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中考英語句子語法填空100題+答案詳解01練習1.Threeyearsago,Ipaidavisittomy
(uncle)homeinSydney.
2.SoIhadtodownload
(sentence)ontomyphoneandIlistenedandpractisedthemagainandagain.
3.SkatingwithNathanwascertainlyabetterofferthanworkingontheproject.Hecouldlearnsomenew
(skill)withthehelpofNathan.
4.Oneofmy
(cousin)wentovertoherhouseandtaughtherhowtouseit.
5.Hewasoneofthemostcheerful
(man)intheworld.
6.Byeaddedthatsummercampsareimportanttobothkidsand
(parent).
7.Atherfirstconcert,sheplayedinabandwithmany
(adult).
8.Peopleuseditforfood,clothing,transportation,housesandmusical
(instrument).
9.Everyyear,itattractsmillionsof
(visitor)fromhomeandabroad.
10.JackandMikearetwoplants.Theyareneighbors.Oneday,Jack’s
(leaf)touchMike.
11.Hesawthatthebusdriverwasnolongersittinginthe
(driver)seat—shehadpassedoutandcollapsed(暈倒)onthebusstairs.
12.Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress
(her)attheageof3.
13.Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof
(they).
14.Peoplewhositwithlaptopson
(they)legsforhoursandhourshavenoticedtheygetdarkmarksontheirlegs.
15.“You’vegotmyphoneandI’vegot
(you),”Isaid.“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”
16.Iwanttoshow
(I)respectforthethreeastronauts,especiallyWang,thefirstwomanChineseastronauttoenterthespacestation.
17.AndinApril2021,thecitydecidedtostart
activityaskingownerstopickupwasteoftheirpets.
18.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSallysuch
question.
19.Oncewetriedtoburnchemicals,
chemicalsproducedmanycolorsofflames(火焰),includingbrightorangeanddarkgreen.
20.Andbambooplayed
importantroleinit.
21.Wuhanisoneof
largestandmostbeautifulcitiesinChina.
22.Soon,anotherbusdriverand
ambulance(救護車)arrivedtohelp.
23.Forafewweeks,thereare
(million)oflittleflowersandevenbutterflies!
24.MypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirl
bigblueeyes.
25.Afewmonthsago,myfriendHenryandIplannedtohaveapizzaatarestaurantintown.Mydadkindlytookusthere
hiscar.
26.Theymainlyeatbamboos,andtheyalsoeatotherfood
milkandmeat.
27.Thecityhastriedtodeal
theproblem.
28.Oneeveninghewaswalking
theopenroadoutsidethevillage.Hiseyeswerefixedonthestars.
29.Jackistheshortest
a
allstudentsinhisclass.
30.Shetooktheantoutofherearandwas
(final)abletogetsomepeace.
31.So,keepthebalanceofyourpresentlifewhileyouworkfora
(happy)andbrightertomorrow.
32.Unluckily,thephonebecamelocked.Icouldn’tuseit.Iwasalittle
(worry).
33.Pandaslikeclimbingtrees—thehigher,the
(good).
34.Wearingpantsandputtingalaptop’scaseunderthelaptopis
(usual)enoughtoprotectone’sskinfromthecomputer’sheat.
35.Givingawayyourtimeforfreeis
(difference)anditshowsrealcaretothecharity.
36.DuringtheHanDynasty,thepeopleinSichuan
(success)duga100?metre?deepwell(井)withthickbambooropes.
37.Ifeelso
(excite)bythis.Thecityisfamousforlotsofdelicioussnacks.
38.Ofallthewoodentoys,hisgrandsonthinksthewalkingPeppaPigis
(cute).
39.Inquietcarriages,on?boardvideoswillbeplayed
(silence)andannouncementswillbemadeatthelowervolume(音量).
40.IchoseSpanish(西班牙語)anddidaone?monthcourseatalanguageschooland
(find)thatsomeSpanishwordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.
41.Nextyear,they
(make)aCDoftheirsongsandstartacharity.
42.Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream
(come)trueinthenearfuture.
43.Andthenitjust
(grow)andmakestheworldabetterplace.
44.Whilewe
(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentupstairstocollecthisthings.
