歷屆高考英語長難句100句精選FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFormatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.（NMET2003.C篇）這個定理，先是由十七世紀法國數學家皮爾法特提出，曾使一批杰句。ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.（NMET2003.E篇）由于因特網的使用，計算所使用的紙張的數量是很難的，然而幾乎網越來越多的使用。簡析：夾雜較復雜的句型結構，關鍵詞justabout幾乎；overtime超時地。Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarket.（NMET2003.E篇）或許，表明電腦及因特網使用促進人們對于紙張的需求的最好跡象之一。簡析：夾雜較復雜的句型結構，關鍵詞promising有前途的。Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.（NMET2003.E篇）料，而是農業廢料。簡析：關鍵詞otherthan而不是。MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsarechangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.（NMET2003.D篇）人們理解的形式。簡析：關鍵詞term術語。Itisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers’shelves.（NMET2003.D篇)它是現在很暢銷的許多外語書中的一本。簡析：比喻生動形象。Themassmediaandgovernmentwhitepapersplayanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords.（NMET2003.D篇）大眾傳播媒介和政府白皮書（正式報告）要作用。themassmediaandgovernmentwhitepapers媒介和政府白皮書（正式報告）。TalesfromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhowasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbeacat、dogorsnake!（NMET2003.C篇）來自動物醫院（這個電視節目）的故事（這本書），將使這個電視人感到高興。簡析：關鍵詞fans…愛好者，whether…or…，無論是…還是…。Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagicendedandsciencebegan.（NMET2003.C篇）啟的歷史時期，他也有普通人所特有的弱點。簡析：夾雜兩個定語從句。Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.（NMET2003.E篇）本仍要（打印）在紙上。簡析：關鍵詞text文本；endup最后成為（處于）。Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals（ITA）insaltLakeCity.（NMET2003.B）據鹽湖城的ITA的觀點，閃爍的棕色眼睛，搖著尾巴，并有無條件的愛心，狗能成為無判斷力的（忠實的）小孩所需要的。簡析：夾雜with構成的介詞短語及過去分詞短語。TheSaltLakeCitypubliclibraryissoldontheidea.（NMET2003.B篇）這家鹽湖城公共圖書館接受這個觀點。簡析：關鍵詞sellon（to）使接受。DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.（NMET2003A篇）15061810居住，現在屬于英國，人口數有幾百人。簡析：有兩個過去分詞短語作狀語。Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,calledmoat,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.（NMET2003.A篇）他們已有一千多年與外界沒有聯系，這給他們充足的時間來修建1000多座巨大的石像，被稱為莫艾，因為有這個東西這個島嶼極其出名。簡析：夾雜有現在分詞短語，過去分詞短語及定語從句。Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andtheyreveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.（NMET2002E）我們的（生日）新，因為它們能基于一個主題構建一種戲劇的氛圍。簡析：關鍵詞aimfor針對；inthat在于。Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthatitbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.（NMET2002E）在這里敘述的這種籌備（生日）在于它能讓父母和孩子的關系更加密切。簡析：夾雜過去分詞短語及表語從句。Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“oneofsixtoeight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.（NMET2002.D篇）他曾認識到那本書里第一幅圖畫下面的那些詞“一、六、八”在某第一個妻子，聯系起來。簡析：夾雜賓語從句及過去分詞短語。UntilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillparkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.（NMET2002D）1773簡析：關鍵詞comeacross碰巧遇見，inone’shonor紀念某人。ItisSueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbest-sellingbook.（NMET2002C）它是蘇珊?湯森德的音樂劇本，根據她暢銷的小說改編的。簡析：關鍵詞best-selling暢銷的。Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.（NMET2002B）依賴更多像他那樣的購買者，因為他們要增加有機食品生意。簡析：關鍵詞counton依賴。Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.（NMET2002A）地球空間的辦法。簡析：關鍵詞ratherthan而不是。Thosewhocouldwerelikelytonameawoman.（NMET2001.E篇）那些能夠說出好朋友名字的單身男人，很有可能說出一個女人的名字。