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機密★啟用前

江西省五市九校協作體2024屆第一次聯考英語試卷

滿分150分考試用時120分鐘

注意事項:

1、答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答

題卡上的指定位置。

2、選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試題卷、

草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。

3、非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的

非答題區域均無效。

4、考試結束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試

卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀

一■遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sherefusestobuynewcurtains.

B.SheacceptsSusie*ssuggestion.

C.Sheobjectstomovingthebed.

2.Whatdidthewomanandhersisteroftendoduringsummervacations?

A.Theyflewkites.B.TheywatchedTV.C.Theycampedinthefield.

3.Howdoesthemansound?

A.Grateful.B.Caring.C.Scared.

4.Wheredoesthemanintendtogothisevening?

A.Toabar.B.Tothewoman'shouse.C.Toasupermarket.

5.WhomightBarbarabe?

A.Areporter.B.Atravelblogger.C.Awebdesigner.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的

作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Howmanyroomsdoesthewomanbook?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanneed?

A.Apick-upservice.B.Parkingcoupons.C.Awake-upcall.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAlisa?

A.Sheisresponsible.B.Sheisreserved.C.Sheissociable.

9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whoisthebestcandidateforpromotion.

B.Whowillbetransferredtothebranchoffice.

C.Whocanchairthemeetingintheafternoon.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至13題。

10.Whatmakesthewomandifferenttoday?

A.Thelipstick.B.Theglasses.C.Thehaircut.

11.WhowillgotoHawaiinextmonth?

A.Emily.B.Emma.C.Alex.

12.Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?

A.Dosomeshopping.B.Takeexercise.C.Eatout.

13.Howwillthewomangohome?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。

14.WhyisShakespeare-stylewritingmentionedintheconversation?

A.ToshowthedifferencebetweenAIandthehumanbrain.

B.Tostatewriters*worrycausedbyChatGPT.

C.ToindicatethecharmofChatGPT.

15.WhatisBard?

A.Agame.B.Achatbot.C.Atechcompany.

16.WhatisSatyaNadella'sattitudetowardsChatGPT?

A.Ambiguous.B.Approving.C.Critical.

17.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheeraofA:I?

A.BeingadaptiveandusingAIfully.

B.Developingone*sowncreativity.

C.AvoidingheavyrelianceonAL

聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

18.WhatisNadineHamdyinchargeof?

A.Mappingoutmarketingstrategies.B.Teachingdogstoswim.C.Givingashowtopetowners.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutAdamKilani?

A.Hehasathree-year-oldpetdog.

B.HeisfromMatrouhGovernorate.

C.Hefoundpleasureinlearningpetcare.

20.WhatdidLinaKamalattachimportanceto?

A.Thebenefitsofhostingvariouseventsintouristresorts.

B.Thepromotionofthecultureofpetownership.

C.Theprotectionofhomelessanimals.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Therearesomesoundsmostofusacknowledgeareannoyingthechewingofchips;thelownoiseofair

conditioningorascreamingbaby.Thesenoises,formanypeople,actasamereinconveniencethatcandistract

themfromthetaskathand.However,therearesomeamongstuswhohaveamuchmoresevereresponsetothese

noises.Hasanoiseevermadeyoufeelsoangrythatyoucouldexplodewithrage?Iftheanswerisyes,youmay

besufferingfrommisophonia(恐音癥).

Theword"misophonia"literallymeans"ahatredofsound"andissometimescalledSelectiveSound

SensitivitySyndrome.Therearesomeexpertswhodoubttheexistenceofthecondition.However,forthosewho

claimtosufferfromit,theexperiencecanbepainful.Certainsoundscouldsetoffintenseemotionalor

psychologicalresponsesthatmayseemoverthetopcomparedwithanon-sufferefscomplaints.

Thesoundofpeoplechewingtheirfoodcouldtriggersufferers*anxiety,ormakethemfeelpanic.Itmayeven

activatetheirfight-or-flightresponse,makingthemwanttorunaway.Inextremecases,thatfeelingofpanicmay

resultinintenseangerandevenendupexpressingragephysically.

Sadly,there'snoknowncure.Buttinnitusretrainingtherapy,cognitivebehaviouraltherapyandcounselling

couldhelpsuffererstoleratenoisesandmanagethecondition.AccordingtoJamesCartreine,aclinicalpsychiatrist,

theconditioncanleadtoseparation.Sufferersusecopingstrategiesthatincludeavoidingplaceswithlotsof

noises,likerestaurants,ormovingawaywhentheyfeellikeragingagainstsomeoneduetotheirbreathing.

