安徽省合肥市黃屯中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peterhasachievedgreaterprogressthisterm.________hehaspaidenoughattentiontohislessons.A.Nowonder B.Noproblem C.Nodoubt D.Noway參考答案：C考查名詞詞義辨析。nowonder難怪；noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；noway沒(méi)門(mén)，不可能。句意：彼得這個(gè)學(xué)期取得了更大的進(jìn)步。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他非常注重自己的功課。由句意可知，C選項(xiàng)正確。2.Ididn’t________myprimaryschoolclassmateJaneuntilIlistenedtoherself--introduction.A.know

B.recognize

C.find

D.realize參考答案：B3.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C4.Haven’tyoufinishedyourapplicationformonline?Yes.MyclassmatesandI_____onitforthewholeafternoon.A.haveworked B.areworking C.havebeenworking D.worked參考答案：D5.Hecommandedthatthestudents________theclassroombeforehereturned.A．didn'tleave

B．wouldn'tleaveC．needn'tleave

D．notleave參考答案：D[command作“命令”講時(shí)，其后的名詞性從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”的形式。]

6.Everyyear_______studentsattendthecollegeentranceexamination,and______themcanbeadmittedintotheiridealuniversities.A.aquantity;many

B.aquantityof;agoodmany

C.quantitiesof;manyof

D.quantities;agoodmanyof參考答案：C7.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that參考答案：C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：消息傳來(lái)，不明原因的疾病在該地區(qū)傳播。disturbing修飾news表示“令人不安的”，that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。8.Manypeopleworrythatairpollutionmight

changesintheweatheraroundtheworld.A.addto B.leadto C.turnto D.belongto參考答案：B9.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside

B.putback

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C10.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend．A．that

B．what

C．which

D.where參考答案：D11.Theyaskaboutthethingsandteachers______theystillrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：B12.

Egyptisfamous

itspyramidswhileChinaisproud

itsGreatWall.

A.for;

of

B.of;

for

C.for;

for

D.of;

of參考答案：A13.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry.Mymind(

)A.iswandering

B.waswanderingC.haswandered

D.hadwandering參考答案：B略14.Themajorofthecompanysaidalltheconstructionwork__________bytheendof2009.

A.hasbeencompleted

B.wouldcomplete

C.wouldhavebeencompleted

D.willbecompleted參考答案：C15.Ineedsomefreshair,soI’mgoingoutforawalk.

___________.A.Havefun

B.WithpleasureC.You’dbetternot

D.It’snoneofmybusiness參考答案：a略16.

Wehavereachedthestage_________wehavetogiveuptheexperiment.I’msorrytohearthat.A.when

B.why

C.where

D.which參考答案：C17.Beethovenwasnotbirthdeaf.Hebegantogodeaf,_____hegrewolder.

A.when B.while C.as D.since參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)[1]Soonerorlatereveryonehastowritesomething-athank-younote,areportatameeting,acomplaintoranapology.Ifyouhavewritingassignment(作業(yè))inschool,orifyoustillfeartoputpentopaper,facingthatemptypageisalmostasfrighteningasyouarefacingatiger.Howtowriteit?Thereisnomystery.Clearwritingisjustclearthinking.Herearesometechniquesforyou.[2]ThinkingonpaperSitdownwithapencilandpaperoratthecomputerscreenandstartoutlining(概述，略述)whatyouwanttosay,whyitisimportant,whyitmatters,andwhatitsimpactisonthereader.Justgettheideasdown.Thenextstepistogobackandputtheminorder.[3]WritingfirstsentenceTrytomakeyourfirstsentencecatchthereader’seyes,because________,thereaderisnotgoingtoreadon.Getagood,clearleadsentencethatsummarizesyourpointsandanswersthereader’squestion“Whatisinitforme?”ifyoucannotdoitinonesentence,thendoitintwoorthreebutkeepthemshort.[4]RememberingthereaderShort,simplewordsarebetterthanlongwords.Shortsentencesarebetterthanlongsentences.Rememberthatthegoalistocommunicate,nottoexpressyourselves.Mostpeoplearesodevotedtowhattheywanttosaythattheyforgetsomebodyelsehastobeabletoreadit.Toomuchinformationmakesyoulosereadersbeforetheygettothemeat(實(shí)質(zhì))ofwhatyouwanttosay.[5]ReadingandrewritingReadoutwhatyouhavewrittenloud,andlistenforanyawkward(笨拙的)sentences.Allgoodwritersread,thenrewrite.Backoffalittlebitfromwhatyouarewriting.Itisanoldstandard,butifyoucan,writesomethingandcomebackadaylater.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________77.Whichofthetechniquesdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(within5words)____________________________________________________________________________79.What’sthelaststeptowriteabetterwritingaccordingtothepassage?(withinthreewords)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph2)probablyreferto?(fivewords)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.HowtowriteaGoodArticle/Sometechniquesforwritingagoodarticle./