45.I
(consider)whethertotellherthetruthforalongtime.
46.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappytoseethatthey
(protect)wellintheforest.
47.Theyliveinhuts—little“houses”.Thesehouses
(make)ofwoodandgrass.
48.It
(invent)forpeopletoseeeachotherwhiletalkingonline.
49.Mostprogramswillnot
(allow)tohavemorethan30kids.
50.“Why?Yourbrightsunnysmile
(love)byeverybody,nothowmanyhairsyouhave!”MissBeautifulsmiled.
51.I’vefoundafriendlyguidehereandyesterdayI
(show)aroundthecity.
52.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwas
(invent)byWhitcombJudsonin1893.
53.Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould
(build).
54.Weallwantourfuture
(be)good,buttimedoesn’tstopforanyone.
55.InChina,mostofthezooshavepandas.Nowthereare1,864pandas
(live)inthezoo.
56.Computersmakepeople’slivesreallyeasy.Peoplecanusetheircomputersforworking,
(shop),orplayinggames.
57.Thelittleantmadehimselfathomeintheelephant’searandkept(talk)toher!
58.Afterfinishingthemealattherestaurant,Idecided
(call)mydad.
59.Generally,thefigure?skaters(花樣滑冰運動員)areconsidered
(be)theicekings.
60.AmonthlaterIwenttoSpain.ASpanishteacher
(call)Paulacameandbeganthetest.
61.“Goodforyou,”hisbrothersaid.“AndaskHaleyifshewants
(go)totheskateparkafteryoutwofinishtheproject.”
62.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway
(spend)timewithothers.
63.Themanagerofthestoresaystheenvironmentcanhelppeoplelearntodo“soul(靈魂)reading”by(provide)aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’sattention.
64.Theyplan
(walk)aroundthewholeBritain,singingfordinnerandsleepinganywherelikefields.
65.Therearefewerplantsandanimalsthere,andit’smoredifficultforpeople
(live).
66.Heusedhis$500prize
(collect)619toysforalocalchildren’shospital.
67.Actually,shehateditsoshewasalwaysrefusing
(use)it.
68.“
interestingitis!Thisissimplyfantastic!”hecriedexcitedly.
69.Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseatbesidemymother.
apleasantsurpriseitwas!
70.Likeme,Allisonlovessinginganddancing,
webothliketravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.
71.Thereislessraininthesouthernpartthaninthenorthernpart,
thesouthisdrier.
72.Theotherday,wechattedwithmygrandmother
mentionedvideocallingovertheInternet.
73.Doyouwanttoknow
ourfriendshipstarted?Bytravelling!
74.Iwondered
waswrongwithourphones.
75.Lancewassoexcited
hegoteverythingreadywhenNathangothome.
76.Therearenohospitals.
theyareill,peoplehavetogetmedicinefromplants.
77.Shecanputitanywhereinthehouse
itissmallanddoesn’ttakeupmuchroom.
78.
itisyourtimeoryourmoney,mostcharitiesaregladtoaccepteither.
79.Itissobeautiful
itattracts100,000peopleeveryweek.
80.Theprofessorsmiledandsaid,“Pleasedescribe
youseeinthetestpaper.”
81.Hewantedtohelphismother
shecouldnotalwaysgetenoughmoneytobuyfoodfortheirfamily.
82.Insidethecase,there’sanumbershowing
gavethebookandwhenhegavethebook.