簡析：省略句whocould（nameabestfriend）承前省。Ingeneral,women’sfriendshipswitheachotherrestonsharedemotionsandsupport,butmen’srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.（NMET2001E）關系以共同參與社會活動為特征。簡析：關鍵詞reston依靠。Forthemostpart,interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled-agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior”.（NMET2001E）簡析：關鍵詞forthemostpart就大部分而言。Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.（NMET2001.E篇）一個女人最親密的女性朋友可能是第一個告訴她離開一次失敗的婚的沙發上他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟糕，這是很平常的。notunusual=usualnot…until…，直到…才…。Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplesbelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.（NMET2001.D篇）1066語種的民族。簡析：倒裝句，并含有定語從句及分詞短語。Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.（NMET2001D）簡析：含虛擬語氣。Weevenhavedifferentwordforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichShowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming.whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.（NMET2001D）我們甚至對某些食物有不同的單詞，特別是肉類，取決于它是長田野里。趙 婷(915386416)17:20:1229.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore“Foreign”thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.（NMET2001.D篇）當美國人第一次游覽歐洲時，他們通常發現德國比法國對他們來說不同于英語。簡析：含比較級句型結構。Somecompanieshavemadethemanufacturingofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradvertising.（NMET2001C）且在他們的廣告宣傳中強調這一點。簡析：make后接雙賓語。Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperstatingthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.（NMET2001B篇）在他們逗留之后，所有的游客都會收到一份生存證明記錄他們的成他們曾嘗試過冒險。簡析：含兩個分詞短語，關鍵詞state表明。Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.（NMET2001A）主要的市場因素取決于白領工人的人數增加，這些人付得起這種新工人人數的增加。簡析：關鍵詞restin依賴。Thatyouwon’tbeforlongmeansitwon’tbelongbeforeyou’llhavetorecycleyourrubbish.（NMET2000.E篇）你不會等很長時間意味著過不了多久你就會回收你的垃圾。簡析：夾雜主語從句及賓語從句。Thesewords,Ihavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingandideasthatwesimplycan’tthinkof.（NMET2000.D）makeup編造。Picturing(Imagining)thefuturewillservetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations.（NMET2000D）設想未來有益于現在和將來的幾代人。簡析：關鍵詞picture活用為動詞想象，設想。Decisionthinkingisnotunlikepoker-itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.（NMET2000C篇）的想法是怎么看的以及你對別人的看法是如何考慮的。簡析：含較復雜的句型結構notunlike=likenotonly…butalso…不僅…而且…Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.（NMET2000B篇）解決問題容易的辦法并非總是最容易的。簡析：關鍵詞thewayout解決問題的辦法。Thehotsunhadcausedthedough（面團）todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast（酵母）madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.（NMET2000B）它在呼吸，它看上去像某種來自外部空間的無名生物。簡析：比喻形象生動。Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?（NMET1999E）畢竟，難道這些活潑可愛的孩子們不滿足于半天搞普通教育的文化課，半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞臺訓練嗎？簡析：反問句式，語氣強烈。Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottenwearhissafetybelt-amistake75oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.（NMET1999D）75%的美國人每天犯的一個錯誤。簡析：關鍵詞forarun去跑步。Thesummitwastomarkthe25thanniversary（周年）ofpresidentNixon’sjourneytoChina,whichwastheturningpointinChina-USrelations.（NMET1998.B）這次高峰會是為了紀念尼克松總統訪華25周年，尼克松訪華是中美關系的轉折點。簡析：關鍵詞mark紀念。Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.