Sometechniquestowriteagoodarticle.77.Thethirdone.Becauseitcanmakemywritingpopularwithreaders.(答案不是唯一的)78.ifitcan’t79.Readingandrewriting.80.whatyouwanttosay三、閱讀理解19.Sincemanyofyouareplanningtostudyatacollegeoruniversityinthefuture,youmaybecarioustoknowwhatyourfuturestudywillbelike.ThisisthequestionIwanttodiscusswithyoutoday.First,let’stalkaboutwhatyourweeklytimetablewilllooklike.Nomatterwhatyourmajormaybe,youcanexpecttospendbetweenfourandsixhoursaweekforeachclassattendinglecture.LecturesareusuallyinverylargeroomsbecausesomecoursessuchasIntroductiontoSociologyorEconomicsoftenhaveasmanyastwoorthreehundredstudents,especiallyatlargeuniversities.Inlectures,it’sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationinalectureisoftendifferentfromthatinyourtextbooks.Also,youcanexpecttohaveexamquestionsbasedonthelectures.Soitisn’tenoughtojustreadyourtextbooks;youhavetoattendlecturesaswell.Inatypicalweek,youwillalsohaveacoupleofhoursofdiscussionforeveryclassyoutake.Thediscussionpartisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfewerthanthirtystudentswhereyoucanaskquestionsaboutthelectures,thereading,andthehomework.Inlargeuniversities,graduatestudentscalledteachingassistants,usuallydirectdiscussionpartsIfyourmajorischemistry,orphysics,oranotherscience,you’llalsohavetospendseveralhoursaweekinthelabdoingexperiments.Thismeansthatsciencemajorsspendmoretimeintheclassroomthannon-sciencemajorsdo.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhomajorinsubjectslikeliteratureorhistoryusuallyhavetoreadandwritemorethansciencemajorsdo.4.Whichofthefollowingisimportantforstudentstodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingjustthetextbooks. B.Takingnotesinlectures.C.Spending5daysattendinglectures. D.Gettingonwellwithclassmates.5.Whatisnotincludedinadiscussionpart?A.Workingwiththehelpofuniversityprofessors.B.Askingquestionsaboutalecture.C.Talkingoverwhatthestudentshaveread.D.Discussingtheproblemsabouthomework.6.Accordingtotheauthor,What’sthecharacteristicofsciencemajors?A.Theyhavetoworkharderthannon-sciencemajors.B.Theydomoreexperimentsthanothermajors.C.Theyconsiderexperimentsmoreimportantthandiscussions.D.Theyspendlesstimeontheirstudiesthannon-sciencemajors.7.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tohelpstudentslearnaboutuniversitystudy.B.Topersuadestudentstoattendlectures.C.Toencouragestudentstotakepartindiscussions.D.Toadvisestudentstochoosepropermajors.參考答案：4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章談?wù)摿岁P(guān)于大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的有關(guān)事宜。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Inlectures,it’sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationinalectureisoftendifferentfromthatinyourtextbooks.可知，根據(jù)文章，學(xué)生在課堂上做筆記很重要。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Thediscussionpartisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfew