflow49

4.4.19超聲速流supersonicflow49

4.4.20高超聲速流hypersonicflow49

4.4.21稀薄氣流rarefiedflow49

4.4.22空氣動(dòng)力合力aerodynamicresultantforce49

4.4.23升力liftforce49

4.4.24阻力dragforce49

4.4.25側(cè)力lateralforce49

4.4.26升阻比lift-dragratio49

4.4.27法向力normalforce49

4.4.28軸向力axialforce50

4.4.29橫向力transverseforce50

4.4.30氣動(dòng)俯仰力矩aerodynamicpitchingmoment50

4.4.31氣動(dòng)偏航力矩aerodynamicyawingmoment50

4.4.32氣動(dòng)滾轉(zhuǎn)力矩aerodynamicrollingmoment50

4.4.33鉸鏈力矩hingemoment50

4.4.34特征長度characteristiclength50

4.4.35特征面積characteristicarea50

4.4.36壓力中心centerofpressure50

4.4.37梯形翼taperedwing50

4.4.38三角翼deltawing50

4.4.39后掠翼sweptbackwing50

4.4.40翼型中弧線profilemeanline50

4.4.41翼型厚度thickness51

4.4.42翼型相對(duì)厚度relativethickness51

4.4.43平均氣動(dòng)弦長meanaerodynamicchord51

4.4.44翼安裝角wingsettingangle51

4.4.45頭部長細(xì)比nosefineness51

4.4.46翼展span51

4.4.47翼弦chord51

4.4.48展弦比aspectratio51

4.4.49柵格翼latticestablizer51

4.4.50風(fēng)洞windtunnel51

4.4.51靜導(dǎo)數(shù)staticderivative51

4.4.52動(dòng)導(dǎo)數(shù)aerodynamicderivative51

4.4.53雷諾數(shù)Reynoldsnumber51

4.4.54膨脹波expansionwave51

4.4.55激波shockwave52

4.4.56正激波normalshockwave52

4.4.57斜激波obliqueshockwave52

4.4.58激波邊界層干擾shockwave-boundarylayerinteraction52

4.4.59邊界層boundarylayer52

4.4.60摩擦阻力frictiondrag52

4.4.61波阻wavedrag52

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4.4.62底部阻力basedrag52

4.4.63馬格努斯力Magnusforce52

4.5氣動(dòng)熱52

4.5.1總溫totaltemperature52

4.5.2靜溫statictemperature52

4.5.3恢復(fù)系數(shù)recoverycoefficient52

4.5.4普朗特?cái)?shù)Prandtlnumber53

4.5.5努塞爾數(shù)Nusseltnumber53

4.5.6氣動(dòng)加熱aerodynamicheating53

4.5.7自由分子加熱熱流freemolecularheatingflux53

4.5.8羽流干擾加熱plumeinteractionheating53

4.5.9底部加熱baseheating53

4.5.10紅外熱圖infraredthermal-gram53

4.5.11傳熱系數(shù)heattransfercoefficient53

4.5.12比熱比specificheatratio53

4.5.13對(duì)流換熱系數(shù)convectiveheattransfercoefficient53

4.5.14駐點(diǎn)溫度stagnationtemperature53

4.5.15恢復(fù)溫度recoverytemperature53

4.5.16燒蝕ablation54

4.5.17熱障heatbarrier54

4.6力學(xué)環(huán)境54

4.6.1力學(xué)環(huán)境mechanicalenvironment54

4.6.2噪聲noise54

4.6.3隨機(jī)振動(dòng)randomvibration54

4.6.4倍頻程octaveband54

4.6.5窄帶隨機(jī)振動(dòng)narrow-bandrandomvibration54

4.6.6優(yōu)勢頻率/突出頻率dominantfrequency54

4.6.7強(qiáng)迫振動(dòng)forcedvibration54

4.6.8自由振動(dòng)freevibration54

4.6.9拍beat54

4.6.10拍頻beatfrequency54

4.6.11共振resonance54

4.6.12反共振antiresonance54

4.6.13臨界阻尼criticaldamping55

4.6.14阻尼比dampingratio55

4.6.15Q因子Qfactor55

4.6.16聲壓級(jí)soundpressurelevel55

4.6.17沖擊響應(yīng)譜shockresponsespectrum55

4.6.18縱向振動(dòng)longitudinalvibration55

4.6.19彎曲振動(dòng)bendingvibration55

4.6.20扭轉(zhuǎn)振動(dòng)torsionalvibration55

4.6.21機(jī)械沖擊mechanicalshock55

4.6.22正弦掃頻振動(dòng)試驗(yàn)sinusoidalvibrationtest55

4.6.23掃描速率sweeprate55

4.6.24功率譜密度powerspectraldensity55

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4.7熱環(huán)境55