So,thenexttimeyouseesomeoneflyintoaragebecauseofasoundthatisdrivingthemcrazy,itmaybedue

toadifficultconditiontheyaretryingtomanage,andnotjustbecausetheyhateacertainsound.

21.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?

A.Toleadinthetopicofmisophonia.

B.Tointroducedifferentannoyingsounds.

C.Toshowwaysofpreventingaseveredisease.

D.Topresenttheharmofnoisestohumanhealth.

22.Whoismostlikelytosufferfrommisophonia?

A.Janewhousuallyhaslunchalone.

B.Nancywhooftenscreamsatherbaby.

C.Peterwhoisalwaysworriedabouthisstudies.

D.Henrywhoisannoyedatthesoundofbookpagesturning.

23.Whatcanbeinferredaboutmisophoniafromthelastbutoneparagraph?

A.Ithappensmostlyinrestaurants.

B.Anysoundaroundcandrivesuffererscrazy.

C.Stayingawayfromnoisesisapotentialsolution.

D.Itmaygreatlyinfluencesufferers*cognitiveability.

B

Theneedsofplussizeconsumershavelongbeentheelephantintheroomofthefashionindustryuntilbody

positivityandfatacceptancemovementspromotedthesloganthatlarge-bodiedpeoplearenotthosewho

areleftbehind.Thissize-inclusive(尺碼包容)trendhasbecomesopopularthatitisinfluencingmainstream

culture.Asaresult,fashionbrandshavefinallydecidedtoextendtheirsizeranges.In2022,theplus-sizemarket

grewtwiceasfastasthestandardsizemarketinbothNorthAmericaandtheUK.

Yet,manyconsumerssayfashionbrandsbroadeningtheirrangesarenottrulyinclusive."Inclusivesizing

meansthatallbodiesareincludedinfashion,notjusttheoneswhofitinstandardsizes/saysMarieSouthard

Ospina,aUK-basedjournalistwhocoversbody-imageissues.nHowever,whatmanydesignersdorightnowis

pickanumberthattheythinkisbigenoughtoincludeplussizesandstop.Thisisevenmoredisrespectful."

Researchersalsocriticizethatsomebrandsarejusttakingadvantageofthetrend."Brandsthatusedto

promoteso-calledperfectbodiesintheiradvertisementsarenowtryingtogetinonthetrendbyaddingafew

sizes.Itdoesn'tfeelliketheyreallycareaboutplus-sizepeople/saysTomBurgess,analystinfashionindustry.

"Ifbrandscaredaboutlarge-bodiedconsumers,thenitwouldn'thavetakenuntilnowtoacknowledgethatthey

exist,"hesays.nItgivestheimpressionthatcompaniesarejusttryingtogainashareofthemarketwithoutareal

commitmenttothecommunity.n

Thefashionindustrymustgobeyondmerelyproducingclothinginarangeofsizesiftheyhopetosucceed

withabody-diverseworld.Thewholeindustryhastoconnectonapersonallevelwithconsumers.Thatinvolves

showingshoppersthattheyareseen,understoodandimportanttobrands.nConsumerscareaboutvalues,andso

theywanttobuyfrombrandsthatreflectthevaluestheybelievein.Everyoneshouldenjoythesamerangeof

fashionoptions/saysLudovicaCesareo,professorofmarketingattheCollegeofBusinessintheUS.

24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"theelephantintheroom"meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Thehotissuethatisvalued.

B.Theobvioustruththatisignored.

C.Theimportantprinciplethatisrecognized.

D.Thecommonphenomenonthatiscriticized.

25.Whydoconsumerssayfashionbrandsarenottrulyinclusive?

A.Theypicksizesrandomly.B.Theyofferlimitedplussizes.

C.Theytreatdesignersdisrespectfully.D.Theyhaven'tbroadenedstandardsizes.

26.Forwhatdoresearchersmainlycriticizesomebrands?

A.TheirdesignsB.TheirqualityC.TheirmotivationsD.Theiradvertisements

27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?

A.Allbuyersdeservefashionthatfitstheirfigure.

B.Consumerspreferbrandswithpersonalizedvalues.

C.Brandsshouldcatchupwiththesize-inclusivetrend.

D.Agoodbrandimageiscriticalinthefashionindustry.