83.Myneighbourisafamous__________(sing)andsheoftendoescharitywork.84.—Whichdogdoyouthinkis__________(lazy),HoboorEddie?—IthinkEddieis.85.Mygrandparentslive__________(peace)inthecountrysideandtheylikethelifethere.86.—Whyisyourdesk__________(tidy)?—BecauseIpaintedapicturetherejustnow.87.Whenmakingafruitsalad,you'dbetter______freshfruit.(choose)88.OnTeachers'Day,studentsusuallymakecardstothank______teachers.(they)89.Tooursurprise,an8-year-oldgirlbecamethe________ofthedancingcompetition.(win)90.AndrewwascrazyaboutDIY,buthealwaysmadehisroomdirtyand_______.(tidy)91.Don’tworry.HoboisasmartdogandI’msurehe__________(come)backsoon.92.Schoolsarestillclosedinsomecountries__________(stop)thespreadofthevirus.93.Millionsofyoungpeople__________(fight)inWorldWarⅡsowecouldliveinpeace.94.—Haveyoufoundanyusefulclues,sir?—We__________(work)onit.There’snothingmuchIcansayatthemoment.95.“Whenthebook__________(publish)inNovember,I’mgoingtodonateallthemoneytohelpthosepeopleinneed,”saidJ.K.Rowling.96.Theideaofwearingamaskinpublicisnow,__________(wide)accepted.97.Peoplestartedtoget__________(patient)afterwaitingatthegatefortwohours.98.Wearewhowearetodaybecauseofthe__________(choose)wemadeyesterday.99.AnneFrankwentinto__________(hide)withherfamilyandwrotethefamousdiary.100.You’dbetteraskotherwitnesses.I’m________(certain)ifthesuspectwasatthesceneofthecrime.02答案1.Threeyearsago,Ipaidavisittomy
(uncle)homeinSydney.
答案uncle’s考查名詞所有格。后面有名詞home,因此用名詞所有格形式。2.SoIhadtodownload
(sentence)ontomyphoneandIlistenedandpractisedthemagainandagain.
答案sentences考查名詞復數。設空句中them指代的是設空處的名詞,因此應使用復數形式。故答案為sentences。3.SkatingwithNathanwascertainlyabetterofferthanworkingontheproject.Hecouldlearnsomenew
(skill)withthehelpofNathan.
答案skills考查名詞復數。設空處提示詞skill是可數名詞,根據some可知這里應為名詞復數,故填skills。4.Oneofmy
(cousin)wentovertoherhouseandtaughtherhowtouseit.
答案cousins考查名詞復數。oneof+可數名詞復數,故填cousins。5.Hewasoneofthemostcheerful
(man)intheworld.
答案men考查名詞的數。由oneof可知設空處用名詞復數形式。6.Byeaddedthatsummercampsareimportanttobothkidsand
(parent).
答案parents考查名詞的數。由關鍵詞kids可知,此處應用名詞復數形式。7.Atherfirstconcert,sheplayedinabandwithmany
(adult).
答案adults考查名詞的數。由關鍵詞many可知設空處用名詞復數形式。8.Peopleuseditforfood,clothing,transportation,housesandmusical
(instrument).
答案instruments本題考查名詞的數。設空處提示詞是可數名詞,這里指樂器這一類事物,是總稱,因此用其復數形式。9.Everyyear,itattractsmillionsof
(visitor)fromhomeandabroad.
答案visitors本題考查名詞的數。設空處提示詞是可數名詞,設空處前有millionsof,因此使用其復數形式。10.JackandMikearetwoplants.Theyareneighbors.Oneday,Jack’s
(leaf)touchMike.
答案leavesleaf是可數名詞,根據touch可知應用leaf的復數形式,故填leaves。11.Hesawthatthebusdriverwasnolongersittinginthe
(driver)seat—shehadpassedoutandcollapsed(暈倒)onthebusstairs.
答案driver’s本題考查名詞所有格。設空處提示詞driver和其后單詞seat之間為所屬關系,因此答案是driver’s。12.Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress
(her)attheageof3.
答案herself考查反身代詞。dressoneself表示“某人給自己穿衣服”。13.Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof
(they).
答案them本題考查代詞。設空處指代名詞books,用人稱代詞賓格,故填them。14.Peoplewhositwithlaptopson
(they)legsforhoursandhourshavenoticedtheygetdarkmarksontheirlegs.
答案their本題考查代詞。設空處修飾名詞legs,用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。歸納總結:notice
n.通知;v.注意到15.“You’vegotmyphoneandI’vegot
(you),”Isaid.“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”
答案yours本題考查代詞。根據“Weexchangedourphonesbyaccident!”可知“我們”誤拿了彼此的手機,設空處應用名詞性物主代詞,you的名詞性物主代詞是yours,故填yours。歸納總結:byaccident偶然;bymistake錯誤地16.Iwanttoshow
(I)respectforthethreeastronauts,especiallyWang,thefirstwomanChineseastronauttoenterthespacestation.
