遼寧省營口市鲅魚圈區(qū)第一中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Morethanonestudent_______absentfromMr.Smith’sclass.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：A略2.It’sthelittleboywhooftenhelpsothers

winsthefirstprize.A.which B.that C.whom D.whose參考答案：B3.Willyoupleasekeep________,Tom?Yourfatherissleepingintheroom.A.calm

B.silent

C.quiet

D.still參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：你能保持安靜嗎，湯姆，你的爸爸正在睡覺。根據(jù)Yourfatherissleepingintheroom.可知選B項?？键c：考查固定短語4.Specialattentionshouldbepaid______yourwordswhileyou’rewriting.

A.picking

B.topicking

C.pick

D.topick參考答案：B略5.—Doyouknowwhenhe________thetriptotheUSA?—Perhapsnextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.makes

B.made

C.hasmade

D.ismaking參考答案：D6.He

methatitwasnotworthbuyingandwewentbackwithnothing.A.triedtopersuade

B.persuaded

C.preferred

D.expected參考答案：B7.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the

comesfromEngland.A.late

B.later

C.latter

D.lately參考答案：C8.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in參考答案：D9.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity.______shewentontohaveherfurtherstudyabroadAfromwhich

B.alterthat

C.fromthat

D.afterwhich參考答案：D10.Whenfirst______tothemarket,theproduct_____greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.A.introducing;appreciated

B.introduced;enjoyedC.beingintroduced;expected

D.introduce;caught參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞和動詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)這種產(chǎn)品最初被引進(jìn)市場的時候，它享有極大的成功并且為這個公司帶來巨大的利潤。句子的主語product與introduce之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語；appreciate“理解，欣賞，感激”；enjoy“享有，喜歡”；expect“期待”；catch“抓住”。根據(jù)語境可知，選B。11.WeleftLondonon15July,andwewenttoMorocco____.A.byaplane

B.onplane

C.byplane

D.bytheair參考答案：C12.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace（）herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.whenC.while

D.with參考答案：D略13.WhatmeasureshaveWesterncountries________tosurvivetheongoinginternationalfinancialcrisis(金融危機(jī))?

A.followed

B.taken

C.made

D.had參考答案：B14.------Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?------Yes,butonly__________.A.little

B.verylittle

C.alittle

D.littlebit參考答案：C15.Herememberseverythingofhischildhoodasifit________justnow.A．washappening

B．happensC．happened

D．hashappened參考答案：C[句意：他記得童年的每一件事，仿佛是剛剛發(fā)生的一樣。happen無進(jìn)行時態(tài)，排除A項；asif仿佛，好像，其后的從句可用虛擬語氣。句中的remember為一般現(xiàn)在時，故asif從句中用一般過去時表示虛擬語氣。]16.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are參考答案：B17.

Icouldnotrememberthetext.

A.NomatterhowharddidItry

B.NomatterhowhardItried

C.NomatterhowItriedhard

D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Forthousandsofyears,poetry(詩)hasbeenthefavoritetypeofliterature(文學(xué))inChina.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsfromdifferentperiodsoftimeinChinese___41___,andmostoftheirpoems___42___stillreadandappreciatedtoday.Toremindpeople___43___thoseclassicChinesepoems,CCTVhasproducedaTV___44___calledChinesePoetryCompetition.Thefinaloftheshow’ssecondseasonwasshowninFebruary.Agirl___45___WuYishuwhostudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversity,cameouttobethewinnerofthe___46___.SherecitedlinesfromtheClassicofPoetry(《詩經(jīng)》):“InJuly,thecrickets(蟋蟀)areinthefield;In___47___,theyareintheyard;InSeptember,theyareatthedoor;InOctober,thecricketsenterandcrawlunderoarbeds.”“Ireallyadmire___48___knowledgeofpoems.ThefirsttimeIsawher

___49___traditionalHanclothingonTV,Iwasveryimpressedbyherclassicallooks.Shealwayskeepssocalmthroughtheshow,whichisvery____50____forherage.”saidHuangZijinafterwatchingthefinalshow.Mr.HuangalsosaidwewouldfindChineseculturedandtastethebeautyoflifebyenjoyingpoems.參考答案：41.history

42.are

43.of

44.program(me)

45.named

46.competition

47.August

48.her

49.wearing

50.unusual本文主要介紹了在《中國詩詞大會》這個節(jié)目中，16歲才女武亦姝的精彩表現(xiàn)。41.句意：在中國的歷史上，有許多不同時期的著名的詩人。所以填history。42.mostoftheirpoems是復(fù)數(shù)概念，且表示一個客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以填are。43.remindsb.ofsth.是固定用法，意思是使某人想起某事，所以填of。44.句意：中央電視臺制作了一個中國詩歌競賽的節(jié)目。作賓語，用名詞形式，所以填program(me)。45.句意：一名叫做WuYishu的女孩。所以填named。46.根據(jù)上文CCTVhasproducedaTV___4___calledChinesePoetryCompetition.可知這里填competition。47.句意：七月在野,八月在宇。所以填A(yù)ugust。48.句意：我真的欽佩她的詩歌知識。所以填her。49.“她”和“穿”之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填wearing。50.句意：在節(jié)目中，她總是保持非常冷靜，對于她這個年齡來說，是非常不同尋常的。be動詞后，用形容詞作表語。三、閱讀理解19.UnitedStatesandCanadaaremulticulturalcountrieswithmanynational,religiousandculturaldifferences,wherepeopleattachgreatimportancetoindividualism—theuniquenessamongpeople.Teachersvaluethequalitiesthatmakeeachstudentspecialanddifferent.Youcanseesuchvaluesthroughtheireducationalsystems.Forexample,studentsneedn’tmemorizelotsofinformation.Instead,theyworkindependentlyandfindanswersontheirown.Therearediscussionsforchildrentoshowtheirownideasandopinions.Bycontrast,peoplehavethesamelanguage,history,andcultureinmostAsiansocieties.Asaresult,Asia’seducationalsystemreflectssociety’sbeliefingroupgoalsandpurposesratherthanindividualism.ChildreninChina,Japan,andKorealearntoworktogetherandhelponeanotherinassignments.Andtheteachingmethodsareoftenveryformalandserious.Inclass,teachersgivelectureswhilestudentslistenandtakenotes.Discussionisreplacedbyrecitingrulesofinformationthathavebeenmemorized.Thesetwosystemsbothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.OneadvantageinJapanisthatthereismuchmoremathandsciencethanAmericanstudentslearnbytheendofhighschool.Inaddition,studentsstudymorehourseachdayandmoredayseachyearthanNorthAmericansdo.Thedifficultsystemalsopreparesstudentsforasocietythatplaceemphasisondisciplineandself-control.However,whilememorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,yetmanystudentsadmitforgettingmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorizedafterexams.Ontheotherhand,theeducationalsysteminNorthAmericanhasanadvantagethatstudentslearntothinkforthemselves,whichpreparesthemforasocietythatvaluescreativity.Thedisadvantageisthatwhentheygraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven’trecitedasmanybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountrieshave.68.PeopleinmulticulturalcountriessuchastheUSorCanadalaymorestresson__________.

A.teamwork

B.self-control

C.discipline

D.individualism69.Whatis