廣西壯族自治區河池市三岔中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIampaying_____here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D2.

________Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.

A.When

B.After

C.As

D.Since參考答案：C3.---Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?---_____.A.Vermuch

B.Withpleasure

C.Havefun

D.Goodidea參考答案：D4.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin

B.basedon

C.regardedas

D.coveredwith參考答案：B略5.Americanwomenusuallythinktheirbestfriendissomeone______theycantalkfrequently.A．who

B．withwho

C．aboutwhich D．withwhom參考答案：D6.Hegotcompletely

whenhesawbothLucyandLily,whoaretwinsisters.

A.confusing

B.confused

C.confuse

D.confuses參考答案：B7.Who________fortheUSgovernmentshutdownafterPresidentDonaldTrumpandtheUSCongressfailedtopassthebilltoextendfederalfunding?A.yousupposetoblame B.doyousupposetoblameC.yousupposeistoblame D.doyousupposeistoblame參考答案：D【詳解】考查插入語。句意：在唐納德·特朗普總統和美國國會未能就延長聯邦資金的法案達成一致之后，你認為誰應該為美國政府的關閉負責。分析句子可知，doyousuppose為插入語，后面句子為陳述語序。故選D項。8.Samalwayspronouncesmynamewrong.Doyouthinkhedoesit______?A.onpurpose

B.atpresent

C.atanend

D.rightaway參考答案：A略9.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_____theseason.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A10.Mr.Brown，________captainoftheship，orderedallthecrew________theshipbeforethestormcame.A．the；left

B．the；leaveC．/；left

D．/；leave參考答案：Dcaptain為Mr.Brown的同位語，表職位，故不加冠詞；order表“命令”，后接從句用“(should＋)v.原形”結構。11.Tonyisoneofthefivestudentsinhisclasswho______theexam.Howluckyheis!A.ispassing

B.passesC.haspassed

D.havepassed參考答案：D考察時態語態。托尼是班上5個通過考試的學生之一，他真幸運。由題意可知，通過考試這件事在人談論這件事之前發生，所以，采用完成時態。通過考試是主動形式，并且定語從句中的who修飾的是fivestudents，所以是havepassed，故選D12.Peoplearewonderingwhichofthefivesonswill_______theirfatherasthegeneralmanagerafterhisdeath.A.remove

B.succeed

C.follow D.serve參考答案：B13.Whymanyadolescents(青少年)havetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparentsliesin_____wecall“generationgap.”A.what B.that C.which D.how參考答案：A29.Thepolice______acriminaltoseewhathehadinhispockets.

A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.searchedout

D.searchedof參考答案：A15.—Willyoustayforlunch?—Sorry,________.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.A.Imustn’t B.Ican’t C.Ineedn’t

D.Iwon’t參考答案：B16.Thereisahappy

onherface,Shemusthavepassedtheentranceexamination.

A.impression

B.expression

C.explanation

D.suggestion參考答案：B17.Iwishyou’dconsider

tothecountrysideandIconsiderthecountryside

verybeautiful.A．tomove;tobe

B．moving;tobeC．tomoving;tobe

D．youwillmove;tobe參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Asmartcardisacardthatiscarriedwitheitheramicroprocessor（微處理器）andamemorychiporonlyamemorychipthatisnotprogrammable（可編程的）.Themicroprocessorcardcanadd,delete,anddealwiththeinformationonthecard,whileamemory-chipcardcanonlydoonething.Smartcards,unlikemagneticstripecards,candomanydifferentthingsandholdalotofinformation.Inthisway,theydonotneedtogetinformationfromafarawayplacewhentheyareused.Today,thereareseveralkindsofsmartcards,allofwhichareverypopularinthemarket:IC(IntegratedCircuit)microprocessorcards:Microprocessorcards(chipcards)offeralargermemoryandbettersecuritythanthetraditionalmagnetic（磁性的）stripecardsdo.Chipcardscanalsoholddata.Thesecardsareusedformanythings.Thus,chipshavebeenthemainplatformforcardsthatholdasecuredigitalidentity.Someexamplesofthesecardsare:cardsthatholdmoney;cardsthatprovidesafeaccesstoanetwork;cardsthatallowsettingstopboxesontelevisiontoremainsafefromprivacy(隱私).Optical（光學的）memorycards:OpticalmemorycardslooklikecardswithapieceofCDonthetop.Opticalmemorycardscanstoreupto4MBofdata.Butoncewritten,thedatacannotbechangedorremoved.Thus,thistypeofcardisgoodforkeepingrecords,suchasmedicalfiles,drivingrecordsortravelhistories.Today,therearenoprocessorsinthem(althoughthisiscominginthenearfuture).Whilethecardsarealmostascheapaschipcards,thecardreadersareexpensive.Title:

71

Types

73

Disadvantages

79

ICchipcardsl

Alargermemory&bettersecurity;l

74

Notmentionedl

80

;l

Largememory;l

lowcostofcards

72

l

Storemuchdata;l

Goodfordoctors,driversandtravelers____75_____l

Costnotmuchl

76

cannotbechangedorremoved;l

77

;l

Expensive

78

.

參考答案：71.Smartcards 72.Opticalmemorycards 73.Advantages 74.holddata75.tokeeprecords. 76.Data 77.Noprocessors 78.cardreaders79.Similarities 80.Popularity

三、閱讀理解19.Whenwefirstgaveourdaughters(then13and15yearsold)cellphonesforemergencies,wemadethemsignanagreementinwhichwestrictlyruledwhereandwhentheycouldusetheirphonesandevenwecouldchecktheireverytextmessage.However,inlessthanayear,welostcontrolofthesituation.Thereisaterriblerealitythatalmosteveryteenagersendsbetween50to100messagesaday-someasmanyas300,and70%ofteenagersadmithidingtheironlinebehaviorfromparents.Accordingtoastudy,teenagersneedasmuchsleepormorethantheygetaschildren-that'sbetween9and10hoursofsleepanight,butonly20%ofthemaregettingit.Whentheydon'tgetenoughsleep,theyperformpoorlyinschool,feelveryhungry,aremorelikelytohavefluandareveryemotional.Recently,weadopteda"checkinattuckin"(蓋被子時交手機)ruleatourhouse,anideaIlearntfromaparentingexpert.Itisverysimple.Atbedtime,whenwe"tuckin"ourchildrenforthenight,theymust"checkin"theirphones.Theywillprobablybargainlikethis:"ButIuseitformyalarmclock.""I'llwakeyouup.""Myfriendsmightneedme.""Ifthereisanemergency,theycancallthefixedphoneandI'llwakeyouup."Afewweeksago,whenIdrovemyyoungerdaughtertoafriend'shouseforasleepover,shehandedmeherphone."IguessIshouldcheckthisinnow,sinceyouwon'tbetheretotuckmeintonight.I'llcallyoufromEllie'sphoneifIneedyou."26.Thefirstparagraphthatthewriterwritesisto______.A.showthewriter'sfamilylife

B.introducethewriter'stwodaughtersC.advisetobuycellphonesforchildren

D.leadtothetopicofthepassage27.Thecellphoneswereboughtfo