C

ToearnestHEMINGWAY,Pariswasamovablefeast.Toabedbug,soareParisians.Invideosonsocial

media,theseatsofthecity*smetroareseenfilledwithbedbugs,tinybloodsuckinginsectsnobiggerthanapple

seeds.

Thehealthriskfrombedbugsisminor:itchy(發癢的)bitesandasmallriskofallergiesandsecondary

infections.Asthepresentpanicsuggests,thebiggerimpacttendstobepsychological,saysentomologistClive

Boase.Mosquitoes,leechesandotherparasites(寄生蟲)areunpleasant,buttheydonotcolonizeyourhome.Ifa

travelerbringsbedbugsbackfromtheirholidays,theinsectscanstartaninvasionthatcanbeverydifficultto

shift.

Schadenfreudeamongthenon-Frenchisunwise."Therewon'tbeacitywithoutbedbugs/saysBoase.DNA

analysissuggeststhatthepestsevolvedfromparasitesthatlivedonbats,withwhichhumanssharedcaves,and

onbirds,whichmayhavenestedinearlythatched(茅草蓋的)roofs.Thatmayexplaintheonebitofgoodnews

aboutthem.Mosquitoesspreadmalaria(瘧疾),denguefeverandyellowfever.Butnohumanpathogen(病原體)

isknowntousebedbugsasavector—perhapsbecausetherehasnotbeentimeforonetoevolvetheability.

Bedbugsfavorwarmenvironmentswithplentyofdarkplacestohide.Cities,andcrowdedblocksofHats,

areideal.Thebugsshelterinthecrannies(裂縫)offurniture,inmattressscamsorincracksinwalls,comingout

tofeedatnight.Centrallyheatedhomesacceleratetheirlifecycles,makingtheproblemworseasdoesa

warmingclimate.

TheintroductionandwidespreaduseofinsecticidesintheaftermathofWorldWarIIcameclosetowiping

outthebugsfrommosthouses.Butthatchemicalattackplacedapowerfulevolutionarypressureontheinsectsto

developresistancetothepoisons.Justasbacteriahaveevolvedresistancetomanyoftheantibioticsthatusedto

killthem,modembedbugsarealmostfreefromatleastsomeinsecticides.

Scientistsarethereforeturningtoothermethodsofattack.Diatomaceousearthcankillthebugsby

desiccatingthem.Certainoilscanblocktheporesthroughwhichtheybreathe.Temperaturesabove45℃arealso

effective.Somefirmsoffertoheat-treataffectedfurnitureininsulatedtents.Suchtreatmentsareexpensive,

however.Newinsecticides,towhichthebugshavenoresistance,couldprobablybeinvented.Butfornow,atleast,

saysBoase,themarketdoesnotexisttojustifymuchcorporateresearch.Andsincethebugsdonotspread

diseases,publichealthbodieshavemorepressingpriorities.Ifbedbugscontinuetospread,though,theirfocuses

couldstarttoshift.

28.Accordingtothearticle,bedbugsareinsectsthat.

A.areassmallasappleseedsB.areimpossibletogetridof

C.poseaserioushealthrisktohumansD.usuallyfeedonhumanbloodinbroaddaylight

29.Accordingtothearticle,bedbugsareeverywherebecause

①warmcitiesprovideidealenvironmentsforthem

?overseastravelhelpsthemspreadacrosstheworld

③they'velosttheabilitytospreadinfectiousdiseases

④they'vebecomeresistanttosomechemicalinsecticides

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

30.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksaboutsome_waysofgettingridofbedbugsthatare.

A.alternative...costlyB.innovative...inefficient

C.expensive...complicatedD.eco-friendly...inconvenient

31.Accordingtotheauthor,theprospectsfornewinsecticidesagainstbedbugsare__.

A.ExcitingB.uncertainC.discouragingD.unimaginable

D

OnChristmasEve,ateamofreindeer(馴鹿)willhelpSantaClausdelivergiftstochildrenallaroundthe

world.Thereindeers,ledbytheirfearlessleaderRudolph,won*tbetheonlyonesdoingsomethingspecial.Back

inthehighestArctic,theircousinshavearemarkableabilitychangingtheireyecolor.

Duringthesummermonths,whenthedaysarelongandthesunisbright,reindeer'stapetumlucidum(熒光

膜),amirror-likelayeratthebackoftheireye,appearsgolden,whichhelpsbouncethemajorityoflightoffthe

eyes,effectivelyactinglikeapairofnaturalsunglasses.Aswintercomes,andthedaysbecomeshorteranddarker,

thetapetumlucidumturnsbluetoabsorbmorelight,allowingreindeertoimprovetheirnightvisionandseeclear

inlowlightconditions.

