江蘇省徐州市唐樓中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nextdoortoours_______,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.

A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanlive

C.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案：C2.SomethingelseI’vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingas_____peermediator,someonewhohelps_____studentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.A.the;the

B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：D略3.—IreallythinkJohnson’scharacterisasgoodasthatofFangYifan,aSenior3studentintheTVplayXiaoHuanxi.—________.Heoftenholdsapositiveattitudetowardsanythinginlife.A.That’snotthepoint B.YoucansaythatagainC.Itcountsfornothing D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：B【詳解】考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：——我覺(jué)得Johnson性格和方一凡——電視劇《小歡喜》里的一個(gè)高三學(xué)生——的性格很像。——你說(shuō)的非常正確，他對(duì)生活中的任何事情都持積極的態(tài)度。A.That’snotthepoint這不是重點(diǎn)；B.Youcansaythatagain你說(shuō)的沒(méi)錯(cuò)；C.Itcountsfornothing它毫無(wú)價(jià)值；D.Itdoesn’tmatter不重要。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處用“你說(shuō)的沒(méi)錯(cuò)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B項(xiàng)。4.－Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.－Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.Acould

Bmay

Cshall

Dwill參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞意思是，你周五就會(huì)拿到了。因?yàn)橛衐on'tworry在前面，所以這里的語(yǔ)氣比較肯定。肯定的預(yù)期，就排除了may和could。而這里shall用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱(chēng),表示說(shuō)話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等，表示“必須,應(yīng)該可以”。5.—Igotlaidofflastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Nevermind

C.Goodluck

D.Takecare參考答案：C6.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts______meatwhichmightbeharmfultoheart.

A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.intermsof參考答案：C7.Atparties,girlsliketohelpthemselvestoicecreamandcandiesratherthanwait____________.

A．toserve

B．tobeserved

C．served

D．beingserved參考答案：B8.WhenmyfatherreturnedfromhistriptoJiuzhaigou,hesaidthebeautifulscenerytherewasbeyond__________.

A.influence

B.expression

C.experience

D.expectation參考答案：B9.一Havetheirlivingconditionsimproved?一No，

thanbefore，I’mafraid．A．nobetter

B．a(chǎn)littlebetter

C．notworse

Dnoworse參考答案：A10.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：雖然他的做法完全背離了既定的做法，但結(jié)果令人滿(mǎn)意。A.separation分開(kāi)；B.prohibition禁止；C.departure違背；D.judgment判斷，根據(jù)題意，故選C。11.Nowthattheforestwasdestroyedbyabigfire,alarge________oftrees______tobeplantedonthemountain．

A．number;has

B．quantity;has

C．a(chǎn)mount;have

D．sum;have參考答案：B12.

____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich

CWhatever

D.whichever參考答案：D.

解析：名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意可做出正確選擇。13.Thematterhasreachedtoapoint

thetwosideswillhavetogotocourt．A．when

B．that

C．where

D．which參考答案：C

14.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal_________afamiliarvoicecametohisears.

A．when

B．where

C．a(chǎn)s

D．while

參考答案：A15.“TheBailuPlain”directedbyWangQuananis______mostmovingfilmandIreallywanttoseeitfor______secondtime.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：21.選A。考查冠詞的用法。最高級(jí)前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比較；序數(shù)詞前用the表示順序，用a表示“又一，再一”。本句的意思是“王全安執(zhí)導(dǎo)的白鹿原是一部非常感人的影片，我真的想再去看一次”。

【解析】略16.Londonwillbecomethefirstinhistory_____theOlympicGamesthreetimes.

A.hosted

B.hosting

C.tohost

D.hosts參考答案：C略17.–Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?--You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedinA.may;need

B.can;might

C.will;should

D.shall;must參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Theartofgrowingdwarftrees，or“bonsai”(盆景)astheirJapanesecreatorscallthem，isincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates．

Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem．36．_____Ingrowingbonsai，first，onemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree，asthegrowingconditionsareunusual．37．

___Varietiesofpineswithsmallneedlesandhardwoodtrunksareespeciallysuitable38．_

Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfined(被限制)tothetree’strunkand1eaves，notitsrootsystem-一aprocessquiteunlikewhatisdonewithotherplants．Anotherthingthebonsai—growermustdoistotrim(修整)therootsandbranchesofthetreeregularly．Unlessthisisdone，theplantwillnothavetheproperproportions(比例)andwilllookunnatural．39．___

Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeepthetreeswell-watered·Becausebonsaiaregrowninsmaller-than-usualcontainers，theyoftenneedmorewaterthanordinaryhouseplantsdo.Ascanbeseenfromtheabove，theartofbonsai—growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort．40．____Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily。Thatisexactlywhatbonsai‘growingisallabout：establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld．A．Thenonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainer．B．Howcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofart?C．WhydoSOmanypeopletakeafancytotheartofbonsai’growing?D．Butonemustgetwellpreparedbeforestartingbonsai。growing·E．Thesatisfactionthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreat，however·F．Theidealbonsaiplantsaretreesjustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutsize·G．Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsai．參考答案：36-40.BGAFE三、閱讀理解19.It’sSaturdaymorninginalargecourtyard.Youngdesignersselltheircreations,fromfineteasetstohand-painedceramic(瓷質(zhì)的)earrings.IcouldbeineastLondon,thatis,untilstandardChinesetonesremindmeI’minJingdezhen,asmallChinesecity.Centuriesago,whenEuropeansfirstsawChineseporcelain,forexample,itseemedsofinethattheyconcludeditmusthavebeenmadewithmagicandcalledit“whitegold”.Theycouldn’tfindouthowitwasmade,buttheyknewwhereitcamefrom:thetownofChangnan.Changnanporcelainwassoindemandthatearlytradersbegancallingthewholecountrybythistown’sname.mixedbyforeigntongues,ChangnantransformedintoChina.Twomillionyearsafterporcelain’sinvention,thetown,nowcalledJingezhen,isstilloneoftheworld’smostimportantcentresforporcelainproduction.“Thepeoplearethemostimportanttreasurehere,theirrootsaredeepinhistory,”saysZhangJia.She’spartofanewwaveofdesignerswhohavecometoJingezhentolearntechniqueshandeddownandrefined(使精美)overahundredgenerations.“ThisisthebestplacetostudyporcelaininChina,perhapsintheentireworld.”Sheadds.Chineseartistsaren’ttheonlyonesdrawnhere.Foundedin2005byCarolineCheng,thePotteryWorkshoprunsclassesforvisitorsfromaroundtheworld.InthePotteryWorkshop’ssecondfloorstudio,ImeetTrudyGolleyandPaulLeather,ahusband-wifeduofromCanada.PaultellsmethatwhenhefirstvisitedJingdezhentherewerenostreetlampsandonlydirtpavements.Therewereworkshopsbuttheirgoodswereboughtbytradersandsoldonelsewhere.Thesedays,stylishcafésandbarspopupnexttoconceptstores.Atonesuchshop,Iadmiresometinyteacupssettlingonathickwoodenbranchlikebirds.WiththepopularityofthePotteryWorkshops,China’syoungpeoplearemoreinterestedinunique,individually-madeproducts.ManyofthedesignersareusingJingdezhen’smastercraftsmen(工匠)tomakethembecausetheyknowtheyofferquality,attentiontodetail.4.WhatmadethewriterrealizethathewasinChina?A.Fineteasets

B.Hand-paintedceramicearringsC.StandardChi