4.7.1角系數(shù)viewfactor55

4.7.2熱輻射系數(shù)heatradiationcoefficient56

4.7.3太陽常數(shù)solarconstant56

4.7.4主動(dòng)熱控activethermalcontrol56

4.7.5被動(dòng)熱控passivethermalcontrol56

4.7.6接觸熱阻thermalcontactresistance56

4.8電磁環(huán)境56

4.8.1電磁環(huán)境electromagneticenvironment56

4.8.2電磁兼容性electromagneticcompatibility56

4.8.3浮地floatgrounding56

4.8.4接地grounding56

4.8.5輻射特性radiationcharacteristic56

4.8.6輻射敏感度radiationsusceptibility56

4.8.7有意輻射intentionalradiofrequencyemission56

4.8.8附加輻射unintentionalradiofrequencyemission56

4.8.9無線設(shè)備工作計(jì)劃radiofrequencytransmissionplan57

4.9自然環(huán)境57

4.9.1自然環(huán)境naturalenvironment57

4.9.2地面溫度groundtemperature57

4.9.3鹽霧saltfog57

4.9.4高溫試驗(yàn)hightemperaturetest57

4.9.5低溫試驗(yàn)lowtemperaturetest57

4.9.6淋雨試驗(yàn)sprinklingtest57

4.9.7鹽霧試驗(yàn)saltspraytest57

4.9.8霉菌試驗(yàn)moldtest57

4.9.9露點(diǎn)溫度dewpointtemperature57

5結(jié)構(gòu)與機(jī)構(gòu)系統(tǒng)57

5.1結(jié)構(gòu)系統(tǒng)57

5.1.1主結(jié)構(gòu)primarystructure57

5.1.2次結(jié)構(gòu)secondstructure57

5.1.3殼段shellsection58

5.1.4艙段baysection58

5.1.5貯箱tank58

5.1.6部段section58

5.1.7尾段tailsection58

5.1.8尾翼fin58

5.1.9頭錐nose58

5.1.10箱間段inter-tanksection58

5.1.11級(jí)間段inter-stagesection58

5.1.12后過渡段reartransitsection58

5.1.13有效載荷支架/適配器payloadadapter58

5.1.14端頭帽dome/nosecap58

5.1.15前錐段forwardconesection58

5.1.16馮卡門錐段VonKarman’sconesection58

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5.1.17柱段cylindricalsection59

5.1.18倒錐段reverseconesection59

5.1.19包帶式星箭連接分離裝置clampband59

5.1.20儀器艙equipmentsection59

5.1.21透波口radiofrequencywindows59

5.1.22操作口accessdoors59

5.1.23口蓋accesshatch59

5.1.24用戶標(biāo)識(shí)customerlogo59

5.1.25捆綁結(jié)構(gòu)strapstructure59

5.1.26分離彈簧separationspring59

5.1.27點(diǎn)式分離裝置pointseparationdevice59

5.1.28線式分離裝置linearseparationdevice59

5.1.29象限誤差quadrantdeviation59

5.1.30翼面安裝誤差wingassemblydeviation59

5.1.31同軸度測量coaxialmeasurement60

5.1.32推力線調(diào)整thrustlineadjustment60

5.1.33伺服機(jī)構(gòu)零位調(diào)整servomechanismzeroadjustment60

5.1.34慣性基座調(diào)整inertialbaseadjustment60

5.1.35質(zhì)心調(diào)整masscenteradjustment60

5.1.36動(dòng)平衡調(diào)整dynamicbalanceadjustment60

5.1.37部段對(duì)接協(xié)調(diào)圖generaldrawingofharmonizingstructure60

5.1.38標(biāo)志圖markdrawing60

5.1.39總裝直屬件partspeculiartogeneralassembly60

5.1.40前支點(diǎn)frontsupport60

5.1.41后支點(diǎn)rearsupport60

5.1.42輔助支撐secondarysupport60

5.1.43分離火箭separationrocket60

5.1.44解鎖時(shí)間unlocktime61

5.1.45結(jié)構(gòu)失效模式structurefailuremode61

5.1.46有害變形detrimentaldeformation61

5.1.47斷裂fracture61

5.1.48屈曲buckling61

5.2機(jī)構(gòu)系統(tǒng)61

5.2.1機(jī)構(gòu)mechanism61

5.2.2變速傳動(dòng)variabletransmission61

5.2.3推沖支撐pushandsupport61

5.2.4氣動(dòng)變形aerodynamicmorphing61

5.2.5舵?zhèn)鲃?dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)ruddertransmissionmechanism61