Withtheseadaptations,reindeercanadaptandthriveinoneoftheharshestenvironmentsonEarth.Unlike

humans,reindeercanseewellintotheshorterUltraViolet(UV)range.ThisUVvisionenablesthemtospotfood

andpredatorsmoreeffectivelyinthesnowylandscape.Lichens,akeypartoftheirwinterdiet,absorbUV,so

theyshowupdarkagainstUV-reflectingwhitesnow.WolfandpolarbearfuralsoabsorbUV,soinsteadof

disappearingagainstsnowtheypopoutinhighcontrast,allowingreindeertospotpotentialthreatsfromadistance.

Reindeerchangetheireyesbyadjustingtheirtapetumlucidum,whichismadeofcollagenfibers.Inwinter,

thecollagenfibersbecomepackedtighter,causingthetapetumlucidumtomainlyreflectbluelight.Thischange

happenswhenreindeerdilatetheirpupils(瞳孑L).Insummer,thereindeer'spupilsreturntoasmallersize,which

helpsreindeerreducetheamountoflightenteringtheeye.

Buttheiruniqueadaptationmayhurtthem.Today,theincreasinguseofartificiallighting,especiallyduring

thewintermonths,posesapotentialthreattotheirsensitiveeyes.Itcanmakereindeerlosetheirway,affecting

theirabilitytosurviveintheirchallengingenvironment.Soitiscrucialforustobemindfulofouruseof

electricityandmakeeffortstominimizelightpollutiontoensurethewell-beingandsurvivalofthesemagnificent

creatures.

32.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph2?

A.Theshapeofreindeefseyesvarieswithseasons.

B.Itisdifficultfbrreindeertoliveinlowlightconditions.

C.Thetapetumlucidumhelpsreindeeradapttoseasonalchanges.

D.Reindeer'seyesappeargoldeninwinterwhileblueinsummer.

33.WhatistheuseofUVvisionfbrreindeer?

A.Tohelpthemseeclearindarknights.

B.Todistinguishfoodofdifferentcolorsquickly.

C.Toprotecttheireyesfromharshsunlightinsummer.

D.Tobetterlocatefoodandenemiesduringsnowydays.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dilate**inparagraph4probablymean?

A.RelaxB.ExpandC.NarrowD.Hide

35.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Tocallonpeopletoprotectreindeerfromlightpollution.

B.Toshowthereasonsforthedeclineinreindeerpopulation.

C.Topresenthumans*greateffortstoreduceartificiallighting.

D.Toprovereindeer'sstrongadaptabilitytoharshenvironments.

第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Howtogetthingsdone,eventually?

Dealingwithyourinnerdawdler(懶漢)

“_36_JAdmiralWilliamMcRaventoldthegraduatingclassof2014attheUniversityofTexas,Austin.

Yettheadmirafsbroaderpointisuniversal:whetheryouareasailor,asalespersonoraCEO,*'ifyoumake

yourbedeverymorningyouwillhaveaccomplishedthefirsttaskoftheday.”Hiscommencementspeechwent

viral.

Thereasonthosebusypeopleneverstopmovingisbecausetheirconstantmovementgeneratesfurther

momentum(動能).Andthisis,obviously,easiersaidthandoneespeciallyifyoufindataskunpleasant.Themore

objectionablesomethingseems,themoretimeyouspendthinkingaboutjusthowawfulitis.Thatinturnmakes

youevenlesslikelytobroach(談論)itandsoon._37_Butitis,well,astart.

Inpracticalterms,gettinggoingcanmeansomethingassimpleasopeninganemail.Electronic

correspondenceisthestartingpointofmostworkprojects,evermoresointheeraofhybridwork.Sojustclickit.

Andifyoustillfindyourselfavoidingthingsonyourto-dolistthatmakeyouanxious,involvingotherscanhelp.

38.

Onceyouhavegotmoving,consideryourwaypoints.Thatmaymeanbreakingajobdownintosmaller,more

readilyachievableparts.Setyoursightsoncompletingadocumentfirst,ratherthanstartingoutwiththegoalof

craftingacompletestrategy.Whateveryoudo,resisttheurgeoftheoverlyconcrete,likesharpeningpencils.