答案my考查代詞。設空處修飾名詞respect,應用形容詞性物主代詞,故填my。17.AndinApril2021,thecitydecidedtostart
activityaskingownerstopickupwasteoftheirpets.
答案an本題考查冠詞。此處泛指“一項活動”,activity以元音音素開頭,設空處用不定冠詞an。故填an。18.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSallysuch
question.
答案a本題考查冠詞。設空后的question是可數名詞單數,此處為“such+不定冠詞+可數名詞單數”結構,question以輔音音素開頭,因此使用a。故填a。19.Oncewetriedtoburnchemicals,
chemicalsproducedmanycolorsofflames(火焰),includingbrightorangeanddarkgreen.
答案the本題考查冠詞。根據burnchemicals可知,此處第二次提到chemicals,因此用定冠詞the。故填the。20.Andbambooplayed
importantroleinit.
答案an本題考查冠詞。playarole起作用。important以元音音素開頭,因此使用不定冠詞an。21.Wuhanisoneof
largestandmostbeautifulcitiesinChina.
答案the本題考查冠詞。設空處后為形容詞最高級,因此設空處使用定冠詞the。22.Soon,anotherbusdriverand
ambulance(救護車)arrivedtohelp.
答案an本題考查冠詞。設空處修飾其后的可數名詞ambulance,ambulance為單數形式,第一次出現且以元音音素開頭,因此使用不定冠詞an。23.Forafewweeks,thereare
(million)oflittleflowersandevenbutterflies!
答案millions本題考查數詞。millionsof意為“數百萬的……”。24.MypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirl
bigblueeyes.
答案with考查介詞。此處表示“有一雙藍色的大眼睛”,with“有;具有”符合語境。25.Afewmonthsago,myfriendHenryandIplannedtohaveapizzaatarestaurantintown.Mydadkindlytookusthere
hiscar.
答案in本題考查介詞。inone’scar坐車,開車,故填in。26.Theymainlyeatbamboos,andtheyalsoeatotherfood
milkandmeat.
答案like本題考查介詞。根據“milkandmeat”可知,牛奶和肉屬于前文提到的“otherfood”,所以此處使用like,意為“像,比如”,表示舉例說明。故填like。27.Thecityhastriedtodeal
theproblem.
答案with本題考查介詞。dealwith處理。故填with。28.Oneeveninghewaswalking
theopenroadoutsidethevillage.Hiseyeswerefixedonthestars.
答案along/on本題考查介詞。根據“theopenroadoutsidethevillage”可知,此處描述的是“沿著寬闊的道路”或“在寬闊的道路上”,因此應該用介詞along或on。故填along/on。29.Jackistheshortest
a
allstudentsinhisclass.
答案among本題考查介詞。根據“allstudentsinhisclass”可知,此處是指在所有的學生之間,among在……之間(三個及以上之間),故填
among。30.Shetooktheantoutofherearandwas
(final)abletogetsomepeace.
答案finally本題考查副詞。設空處修飾wasableto,因此使用副詞形式。故填finally。31.So,keepthebalanceofyourpresentlifewhileyouworkfora
(happy)andbrightertomorrow.
答案happier本題考查形容詞的比較級。根據空后的andbrighter可知,設空處應該用比較級,happy的比較級為happier。故填happier。32.Unluckily,thephonebecamelocked.Icouldn’tuseit.Iwasalittle
(worry).
答案worried本題考查形容詞。由was可知設空處應用形容詞作表語,worry擔心,擔憂,名詞或動詞,其形容詞是worried“擔心的,焦慮的”,故填worried。33.Pandaslikeclimbingtrees—thehigher,the
(good).
答案better考查形容詞的比較級。根據thehigher可知,此處考查“the+比較級,the+比較級”,good的比較級為better。故填better。34.Wearingpantsandputtingalaptop’scaseunderthelaptopis
(usual)enoughtoprotectone’sskinfromthecomputer’sheat.
答案usually本題考查副詞。設空處修飾形容詞enough,因此是副詞形式,故填usually。35.Givingawayyourtimeforfreeis
(difference)anditshowsrealcaretothecharity.