（NMET1997.A）很多問題是大學水平，這些小學生能夠解答出來。簡析：關鍵詞beofcollegelevel大學水平，figureout解決，解答。RisingthroughtheroofistheToweroftheSun,insideWhichstandsa160-foot-tallTreeofLife.穿過屋頂矗立著太陽之塔，在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之樹。簡析：含有兩個倒裝句。Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.做不到的。簡析：consider后的賓語后置。Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheothercomrades.她受過重罰，而且有病，可她卻這樣愉快，這樣充滿了信心，這樣用盡她所剩的力量來幫助其他同志。簡析：含有讓步狀語從句及形容詞短語作狀語。FreedfromTV,forcedtofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.可能會全家驅車去看日落。簡析：含有兩個過去分詞短語。Iwentaroundtothefrontofthehouse,satdownonthesteps,and,thecryingover,Iached,Andmyfathermusthavehurt,too,alittle.痛，我的父親心里肯定也有一點不好受。簡析：動作描寫，情真意切。Itcoveredthewholedistancefrombroken-heartedmiserytoburstinghappiness-toofast.先是令人心碎的痛苦，繼而是極度的喜悅，從一個極端到另一個極端-變換得實在太快了。簡析：比喻形象生動。Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unlesstherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.885簡析：含虛擬語氣。Afterall,eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorendured,justasyouchoosetolookatit.十年，是活還是熬，全在于你怎么看了。簡析：關鍵詞endure(stand;bear;putupwith)忍受。Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.（NMET2003.31）新聞報道說這兩個國家的和平談判失敗,沒有達成協議。簡析：關鍵詞breakdown失敗，reachanagreement達成協議。Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.（NMET2003.34）這對老年夫婦結婚40年了，兩人從來沒有一次爭吵。簡析：含主謂倒裝句。Afterall,Ed’sideaofexercisehasalwaysbeennothingmoreeffort-makingthanliftingaforktohismouth.（NMET2003）簡析：含比較級句型。Asaresult,atthepointinourgamewhenI’dhavefiguredon(predicted)thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwasinstead7to9-andEdwasleading.（NMET2003）就在我們比賽之前，我曾預料這場比賽對我有利，比分大概是9比1，結果比分反而是7比9，伊德暫時領先。簡析：關鍵詞figureon預計，估計；inone’sfavor對某人有利。SowhenEdarrivedforourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardlynotice,IwassosurprisedthatIwasspeechless,mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.（NMET2003）因此當伊德來參加我們的比賽時,我發現他不僅將襯衫的底部扎進褲里,而且幾乎注意不到他的肚子,我感到很驚奇,以致無話可說,我的表弟過去一定努力把自己訓練好,保持很好的競技狀態。簡析：含有notonly…butalso…及so…that…的句型結構，musthaveP.P表示對過去事實的推測。Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithegame,butcousinEdmyrespect.（NMET2003）贏得了我的尊重。簡析：承前省略謂語動詞won。ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknowswhattodowithit.（NMET2002.33）簡析：含比較級句型。Theresearchissodesignedthatoncebegunnothingcanbedonetochangeit.（NMET2002.34）oncebegun。Themotherdidn’tknowwhotoblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.（NMET2002.24）候發生的。簡析：關鍵詞betoblame受責備。WhenIwasinthearmyIreceivedanintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,againstanaverageof100,scored160.（NMET2002）100160簡析：關鍵詞against與…相比較。Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutitworkedoutverywell（NMET2001.26）workout結果是……Thehomeimprovementshavetakenwhatlittlethereisofmysparetime.（NMET2001.27。趙 婷(915386416)17:20:4563.Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.（NMET2001.35）too…to…句型及現在分詞的完成式。Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethanordinaryanimaltracks,whichhadbeenmadelargerastheymeltedandrefrozeinthesnow.（NMET2001）融化再結冰而變大了。簡析：關鍵詞nothingmorethanonly。Butiftheyeversucceedincatchingone,theymayfacearealproblem:wouldtheyputitinazooorgiveitaroominahotel?（NMET2001）但若他們真的抓住一個“雪人”的話，那么他們可能面臨一個現實問題：他們會把它放進動物園，還是在一個旅館里給它一個房間呢？