_39_Bridgingthatgapcanbedifficult,evenwhenyouknowfullwellthatifyoudo,thedreadedtaskwillno

longerlurkatthebackofyourmindlikeanunwantedsquatter.Quickprogressisdifficultbutrewarding,offering

ahighthatisundiscoverabletothosewholeavethingstilltheveryend.

Mostworkplacedecisionsarenotnearlyasconsequential,butfirmscanstillsuffermaterial(實質性

的)lossesifemployeesputofftasksanddecisions._40_

A.Beingawareofthisseverecircledoesnotguaranteeyouwillbreakoutofit.

B.However,thatconcretethingisworthrepeating.

C.Soifthatemailarrivesfirstthinginthemorning,readitandreply-evenifthatmeansleavingyourbed

unmade.

D.Theeasiestwaytogetthingsfinishedistogetsomethinggoinginthefirstplace,likemakingyourbed.

E.Discussingtaskswithcolleaguescansuppress(壓制J)thetendencytoavoidthepartsofyourjobyoulikethe

least.

F.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,startoffbymakingyourbed.

G.Procrastination(拖延)liesbetweenlogicandemotion,betweenambitionandachievement.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

LikemanyyoungChinese,Zuohadbeenraisedfromayoungagetobea"goodstudent."Aslongasshe

followedtherulesandworkedhard,moneyandsuccesswouldnaturallyfollowed.Zuohadfollowedthe

instructionstothe_41_.Sheacedexamafterexam,winningaplaceataprestigiouscollegeinBeijing.However,

whenZuosentoutaseaofjobapplications,Shedidn'tjustfailto_42_herpreferredrole;shedidn'treceivea

single_43_.

ForZuo,thefailurecameasacrushing_44_.Beingahighflier,shewasemotionallyunpreparedforsucha

setback.Shestruggledwithanxietyformonths:unabletosleep,_45_byguilt,andfeelingcompelledtorepeatedly

apologizetoherparentsandteachers.

Buttheordeal(磨難)hasleftaprofoundimpressiononZuo.Theformerteachefspethastransformedintoa

passionate_46_ofwhatshecallsthe"goodstudentmentality."InJanuary,ZuosetupagrouponDoubannamed

"VictimsoftheGoodStudentMentality,"andithasquicklyattractedapassionatefollowing.

“Goodstudents"likeZuotendtobe_47_vulnerable(脆弱的)tomentalhealthissues.Successivestudies

havefoundthathighachieversaremorelikelyto_48_anxiety,depressionthanthegeneralpopulation.Thisis

becausehighachieverslikeZuooftenexcessivelyrelyon_49_validation(認可)tosupporttheirself

esteem,leavingthemunabletocopewithsetbacks."Overtime,students_50_theexterna1world*sevaluation

criteriaastheirownstandardforself-assessment.

It'sclearthatadiverserangeofyoungpeoplecan_51_victimtothe"goodstudentmentality/Luckily,in

Chineseeducationsystem,thereisgrowing_52_thatstudentanxietyisaseriousproblem.AteacherinShanghai,

sumamedDong,tellsthatthe"goodstudentmentality"isbecomingevermoreprevalent,withwellbehaved,

introvertedchildren_53_seekingpraiseandawardsasawayto_54_theirselfesteem.Iftheyfailtomeetthe

school'sincrediblyhighstandards,there*sariskthatitwilltriggeranemotional_55_.Hence,Zuorecentlywrotea

welcomemessageofferingnewmemberssomeadvice:HBekindtoyourself;challengethenorms;treatyourself

well."And,mostimportantly:HYoucanbea"bad"kid.

41.A.letterB.limitationC.guidanceD.degree

42.A.landB.missC.occupyD.play

43.A.jobB.offerC.applicationD.response

44.A.blowB.surpriseC.expectationD.experience

45.A.impressedB.overwhelmedC.filledD.buried

46.A.supporterB.exampleC.criticD.expert

47.A.absolutelyB.seldomC.lessD.particularly

48.A.getridofB.sufferfromC.liveupwithD.getover

49.A.externalB.flexibleC.positiveD.special

50.A.developB.adoptC.withdrawD.transform

51.A.avoidB.oweC.fellD.change

52.A.recognitionB.concernC.situationD.fear

53.A.openlyB.continuouslyC.hopefullyD.anxiously

54.A.riseB.boostC.advanceD.upgrade

55.A.breakoutB.breakdownC.breakupD.breakthrough

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Usingneedlestohelplife*senergyflow

Forthousandsofyears,theChinesehaverelievedpainandcureddiseasethroughacupuncture(針灸)._56

(evolve)fromthediscoverythatusingstoneneedlestoprickspecificpointsonthesurfaceofthebodycould

relievepainandsymptoms,acupuncturehasbecome_57_integralpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine,inline

withthephilosophythatpromotestheharmoniouscoexistenceofhumanswithnature.