答案different
句意:免費奉獻你的時間是不同的,它顯示了對慈善機構的真正關懷。本題考查形容詞。根據設空處前的“is”可知,設空處應該填的是形容詞,different“不同的”作表語,故填different。36.DuringtheHanDynasty,thepeopleinSichuan
(success)duga100?metre?deepwell(井)withthickbambooropes.
答案successfully本題考查副詞。設空處修飾謂語動詞dug,因此使用副詞形式。37.Ifeelso
(excite)bythis.Thecityisfamousforlotsofdelicioussnacks.
答案excited本題考查形容詞。設空處的主語是I,描述人的感受,因此使用?ed結尾的形容詞。38.Ofallthewoodentoys,hisgrandsonthinksthewalkingPeppaPigis
(cute).
答案thecutest本題考查形容詞最高級。根據Ofallthewoodentoys可知,設空處使用最高級形式,注意其前加定冠詞the。39.Inquietcarriages,on?boardvideoswillbeplayed
(silence)andannouncementswillbemadeatthelowervolume(音量).
答案silently本題考查副詞。設空處修飾謂語動詞willbeplayed,
因此使用副詞形式。40.IchoseSpanish(西班牙語)anddidaone?monthcourseatalanguageschooland
(find)thatsomeSpanishwordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.
答案found考查動詞的時態。主句的主語為I,設空處與chose、did并列作主句的謂語,因此設空處的時態是一般過去時,答案為found。41.Nextyear,they
(make)aCDoftheirsongsandstartacharity.
答案willmake/aregoingtomake
本題考查動詞的時態。根據
Nextyear
可知是明年的計劃,所以使用一般將來時。主語是they,故答案是willmake/aregoingtomake。42.Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream
(come)trueinthenearfuture.
答案willcome本題考查動詞的時態。根據時間狀語inthenearfuture可知用一般將來時。43.Andthenitjust
(grow)andmakestheworldabetterplace.
答案grows本題考查動詞的時態。此處主語it為第三人稱單數。由于and連接的前后兩個動詞為并列關系,根據makes可知時態為一般現在時,故填grows。44.Whilewe
(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentupstairstocollecthisthings.
答案wereeating本題考查動詞的時態。關鍵詞While提示了設空處為進行時態,由went可知應該使用過去進行時。45.I
(consider)whethertotellherthetruthforalongtime.
答案haveconsidered本題考查動詞的時態。根據設空句中的關鍵信息foralongtime可以判斷此處為現在完成時。故填haveconsidered。46.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappytoseethatthey
(protect)wellintheforest.
答案wereprotected考查被動語態。由語境可知,they與protect是被動關系,又由前面主句中saw和were可知,這里用一般過去時的被動語態。從句主語是they,助動詞用were。47.Theyliveinhuts—little“houses”.Thesehouses
(make)ofwoodandgrass.
答案aremade本題考查時態和語態。主語為復數;根據live可知,時態為一般現在時。bemadeof
由……制成,故填aremade。48.It
(invent)forpeopletoseeeachotherwhiletalkingonline.
答案is/wasinvented本題考查被動語態。分析句子結構可知,主語It和動詞invent之間為被動關系,即它被發明來供人們視頻通話。49.Mostprogramswillnot
(allow)tohavemorethan30kids.
答案beallowed句意:大多數項目不被允許超過30個孩子。本題考查被動語態。主語Mostprograms與allow之間是被動關系,因此設空處應用被動語態。50.“Why?Yourbrightsunnysmile
(love)byeverybody,nothowmanyhairsyouhave!”MissBeautifulsmiled.
答案isloved本題考查被動語態。由空后的by可知,主語smile與love之間是被動關系,且根據語境可知設空處用一般現在時的被動語態。51.I’vefoundafriendlyguidehereandyesterdayI
(show)aroundthecity.
答案wasshown句意:我在這兒找到了一個很友好的導游,昨天他帶我參觀了這座城市。本題考查一般過去時的被動語態。showsb.around領某人參觀。52.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwas
(invent)byWhitcombJudsonin1893.
答案invented句意:例如,它提到了拉鏈是1893年由WhitcombJudson發明的。設空處的提示詞invent與其主語thezipper是被動關系,因此使用被動語態。53.Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould
(build).