簡析：含選擇疑問句型。Withproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.（NMET2000.18）產量增長了60%，公司又經歷了一個極好的年頭。簡析：含with構成的介詞短語。TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsnameifitdosenotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.（NMET2000.21）它就不能名副其實。簡析：關鍵詞liveuptoone’sname名副其實。Itistheabilitytodothejobthatmattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.（NMET2000.24）什么身份。簡析：強調句型Itis+強調部分+that/who+從句。HowcouldIevergethimtofinishunloadingthecarwithoutscreamingatmeandmakingasceneinfrontoftheothergirls,whoIwouldhavetospendtherestoftheyearwith?（NMET2000）子面前出洋相呢？我還要和這些女孩一起度過以后的日子。簡析：關鍵詞makeascene大吵大鬧，出洋相。Dad’sfaceturneddecidedlylessredbeforehecouldbringouta“yes”.（NMET2000）簡析：迂回表達，心情如釋重負。SoonIheardasoundlikethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.（NMET90）簡析：thatsound。Fathertookthestillsmokingpistolfrommyhand,andfiredanothershot,whichkilledthegorilla.（NMET90）大猩猩。簡析：關鍵詞fireanothershot又開了一槍。Ithappenedthatfatherhadsentusupstairsbecausehethoughthewouldbeabletolockthedoor-whichwastwentyfeetaway-beforetheanimalreachedit.（NMET90）那個動物趕到之前（20）將門鎖上。簡析：句型結構Ithappenedthat…事情發生是這樣的…。Hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethought,asheadmiredhimselfinthemirror.（NMET91）allrightHeputhisheadinhishandsandtriedtorememberhislines,butnothingcametohismind.（NMET91）他抱著頭，盡力的想臺詞，但什么也想不起來。簡析：迂回表達nothingcametohismind=Herememberednothing.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay,themorehefelthimselfpartofit.（NMET91）實際上，他越是觀看這臺戲劇，他越是認為自己已進入角色。簡析：句型結構themore…themore…越…越…Insteadshetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,lettingherselfinthroughthebackdoor.（NMET92）的。簡析：分詞短語lettingherselfin作狀語。Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwouldhappen.（NMET92）她靜下心來等，看會發生什么事。簡析：關鍵詞settledowntodosth靜下心來做…Pickingupthekettleofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.（NMET92）她拿起那個裝著開水的壺，悄悄地向門移動。簡析：現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。Asharpcrywasheardoutsideasthewirefelltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwasfollowedbythesoundofrunningfeet.（NMET92）跑的聲音。簡析：三處被動語態間接描述小偷遭到的懲罰。Itwasn’tlongbeforethepolicecaughtthethief.（NMET92）很快警察抓住了那個小偷。簡析：句型結構Itwasn’tlongbefore+從句，很快就…Then,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomethingcoveredwithbrownpaper.（NMET93）東西。簡析：含兩個分詞短語。Turningtomynextcustomer,Iwasterrifiedtoseeagunstuckoutofhiscoat.(NMET93)轉向下一個顧客，看見一桿槍從他的外套伸出來，我非常恐懼。簡析：過去分詞短語作tosee的賓補。“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder“Noneofyourexcuses!Gostartworkatonce!”（NMET93）立即開始工作。”簡析：口語化的語言。Waitingabovethecrowdedstreets,ontopofabuilding110storieshigh,wasPhilippePettit.（NMET94）菲力浦帕底特在110層高的建筑物上，人群擁擠的大街上空等候。簡析：含倒裝句型及分詞用法。Philippetookhisfirststepwithgreatcare.ThewireheldNowhewassurehecoulddoit.（NMET94）菲力浦非常小心地邁開第一步，鋼絲繩承受住了，現在他確信他可以走鋼絲了。簡析：關鍵詞hold(vi)承受。Andthousandsofterrified（badlyfrightened）watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.（NMET94）withAlreadyshedoesmanythingsahumanbeingcando.（NMET95）她已經會做一個人能做的許多事情。簡析：含定語從句。Sheevenenjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.（NMET95）她甚至喜歡在上床睡覺前看電視。簡析：含分詞及動名詞。Themeasureofaman’srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifhekn