湖南省湘潭市長豐中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.

A.the;/

B.the;the

C.an;/

D.an;the參考答案：C31.Ijustdon’tunderstand______thatiswrongwithourpresentwayofdoingthings.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C略3.–WhereisEmma?--Ican’tsayforsurewheresheis,butshe_______beoutshopping．A．can

B．should

C．must

D．may參考答案：D4.－Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight.－Oh,sorry.I________turnitoffnow.A.amgoingto

B.amto

C.will

D.should參考答案：C5.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C略6.Afterthreedays’waiting,therewassomedoubtinthemother’smind____thepolicecouldfindherlostchild.A.how

B.that

C.where

D.whether參考答案：D7.Hewasapainter,_____thepicturesareasimportantashislife.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.whom

D.forwhom參考答案：B8.Itisagreat______forustobeinvitedheretomeetthegreatscientistfacetoface.A.honour

B.favor

C.pride

D.success參考答案：A9.-Haveapicnicthisweekend?-_______.I'dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn'tagreemore

B.I'mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon'tthinkso參考答案：A10.Ourfootballteam_____everymatchsofarthisyear,butwestillhavethreemoregamestoplay.A.waswinning

B.hadwon

C.haswon

D.wins參考答案：D11.WiththesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVII,itwasthethirdtimethatChina_____peopleintospace.A.hassent B.sends C.willsend D.hadsend參考答案：D12.Eric’sdecisiontodesignhiscoffee_________aroundhisworkschedule,ratherthanbiology,isn’tsurprisinggivenhishistoryofbreakfast.A.origin B.recipe C.routine D.target參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：埃里克決定根據自己的工作時間安排而不是生物規律來安排喝咖啡的時間，考慮到他吃早餐的歷史，這并不奇怪。A.origin起源；B.recipe食譜，處方；C.routine常規，慣例；D.target目標。根據句意可知，hiscoffeeroutine這里指“他的喝咖啡的時間安排習慣”，故選C。13._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountries

aremakingprogress.

A.It

B.That

C.As

D.Which30.參考答案：C略14.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.A.that

B.who C.when D.how參考答案：A15.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatcollege.It’snolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.when;that參考答案：A16.Atthistimenextweekwe____afootballmatchagainstclass9.A.aregoingtoplay

B.willbeplaying

C.willplay

D.aretoplay參考答案：B17.—Tom,mayIremindyouthatwewillgotoseethemovieComingHomedirectedbyZhangYimoutomorrowmorning?—Oh,that’sright.I__aboutit.A.forgot

B.forget

C.hadforgotten

Dhaveforgotten參考答案：A句意：--湯姆，我可以提醒你明天早上我們要看張藝謀執導的電影ComingHome嗎？--哦，是的，我忘記了。這里因為在第一個人提醒之前這個人忘記了，現在又想起來了，所以忘記是過去的事情，用一般過去時。選A。【考點】時態【舉一反三】--OurEnglishteacherisbackhomefromBritainnow.--Yes,she_____thereforjustthreemonths.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.is

D.wasD考查時態：句意：--我們的英語老師現在從英國回來了。--是，她在那里呆了三個月。可知現在回來了，在英國的三個月是過去的時間。用一般過去時，選D。二、新的題型18.Havingahardtimehittingthebooks?Infact,studyingdoesn’thavetobeaheadache.Withafewhelpfultipsyou’llgetyourhomeworkdoneinnotime!1.TakeexerciseDoyoufeelantsy(煩躁)everytimeyouneedtodohomework?

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Studiesshowthatevenjustahalfhourofexercisecanincreaseyouroverallbrainactivityandhelpyoufocusbetterwhenyousitdowntostudy.2.ForgetthenetThereareamilliondistractionsatyourfingertipsonline.Sometimesourphonesandcomputerscanreallyhelpusstudy.

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Tryleavingyourphoneinyourbagoranotherroomandturningawayfromthecomputerasmuchaspossible.3.WriteitoutItmaysoundprettybasic,butnothingbeatswritingitout.It’sbeenprovedthatwerememberthingsbetterwhenit’swrittenoutratherthantyped.

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4.Loudandproud

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Itmayfeelalittlesillytoreadyourhomeworkaloud,butitmeansthatyou’regettingtheinformationtwoways:seeingANDhearing.Justmakesureyou’renotshoutinginthelibrary!5.TakebreaksBreathe.SpaceOut.Meditate(冥想).Researchshowsthattakinglotsofsmallbreaksisactuallygoodforstudying.

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A.Remembertotreatyourselfwhenyou’restudying.B.Trytakingarunbeforeyougetdowntothebooks.C.Somakesureyougiveyourselfatimeoutnowandthen.D.Socreatingnotesbyhandisstillyourbestwaytosuccess.E.Buttheycanalsooftengetinthewayofreallyconcentrating.F.Studyingmorethanonesubjectinanightgivesyourbrainabreak.G.We’remorelikelytorememberthingsifthey’reheardorsaidloud.參考答案：36-40BEDGC三、閱讀理解19.Peoplearoundtheworldusedtheircomputerstobuygoods,communicatewithothers,listentomusic,seepicturesandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandideas.In2006,morepeoplearoundtheworldusednewwaystocommunicateandconnectwitheachotherthroughtheInternet.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatenjoysgrowingpopularity.BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.ThroughthesepersonalWebsites,peoplecansharetheirexperiences,ideasandopinionswithanyoneontheInternet.Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheirwritingsandotherformsofself–expression.ManyWebsitesofferfreeservicestocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.Thesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenagersandyoungadults.MySpaceisanonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessagesandpictureswithanincreasingnumberoffriends.ItisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingsiteontheWeb.YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularthisyear.ThisWebsiteletsanyonecreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.PeoplecanwatchalmostanythingonYouTube:news,sportsandentertainmentevents.Therearemusicvideos,andvideosmadebypeopleintheirownhomes.Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideosharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanoneandonehalfbilliondollars.GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetthisyear.OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSeco