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河北省唐山市銀河中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthefirsttimewe
afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.Asee
Bhadseen
Csaw
D
haveseen參考答案:D2.
Myopinionaboutthemoderneducationisnotsimilarto____oftheotherteachers’.A.it
B.that
C.one
D.those參考答案:B3.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There’snochance
I’mabletotalkhiminto
.A.whether;givingitup
B.ofwhether;givingthemupC.that;gettingridofthem
D.which;stoppingit參考答案:C考查同位語從句、動詞詞組辨析和指代。爸爸習慣抽煙喝酒。我沒有機會說服他把他們戒掉。There’schanceofsth./that從句,此種結構用that不用whether引導同位語從句;giveup放棄,getridof除掉;用them代指上文的smokinganddrinking.由此可知答案為C。4.
you’veheardityourself,youcan’timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceis.A.Because
B.When
C.Although
D.Unless參考答案:D5.Youshouldforgiveyourgrandfather________hisforgetfulness;afterall,heisoverseventy.A.from
B.for
C.of
D.over參考答案:B6.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.nomorethan參考答案:B略7.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.A.worked
B.hasworked
C.hadworked
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:A8.Ifyou
somethingsuchasastoryorexcuse,youinventit,sometimesinordertocheatpeople.A.takeup
B.makeupC.lookup
D.keepup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:如果你編造一個故事或借口,你虛構了它,有時是為了欺騙別人。A.takeup開始從事;B.makeup編造;C.lookup查閱;D.keepup保持,根據題意,故選B。9.Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.
A.shouldnothavestolen B.shouldnotsteal C.nothavestolen D.hadnotstolen
參考答案:D10.Someintelligentandsuccessfulpeoplefind_____difficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.
A.them
B.it
C.themselves
D.itself參考答案:B11.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers,________lookedathimanxiously.A.tobesurrounded;which
B.Havingbeensurrounded;whichC.Surrounded;who
D.besurrounded;who參考答案:C12.______whatfriendshipsarebasedon,theyareoneoftheimportantneedsinourlife.A.Nomatter
B.Since
C.Once
D.Although參考答案:A13.Ithoughthewasaseniorhighschoolstudent,
but___hewasnot.Hewasayoungteacher.A
nearly
Bactually
C
likely
Dluckily參考答案:B略14.Don'tworry.I'msurethingswillgetbetter
.A.intime
B.ontime
C.attimes
D.atthetime參考答案:A15.Whileinuniversity,wewereofferedanumberofafterschoolactivitiesto_____oursocialskills.A.create B.grow C.develop D.settle參考答案:C本題的含義是在大學期間,學校給我們提供許多的課外活動用于培養我們的社交技能,develop可以表示培養的意思,故本題選C。16.Thebox______alotofcoins,______anoldChineseone.
A.iscontaining;including
B.contains;includes
C.iscontaining;included
D.contains;including參考答案:D略17.Youwon’tbe______bythehosttotheweddingunlessyouareagoodfriendofhis.A.advised
B.attended
C.invited
D.impressed參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Researchershaveshownthatyourtalentforhappinessis,toalargedegree,determinedbyyourgenes(基因).
36
Wecandothisbyovercomingnegativeemotionsanddevelopingpositiveemotions.Strategy(策略)1:
37
Thefirststepistomakeachoicetobehappy.InSeekingHappiness,BertrandRussellsaid,“Happinessmustbeanachievementratherthanagiftofthegods,andinthisachievement,effortmustplayagreatpart.”Onceyou’vedecidedtobehappier,youcanchoosestrategiesforachievinghappiness.Strategy2:Developgratitude(感激).InAuthenticHappiness,psychologistMartinSeligmanencouragesreaderstoperformadaily“gratitudeexercise”.
38
Strategy3:Remember,moneycan’tbuyhappiness.Researchshows:
39
Yes,“wealwaysthinkthatsomethingsarewrongbecausetheycannotbringushappiness.”writesDanielGilbertinStumblingonHappiness.Strategy4:Takepartinmeaningfulactivities.“Peopleareseldomhappier,”saysJackson,“thanwhenthey’redoingmeaningfulactivities.”Yet,hehasfoundthatthemostcommonleisure(休閑)activity—watchingTV—producessomeofthelowestlevelsofhappiness.
40
Activeleisurethathelpsapersongrowdoesnotcomeeasily,hewritesinFindingFlow.A.Choosetobehappy.B.Seekhappiness.C.However,psychologistsbelievewecanpursuehappiness.D.Thisdrivesbitternessfromourheart,andpromoteshappiness.E.Happinessisdecidedbymanythings.F.Togetmoreoutoflife,weneedtoputmoreintoit.G.Moremoneydoesn’toftenbringmorehappiness.參考答案:36.C37.A38.D39.G40.F38.D考查對上下文的理解。本段的意思是是:要學會感恩,空前的意思是:心理學家鼓勵人們每天要做感恩練習,故選D(這樣就會把心里的苦趕出去,而形成幸福感。)符合上下文。39.G考查對上下文的理解。本段的意思是:金錢買不了幸福,故選G(再多的錢也買不了更多的幸福,)與上下文符合。40.F考查對上下文的理解。本段的意思是:要參加積極的活動,空后的意思是:幫助人成長的休閑活動不會很容易獲得,故選F(要從生活中獲得更多,就需要投入更多。)符合上下文。三、閱讀理解19.CoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmzonTowers
TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.
Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.
Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://HTheIceHotel
EverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheleeHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldrooms,butyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.
Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http:HPropellerIsland
PropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.
Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional(另外)personforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:
Forinformationaboutotherc
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