江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市群星中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Enteringtheroom,shefoundayoungladydressedinred_________onthesofabesidethewindow.

A.seated

B.seating

C.sat

D.sit參考答案：A略2.Don’tmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,asitmay_____theshockingending.

A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.giveup

D.giveoff參考答案：B3.—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell

.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified參考答案：B4.Yourdaughter____tobeafamousmusician,soyoushouldkeepherpracticingthepiano. A.promises

B.agrees

C.expects

D.pretends參考答案：A略5.Weareallbusy_________thisJune’sNMETnowandIamsureonJune7we’llbesittinginthetest-room,fully__________it.A.preparing;preparingfor

B.preparingfor;willbepreparedforC.preparing;preparedfor

D.preparingfor;preparedfor參考答案：D6.ItwasexcitingtomeetTaylorSwiftwhenshe________hernewalbumattheshoppingcenteryesterday.A.waspromoting

B.ispromoting

C.hadpromoted

D.haspromoted參考答案：A試題解析：句意：很激動(dòng)遇見TaylorSwift，當(dāng)時(shí)她正在推銷自己的新專輯。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。7.MyfavoritewriterisO.Henry,mostof______novelshaveasurprisingending.A.whom

B.his

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D30.Tomreadthispoem;hisvoicewasquietbuteverywordwas______.A.distinct

B.acute

C.apparent

D.elegant參考答案：A略9.Afterapauseforadrink,Itookupmystoryjust_______Ihadleftoff.

A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：C10.Ifyoulovesomeone,why______youchainhimtoyourside,controlhisemotion,andevenmakehimcenteronyou?A.must

B.dare

C.need

D.will參考答案：A11.Wegavethemalotofhelpinthe

ofmoney．A．type

B．kind

C．form

D．way參考答案：C12.—Hi!Judy.Youare18！That’sreally

tobeproudof.—Thanksalot.Gladtobeanadult.

A．everything

B．something

C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing參考答案：B13.WhatmademesadwasthatIwenttoseeherthedaybeforeyesterday_________herdeadonherbed.

A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.find參考答案：A略11.WewenttotheLakeDistrict,___wevisitmanyplacesofinterestsuchasWordworth’sformerresidence.

A.there

B.intheplace

C.where

D.which參考答案：C略15.Somewaitersarenotexperiencedindealingwithmultipleordersina______time.A.proper

B.frequent

C.recent

D.brief參考答案：D16.Weshouldeducatechildrenandyoungpeopleaboutvaluestocreateasocialatmosphere____promotesmoralityandharmony.A.that

B.what

C.where D.who參考答案：A我們應(yīng)該教育孩子們和年輕人的價(jià)值標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來創(chuàng)建提升道德和諧的一種社會(huì)風(fēng)氣。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是atmosphere指物，關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞在后面定語從句中做主語，B項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，where在從句中做狀語，who指代的先行詞是人。故選A.17.WithoutthedevelopmentoftheInternet,TaobaoandTmall_________$5.7billioninsaleson11November,2013.

A.wouldn'tmake B.didn'tmake C.hadn'tmade D.wouldn'thavemade參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.16Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.17

Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

18

Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.

19

Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There

are

many

common

methods

used

to

cook

fish.

20

First,clean

it

and

season

it

with

your

choice

of

spices(調(diào)料).Put

the

whole

fish

on

a

plate

and

steam

it

in

a

steam

pot

for

8

to

10

minutes

if

it

weighs

about

one

pound.(A

larger

one

will

take

more

time.)Then,it’s

ready

to

serve.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]A.Do

not

buy

it.B.The

easiest

is

to

steam

it.C.This

is

how

you

can

do

it.D.It

just

requires

a

little

knowledge.E.The

fish

will

go

bad

within

hours.F.When

buying

fish,you

should

first

smell

it.G.The

fats

in

fish

are

thought

to

help

prevent

heart

disease.參考答案：16.G17.D18.F19.A20.B18.F根據(jù)Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:可知，本段講的是買魚的時(shí)候要聞一下魚的氣味，故選F。19.A根據(jù)前一句Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.可知，帶有強(qiáng)烈的味道的魚都不是新鮮的，不應(yīng)該買這樣的魚，A項(xiàng)與后句聯(lián)系緊密，故選A。20.B根據(jù)Put

the

whole

fish

on

a

plate

and

steam

it

in

a

steam

pot

for

8

to

10

minutes可知，本段介紹的是蒸魚的方法，故選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。16小題G第一句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.是總寫，But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明But前面一句是對(duì)第一句的解釋，G項(xiàng)“魚中的脂肪有助于預(yù)防心臟病”符合語境，故選G。