答案bebuilt句意:首先,我認為應該建設更多的自行車專用道。本題考查含有情態動詞的被動語態。設空處的提示詞build與從句的主語bikelanes是被動關系,且設空處前出現情態動詞should,因此設空處填bebuilt。54.Weallwantourfuture
(be)good,buttimedoesn’tstopforanyone.
答案tobe本題考查非謂語動詞。want...todo意為“想要……做……”,此處用動詞不定式作賓補。故填tobe。55.InChina,mostofthezooshavepandas.Nowthereare1,864pandas
(live)inthezoo.
答案living本題考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,句子有謂語,設空處使用live的現在分詞living,說明現在的情況。故填living。56.Computersmakepeople’slivesreallyeasy.Peoplecanusetheircomputersforworking,
(shop),orplayinggames.
答案shopping本題考查非謂語動詞。由or可知,設空處與working和playinggames并列作介詞for的賓語,應用動名詞,故填shopping。57.Thelittleantmadehimselfathomeintheelephant’searandkept(talk)toher!
答案
talking
本題考查非謂語動詞。keepdoingsth.重復做某事,因此設空處填talking。58.Afterfinishingthemealattherestaurant,Idecided
(call)mydad.
答案tocall本題考查非謂語動詞。decidetodosth.決定做某事,
故填tocall。59.Generally,thefigure?skaters(花樣滑冰運動員)areconsidered
(be)theicekings.
答案tobe本題考查非謂語動詞。固定短語beconsideredtobe意為“被認為是……”。故填tobe。60.AmonthlaterIwenttoSpain.ASpanishteacher
(call)Paulacameandbeganthetest.
答案called考查過去分詞。設空處作后置定語修飾前面的名詞teacher,這里的意思是“一名被叫做Paula的西班牙語老師”,因此設空處為過去分詞形式。答案為called。61.“Goodforyou,”hisbrothersaid.“AndaskHaleyifshewants
(go)totheskateparkafteryoutwofinishtheproject.”
答案togo考查動詞不定式。設空處提示詞go
為動詞,空前的wants跟動詞不定式作賓語,故填togo。62.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway
(spend)timewithothers.
答案tospend本題考查動詞不定式。分析句子和語境可知,此處應用不定式作后置定語,修飾空前的名詞way,表示“花時間與他人在一起的最佳的方法”,故填tospend。63.Themanagerofthestoresaystheenvironmentcanhelppeoplelearntodo“soul(靈魂)reading”by(provide)aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’sattention.
答案providing本題考查非謂語動詞。設空處前的by為介詞,介詞后要接動名詞形式,故填providing。64.Theyplan
(walk)aroundthewholeBritain,singingfordinnerandsleepinganywherelikefields.
答案towalk本題考查非謂語動詞。plantodosth.計劃做某事,因此答案是towalk。65.Therearefewerplantsandanimalsthere,andit’smoredifficultforpeople
(live).
答案tolive本題考查非謂語動詞。It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事是……的。66.Heusedhis$500prize
(collect)619toysforalocalchildren’shospital.
答案tocollect本題考查非謂語動詞。usesth.todosth.使用某物去做某事,故填tocollect。67.Actually,shehateditsoshewasalwaysrefusing
(use)it.
答案touse本題考查非謂語動詞。refusetodosth.拒絕做某事,故填touse。68.“
interestingitis!Thisissimplyfantastic!”hecriedexcitedly.
答案How本題考查感嘆句。根據“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”結構可知填How。69.Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseatbesidemymother.
apleasantsurpriseitwas!
答案What本題考查感嘆句。根據“What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!”可知填What。70.Likeme,Allisonlovessinginganddancing,
webothliketravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.
答案and本題考查并列連詞。由語境可知,設空處前后為并列關系,應用連詞and連接兩個分句。71.Thereislessraininthesouthernpartthaninthenorthernpart,
thesouthisdrier.
答案so本題考查連詞。設空處前后為因果關系,且前為因后為果,故填so。72.Theotherday,wechattedwithmygrandmother
mentionedvideocallingovertheInternet.