AccordingtoRecordsoftheGrandHistorian,_58_(write)bySimaQianabout2,100yearsago,BianQue,a

highlyskilled_59_(physical)duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475221BC),wasfamousforhavingsaveda

princefrom"death"byusingneedlestostimulatetheBaihuiacupointontheheadoftheunconsciousman.

AccordingtoTCM(中醫),thereareadozenmeridians(經脈)inthehumanbody,_60_theqi,orlifeenergy,

circulatestonourishtheorgans.Cold,infectionsordiseasescanresultinblockingoftheenergy,andso

stimulatingtheacupointscanunblockstagnant(不流動的)qi,restorcnormalcirculationandimprovehealth.

Today,acupunctureisstill_61_(wide)usedinChina.

In2010,UNESCOinscribedacupunctureandmoxibustionofTCMontheRepresentativeListofIntangible

CulturalHeritageofHumanity.Yet,thepracticeisnotjustculturalandhistorical,_62_amedicaltechnique

widelyusedandresearchedtoday.

Foryears,—63—thecleartherapeuticeffectsofacupunctureintreatingmanydiseases,therewerefew

convincingstudiesthatexplainedhowacupointstimulationworked,orwhatmeridianswereanatomically

speaking,sothetechniquealwaysseemedsomewhat_64_(mystery).

However,asscientificresearchofacupuncture_65_(grow)inrecentyears,producinggoodqualityresults,

thetechniqueisgainingtractionaroundtheworld.

第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(滿分15分)

假如你是李華,你們學校將舉辦一場是否需要為高中學生開設職業生涯規劃的辯論會,請你介紹你自己

的想法。內容包括:

1.你的觀點;

2.你的理由;

3.你的建議。

注意:1.詞數80左右;

2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

Dearjudgesandstudents,

第二節(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Throughoutourlives,wehaveencounteredalotofpeoplethathaveinfluencedusinsomesense.Theireffect

maybeforonedayoralifetime.Often,youdon*trealizehowmuchinfluencesomeonehasmadeonyouuntila

particularmoment.Themanwhomadeabiginfluenceonmewasmyfather.

Threemonthsafterturningfourteen,mylifewasgreat.Iwasgettingsettledintoahighschool;mygrades

werealreadygettingbetterandIwasmakingfriends.

Oneday,whenIgotbackfromschool,Iwenttothesittingroomandsawmyparentshavingaconversation.

Theycameuptomeandaskedmetotakeaseat,becausetheywantedtosaysomethingveryimportant.Isoon

foundoutthatmydad'sliver(肝臟)wasfailingandheneededanimmediatetransplant(器官移植).Iwassurprised

andbewildered(不矢口所措的)becausemyfatherlookedallright.Heworked,andhedidn*tseemill.Myparents

saidIshouldn'tbeafraid,becauseitwasgoingtobeallright.Fourmonthshadgoneby,andmyfatherhadyetto

getanewliver.Itlookedasifhisbodywassteadilyworsening,buthekeptsaying,"Dear,everythingwillbejust

fine.”

Itwasbecomingdifficultformeandmyfamily.Myfatherhadtogiveupwork,andmymotherwasthesole

breadwinner(養家糊口的人).Ihadtobeartheresponsibilitiesofcleaningupthehousemakingfood,andlooking

aftermyfatherwhenmymotherwasatwork.Ihadtolimitmytimewithmyfriends,becausemyfatherstarted

cominginandoutofthehospital.Myconcentrationonthesubjectwasbeginningtoslipaway.Soweremygrades.

Twodaysbeforemyschoolspringbreak,mymothergotaphonecallfromthehospital,sayingmyfatherhadan

accidentandwasinhospital.Whatsurprisedmewasthatmyfatherwasn*tinjuredatall.Thenthenextday,my

mothergotaphonecallfromthedoctorsayingthattherewasaliverthatmatchedmydad'sbodyandthathe

neededtogettothehospitalimmediately.

注意:

1.續寫詞數應為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

MyparentsandIhurriedtothehospital.2_____________________________________________________________

Ihadtotakeonsomanyresponsibilitiesathome.

江西省五市九校協作體2024屆第一次聯考

英語

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