5.2.6著陸緩沖機(jī)構(gòu)landingmechanism61

5.2.7掛索機(jī)構(gòu)arrestinghookmechanism61

5.2.8柵格翼展開機(jī)構(gòu)gridfindeploymentmechanism61

5.2.9鉤式解鎖機(jī)構(gòu)hookunlockingmechanism62

5.2.10連桿鎖鉤解鎖機(jī)構(gòu)linkage-hookunlockingmechanism62

5.2.11遮光機(jī)構(gòu)shadingmechanism62

5.2.12立方星釋放機(jī)構(gòu)cubesatdeploymentmechanism62

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5.2.13堆疊衛(wèi)星壓緊釋放機(jī)構(gòu)stackedsatellitesreleasemechanism62

5.2.14支撐機(jī)構(gòu)supportingmechanism62

5.2.15電驅(qū)內(nèi)撐式分離機(jī)構(gòu)lightbandseparationmechanism62

5.2.16電驅(qū)分離螺母機(jī)構(gòu)electricseparationnutmechanism62

5.2.17氣驅(qū)解鎖機(jī)構(gòu)pneumaticunlockingmechanism62

5.2.18氣驅(qū)推沖機(jī)構(gòu)pneumaticpushermechanism62

5.2.19阻尼機(jī)構(gòu)dampermechanism62

6動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)62

6.1發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)62

6.1.1化學(xué)火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)chemicalpropellantrocketengine62

6.1.2非化學(xué)火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)non-chemicalrocketengine63

6.1.3液體火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)liquidpropellantrocketengine63

6.1.4固體火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)solidpropellantrocketmotor63

6.1.5安全機(jī)構(gòu)safe/armmechanism63

6.1.6滾控裝置mechanismsofrotationalcontrol63

6.1.7泵壓式液體火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)turbopump-fedliquidrocketengine63

6.1.8擠壓式液體火箭發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)pressure-fedliquidrocketengine63

6.1.9動(dòng)力循環(huán)powercycle63

6.1.10開式循環(huán)open-looppowercycle63

6.1.11閉式循環(huán)close-looppowercycle63

6.1.12發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)推力thrust63

6.1.13海平面推力sealevelthrust63

6.1.14真空推力vacuumthrust64

6.1.15推力偏差deviationofthrust64

6.1.16比沖specificimpulse64

6.1.17海平面比沖sealevelspecificimpulse64

6.1.18真空比沖vacuumspecificimpulse64

6.1.19比沖偏差deviationofspecificimpulse64

6.1.20發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)混合比enginemixtureratio64

6.1.21混合比偏差deviationofmixtureratio64

6.1.22面積比areaexpansionratio64

6.1.23流量偏差deviationofflowrate64

6.1.24起動(dòng)加速性accelerationtimeofengineduringstarttransient64

6.1.25關(guān)機(jī)減速性decelerationtimeofengineduringcutofftransient64

6.1.26后效沖量cutoffimpulse64

6.1.27后效沖量偏差deviationofcutoffimpulse64

6.2增壓輸送系統(tǒng)64

6.2.1增壓系統(tǒng)pressurizationsystem65

6.2.2輸送系統(tǒng)feedingsystem65

6.2.3自生增壓autogenouspressurization65

6.2.4貯氣式增壓storedgaspressurization65

6.2.5化學(xué)增壓chemicallygeneratedgaspressurization65

6.2.6排氣閥drainvalve65

6.2.7保險(xiǎn)閥safetyvalve65

6.2.8安溢閥reliefvalve65

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6.2.9電磁閥electromagnetismvalve65

