江西省景德鎮市群星中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Enteringtheroom,shefoundayoungladydressedinred_________onthesofabesidethewindow.

A.seated

B.seating

C.sat

D.sit參考答案：A略2.Don’tmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,asitmay_____theshockingending.

A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.giveup

D.giveoff參考答案：B3.—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell

.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified參考答案：B4.Yourdaughter____tobeafamousmusician,soyoushouldkeepherpracticingthepiano. A.promises

B.agrees

C.expects

D.pretends參考答案：A略5.Weareallbusy_________thisJune’sNMETnowandIamsureonJune7we’llbesittinginthetest-room,fully__________it.A.preparing;preparingfor

B.preparingfor;willbepreparedforC.preparing;preparedfor

D.preparingfor;preparedfor參考答案：D6.ItwasexcitingtomeetTaylorSwiftwhenshe________hernewalbumattheshoppingcenteryesterday.A.waspromoting

B.ispromoting

C.hadpromoted

D.haspromoted參考答案：A試題解析：句意：很激動遇見TaylorSwift，當時她正在推銷自己的新專輯。根據句意可知應該使用過去進行時。故選A。7.MyfavoritewriterisO.Henry,mostof______novelshaveasurprisingending.A.whom

B.his

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D30.Tomreadthispoem;hisvoicewasquietbuteverywordwas______.A.distinct

B.acute

C.apparent

D.elegant參考答案：A略9.Afterapauseforadrink,Itookupmystoryjust_______Ihadleftoff.

A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：C10.Ifyoulovesomeone,why______youchainhimtoyourside,controlhisemotion,andevenmakehimcenteronyou?A.must

B.dare

C.need

D.will參考答案：A11.Wegavethemalotofhelpinthe

ofmoney．A．type

B．kind

C．form

D．way參考答案：C12.—Hi!Judy.Youare18！That’sreally

tobeproudof.—Thanksalot.Gladtobeanadult.

A．everything

B．something

C．anything D．nothing參考答案：B13.WhatmademesadwasthatIwenttoseeherthedaybeforeyesterday_________herdeadonherbed.

A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.find參考答案：A略11.WewenttotheLakeDistrict,___wevisitmanyplacesofinterestsuchasWordworth’sformerresidence.

A.there

B.intheplace

C.where

D.which參考答案：C略15.Somewaitersarenotexperiencedindealingwithmultipleordersina______time.A.proper

B.frequent

C.recent

D.brief參考答案：D16.Weshouldeducatechildrenandyoungpeopleaboutvaluestocreateasocialatmosphere____promotesmoralityandharmony.A.that

B.what

C.where D.who參考答案：A我們應該教育孩子們和年輕人的價值標準來創建提升道德和諧的一種社會風氣。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是atmosphere指物，關系代詞that指代先行詞在后面定語從句中做主語，B項不能引導定語從句，where在從句中做狀語，who指代的先行詞是人。故選A.17.WithoutthedevelopmentoftheInternet,TaobaoandTmall_________$5.7billioninsaleson11November,2013.

A.wouldn'tmake B.didn'tmake C.hadn'tmade D.wouldn'thavemade參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.16Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.17

Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

18

Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.

19

Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There

are

many

common

methods

used

to

cook

fish.

20

First,clean

it

and

season

it

with

your

choice

of

spices(調料).Put

the

whole

fish

on

a

plate

and

steam

it

in

a

steam

pot

for

8

to

10

minutes

if

it

weighs

about

one

pound.(A

larger

one

will

take

more

time.)Then,it’s

ready

to

serve.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]A.Do

not

buy

it.B.The

easiest

is

to

steam

it.C.This

is

how

you

can

do

it.D.It

just

requires

a

little

knowledge.E.The

fish

will

go

bad

within

hours.F.When

buying

fish,you

should

first

smell

it.G.The

fats

in

fish

are

thought

to

help

prevent

heart

disease.參考答案：16.G17.D18.F19.A20.B18.F根據Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:可知，本段講的是買魚的時候要聞一下魚的氣味，故選F。19.A根據前一句Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.可知，帶有強烈的味道的魚都不是新鮮的，不應該買這樣的魚，A項與后句聯系緊密，故選A。20.B根據Put

the

whole

fish

on

a

plate

and

steam

it

in

a

steam

pot

for

8

to

10

minutes可知，本段介紹的是蒸魚的方法，故選B。【名師點睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認真閱讀該段落，根據段落一致性原則，查找相關詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉折、因果關系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號詞，然后在選項中查找相關特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結尾有機地銜接起來，并結合下一段內容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內容連貫起來。16小題G第一句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.是總寫，But表示轉折，說明But前面一句是對第一句的解釋，G項“魚中的脂肪有助于預防心臟病”符合語境，故選G。

KS5U三、閱讀理解19.ClimbersatQomolangmaarebeingaskedtocleanupafterthemselves.Qomolangmahasearnedthenickname(綽號)theWorld’sHighestGarbageDump(垃圾場).ClimbingQomolangma,theworld'shighestmountain,justbecomesmorechallenging.ThegovernmentofNepalistellingclimberstheycannotleavetrashonthetrails.Eachclimberwillhavetocomedownthemountainwithattheleast18poundsofgarbage.That'stheaverageamountoftrashaclimberleavesbehindonQomolangma.Officialssayclimbersareresponsiblefortheirowntrash.“Wearenotaskingclimberstopickuptrashleftbysomeoneelse,”saidtheNepalTourismMinistry.“Wejustwantthemtobringbackwhattheytookup.”Morethan4,000peoplehavereachedthe29,035-footsummit(頂峰)inthepast60years.Leavingtrashalongthewayhelpsclimberskeeptheirbagslightsotheyhaveenergytoreachthesummit.“ThetrashprobleminQomolangmaisnotnew.”Burlakotisays.“Whenthepeoplestartedtoclimbthemountain,theystartedtoleavetheirgarbagethere.”Theyhaveleftbehindbottles,foodboxesandequipment.Lastyear,climberscarrieddownatotaloffourtonsoftrash.ThenewrulecameintoeffectinApril,2014.Tomakesureitisfollowed,climberswillhavetodepositmoney(交保證金)beforetheyclimb.Oncetheyclimbbackdownthemountain,officialswillcheckclimbersatareturncamptomakesuretheyhavetherequired18poundsoftrash.Iftheydo,theirmoneywillbereturnedtothem.Iftheydonot,climberswillnotreceivetheirdepositandtheywillnotbegivenapermitthenexttimetheywanttoclimbQomolangma.ThegoalistomakesurenomorelitterwillbeleftonQomolangma.“AsweofferQomolangmatoallthepeopleoftheworldtheyshouldtakeresponsibilitytocleanit.”Burlakotisays,“Afterseeingtheresultsfromthis,wewillalsoapplythisruletoothermountains.”36.WhydoesQomolangmagetthenicknametheWorld’sHighestGarbageDump?A.Thewhitesnowonitlookslikewhitetrash.B.ThegovernmentofNepaltransportedtrashontoit.C.Thereistoomuchtrashleftonitbyclimbers.D.ThegovernmentofNepalhasuseduptheresourcesonit.37.WhodoofficialsofNepalthinkshouldberesponsibleforclimbers’trash?A.Climbersthemselves.B.ThegovernmentofNepal.C.TheNepalTourismMinistry.D.Environmentalprotectionorganizations.38.Climberslefttrashalongthewayinorderto________.A.provideguidanceforotherclimbersB.helpclimbersthemselvesfindtheirwayC.gettimelymedicalrescuewhenindangerD.reachthesummitwithouttoomuchload39.IfclimberswanttoclimbQomolangmaagain,theymust________.A.gettheclimbinglicenseB.havealargebagC.getthepermissionfromthelocalpeopleDbringbacktherequiredtrashinthelastclimbing40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectourbeautifulmountainsB.BringbackyourlitterwhenclimbingC.AnewruleofprotectingtheearthD.Qomolangmabelongingtotheworldpeople參考答案：36.C

37.A

38.D

39.D

40.B這是一篇說明文。為了解決珠穆朗瑪峰的垃圾問題，尼泊爾政府出臺了一項新規定：每位登山者必須在下山時至少攜帶18磅垃圾。【36題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第五段中的“ThetrashprobleminQomolangmaisnotnew.”Burlakotisays.“Whenthepeoplestartedtoclimbthemountain,theystartedtoleavetheirgarbag