答案and本題考查連詞。前后動詞形式一致且意義上為并列關系,故填and。73.Doyouwanttoknow
ourfriendshipstarted?Bytravelling!
答案how本題考查連接副詞。下句有表示方式的“Bytravelling!”,因此用how引導賓語從句。74.Iwondered
waswrongwithourphones.
答案what本題考查賓語從句的引導詞。分析句子結構可知,設空處引導賓語從句,結合語境可知,此處表示“我們的手機怎么了”,“whatis/waswrongwith...”表示“……怎么了”,故填what。75.Lancewassoexcited
hegoteverythingreadywhenNathangothome.
答案that考查連詞。分析空前的soexcited及空后的hegoteverythingready可知,本句為so...that...句式,意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that。76.Therearenohospitals.
theyareill,peoplehavetogetmedicinefromplants.
答案When/If本題考查連詞。由語境可知,此處指當/如果他們生病了,他們不得不從植物中獲取藥物。故用When引導時間狀語從句或If引導條件狀語從句。77.Shecanputitanywhereinthehouse
itissmallanddoesn’ttakeupmuchroom.
答案because/as本題考查連詞。根據前后文的意思可知,前后文存在因果關系,前為果,后為因,故填because/as。78.
itisyourtimeoryourmoney,mostcharitiesaregladtoaccepteither.
答案Whether本題考查連詞。根據空后的“itisyourtimeoryourmoney”可知,此處應用whether表示“不管……還是”。注意句首單詞首字母大寫,故填Whether。79.Itissobeautiful
itattracts100,000peopleeveryweek.
答案that考查結果狀語從句。so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”。80.Theprofessorsmiledandsaid,“Pleasedescribe
youseeinthetestpaper.”
答案what句意:教授笑著說:“請描述一下你在試卷上看到的東西?!笨疾橘e語從句。設空處引導賓語從句,且在從句中作see的賓語。81.Hewantedtohelphismother
shecouldnotalwaysgetenoughmoneytobuyfoodfortheirfamily.
答案because/as考查連詞。設空前后是因果關系,后面是原因,因此答案為because/as。82.Insidethecase,there’sanumbershowing
gavethebookandwhenhegavethebook.
答案who本題考查賓語從句。設空處在賓語從句中作主語,指人。83.Myneighbourisafamous__________(sing)andsheoftendoescharitywork.答案singer句意:我的鄰居是一位著名的歌手,她經常做慈善工作。“sing”唱歌,動詞。句中famous著名的,形容詞,作定語修飾名詞,故空格處應為名詞形式singer歌手,可數名詞,再根據句中a可知,此處應用其單數形式,即我的鄰居是一個著名的歌手。故答案為singer。84.—Whichdogdoyouthinkis__________(lazy),HoboorEddie?—IthinkEddieis.答案lazier句意:——哪一只狗更懶一點,奧博還是埃迪?——我認為埃迪更懶一點。根據“HoboorEddie”可知此處是二者的比較,用形容詞lazy的比較級lazier。故答案為lazier。85.Mygrandparentslive__________(peace)inthecountrysideandtheylikethelifethere.答案peacefully句意:我的祖父母安寧地住在鄉下,他們喜歡那兒的生活。動詞live后面用副詞修飾,此處用peacefully表示“平靜地,安寧地”。故答案為peacefully。86.—Whyisyourdesk__________(tidy)?—BecauseIpaintedapicturetherejustnow.答案untidy句意:——為什么你的課桌不整潔?——因為我剛在那里畫了一幅畫。根據“Ipaintedapicturethere”可知此處表示“不干凈”用tidy的反義詞untidy做表語。故答案為untidy。87.Whenmakingafruitsalad,you'dbetter______freshfruit.(choose)答案choose句意:當做水果沙拉的時候,你最好選擇新鮮的水果。choose選擇,是一個動詞。句中you’d是youhad的縮寫,hadbetter是固定短語,意為“最好……”,表示提建議,后面跟動詞原形。故答案為choose。88.OnTeachers'Day,studentsusuallymakecardstothank______teachers.(they)答案their句意:在教師節那一天,學生們通常制作卡片來感謝他們的老師。名詞teachers前用形容詞,根據studen
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