6.2.10電爆閥electricexplodevalve65

6.2.11減壓閥decompressionvalve65

6.2.12加注泄出閥loadinganddischargevalve65

6.2.13清洗泄出閥cleaninganddischargevalve65

6.2.14推進(jìn)劑管理系統(tǒng)propellantmanagementsystem65

6.2.15沉底發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)settleengine66

6.2.16連續(xù)沉底continuoussettling66

6.2.17間歇沉底discontinuoussettling66

6.2.18主動(dòng)排氣activeventing66

6.2.19POGO振動(dòng)POGOoscillation66

6.2.20蓄壓器accumulator66

6.2.21推力脈動(dòng)thrustpulsation66

6.2.22增壓消能器energydissipationmechanisms66

6.2.23消漩器eliminatevortexmechanisms66

6.2.24壓力信號(hào)器pressureregulator66

6.2.25引射器injectiondevice66

6.2.26孔板orificeplate66

6.2.27單向閥checkvalve66

6.2.28自鎖閥latchvalve66

6.2.29隔離閥isolatevalve67

6.2.30破裂膜片burstingdisc67

7電氣系統(tǒng)67

7.1控制系統(tǒng)67

7.1.1箭載計(jì)算機(jī)on-boardcomputer67

7.1.2慣性測量組合inertialmeasurementunit67

7.1.3慣性平臺(tái)inertialplatform67

7.1.4捷聯(lián)慣性測量組合strap-downinertialmeasurementunit67

7.1.5速率陀螺rategyroscope67

7.1.6加速度計(jì)accelerometer67

7.1.7星敏感器starsensor67

7.1.8伺服機(jī)構(gòu)servomechanism67

7.1.9程序配電器/綜合控制器sequencedistributor67

7.1.10開關(guān)放大器switchingamplifier67

7.1.11綜合放大器combinedamplifier67

7.1.12分離電連接器separatingelectricconnector68

7.1.13飛行時(shí)序flightsequence68

7.1.14飛行控制軟件flightcontrolsoftware68

7.1.15附加控制器accessionalcontroller（和綜合控制器合并）68

7.1.16伺服控制器servocontroller68

7.1.17數(shù)值仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)numericalsimulation68

7.1.18控制系統(tǒng)數(shù)學(xué)仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)controlsystemnumericalsimulation68

7.1.19控制系統(tǒng)半實(shí)物仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)hardwareinloopsimulation68

7.2測控與通信系統(tǒng)68

7.2.1碼速率coderate68

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7.2.2傳感器sensor68

7.2.3變換器converter68

7.2.4攝像裝置camera68

7.2.5圖像壓縮器videocompressionequipment69

7.2.6電量參數(shù)electricalparameter69

7.2.7非電量參數(shù)non-electricalparameter69

7.2.8起始電平initiallevel69

7.2.9緩變參數(shù)slowlyvaryingparameter69

7.2.10速變參數(shù)fastvaryingparameter69

7.2.11應(yīng)答機(jī)transponder69

7.2.12數(shù)據(jù)綜合器dataintegrationequipment69

7.2.13采集單元（采編器）collector69

7.2.14中間裝置intermediateequipment69

7.2.15遠(yuǎn)置單元remoteunit69

7.2.16數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器datamemorizer69

7.2.17延時(shí)遙測delayedtelemetry69

7.2.18天基測控space-basedtrackingtelemetryandcommand69

7.2.19換流器powerconverter70

7.2.20傳輸設(shè)備transmissionequipment70

7.2.21射頻信號(hào)radiofrequencysignal70

7.2.22發(fā)射機(jī)transmitter70

7.2.23天饋antennasystem70

7.2.24安全控制器safetycontroller70

7.2.25安全指令接收機(jī)safetydictationreceiver70

7.2.26同頻轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)samefrequencytransmit70

7.3故障檢測與處理、逃逸系統(tǒng)70

7.3.1故障檢測處理器malfunctiondetectionandprocessingcontroller70

7.3.2逃逸程序控制器escapeprogramcontroller70

7.3.3指令控制器instructioncontroller70

7.3.4逃逸指令escapecommand70

7.3.5報(bào)警限alarmlimit70

7.3.6故障限failurelimit70

7.3.7逃逸escape71

7.3.8故障模式failuremodes71

7.3.9故障判據(jù)faultcriterion71

7.3.10逃逸飛行器escapevehicle71

7.3.11逃逸塔escapetower71

7.3.12零高度逃逸救生飛行試驗(yàn)zeroaltitudeflighttest71

7.3.13逃逸模式escapemode71

7.3.14逃逸程序escapesequence71

7.3.15逃逸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)escapeengine71

7.4推進(jìn)劑利用系統(tǒng)71

7.4.1利用控制器/附加控制器propellantutilizationcontroller71

7.4.2電機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)器motordriver71

7.4.3調(diào)節(jié)器regulator71

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7.4.4傾箱測試tilttanktest71

7.4.5連續(xù)液位傳感器continuousliquidlevelsensor72

7.4.6點(diǎn)式液位傳感器switc