KS5U三、閱讀理解19.ClimbersatQomolangmaarebeingaskedtocleanupafterthemselves.Qomolangmahasearnedthenickname(綽號(hào))theWorld’sHighestGarbageDump(垃圾場(chǎng)).ClimbingQomolangma,theworld'shighestmountain,justbecomesmorechallenging.ThegovernmentofNepalistellingclimberstheycannotleavetrashonthetrails.Eachclimberwillhavetocomedownthemountainwithattheleast18poundsofgarbage.That'stheaverageamountoftrashaclimberleavesbehindonQomolangma.Officialssayclimbersareresponsiblefortheirowntrash.“Wearenotaskingclimberstopickuptrashleftbysomeoneelse,”saidtheNepalTourismMinistry.“Wejustwantthemtobringbackwhattheytookup.”Morethan4,000peoplehavereachedthe29,035-footsummit(頂峰)inthepast60years.Leavingtrashalongthewayhelpsclimberskeeptheirbagslightsotheyhaveenergytoreachthesummit.“ThetrashprobleminQomolangmaisnotnew.”Burlakotisays.“Whenthepeoplestartedtoclimbthemountain,theystartedtoleavetheirgarbagethere.”Theyhaveleftbehindbottles,foodboxesandequipment.Lastyear,climberscarrieddownatotaloffourtonsoftrash.ThenewrulecameintoeffectinApril,2014.Tomakesureitisfollowed,climberswillhavetodepositmoney(交保證金)beforetheyclimb.Oncetheyclimbbackdownthemountain,officialswillcheckclimbersatareturncamptomakesuretheyhavetherequired18poundsoftrash.Iftheydo,theirmoneywillbereturnedtothem.Iftheydonot,climberswillnotreceivetheirdepositandtheywillnotbegivenapermitthenexttimetheywanttoclimbQomolangma.ThegoalistomakesurenomorelitterwillbeleftonQomolangma.“AsweofferQomolangmatoallthepeopleoftheworldtheyshouldtakeresponsibilitytocleanit.”Burlakotisays,“Afterseeingtheresultsfromthis,wewillalsoapplythisruletoothermountains.”36.WhydoesQomolangmagetthenicknametheWorld’sHighestGarbageDump?A.Thewhitesnowonitlookslikewhitetrash.B.ThegovernmentofNepaltransportedtrashontoit.C.Thereistoomuchtrashleftonitbyclimbers.D.ThegovernmentofNepalhasuseduptheresourcesonit.37.WhodoofficialsofNepalthinkshouldberesponsibleforclimbers’trash?A.Climbersthemselves.B.ThegovernmentofNepal.C.TheNepalTourismMinistry.D.Environmentalprotectionorganizations.38.Climberslefttrashalongthewayinorderto________.A.provideguidanceforotherclimbersB.helpclimbersthemselvesfindtheirwayC.gettimelymedicalrescuewhenindangerD.reachthesummitwithouttoomuchload39.IfclimberswanttoclimbQomolangmaagain,theymust________.A.gettheclimbinglicenseB.havealargebagC.getthepermissionfromthelocalpeopleDbringbacktherequiredtrashinthelastclimbing40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectourbeautifulmountainsB.BringbackyourlitterwhenclimbingC.AnewruleofprotectingtheearthD.Qomolangmabelongingtotheworldpeople參考答案：36.C

37.A

38.D

39.D

40.B這是一篇說明文。為了解決珠穆朗瑪峰的垃圾問題，尼泊爾政府出臺(tái)了一項(xiàng)新規(guī)定：每位登山者必須在下山時(shí)至少攜帶18磅垃圾。【36題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“ThetrashprobleminQomolangmaisnotnew.”Burlakotisays.“Whenthepeoplestartedtoclimbthemountain,theystartedtoleavetheirgarbag