CanonicalsentenceofLettersofComplaint,ClaimandSettlementInternationalfinancialcorrespondence掌握索賠函與理賠函的常用句式0201掌握索賠函與理賠函的核心詞匯GeneralofClaim索賠aclaimClaimnv提出索賠lodgeraisefileputinmakeissuelayregisterrenderenterbringupsetupGeneralofClaim對(duì)某貨物為某事向某人提出索賠若干金額的常用句型是：lodge/make/file/putinaclaimagainst(with)sb.forsth.on…(goods)for…(amount)claimagainst+某人claimagainsttheunderwritersclaimfor+索賠的原因和索賠的金額claimfordamage由于損壞而索賠claimforinferiorquality由于品質(zhì)低劣而索賠claimforshortdelivery由于短裝而索賠claimforUSD10,000索賠10,000美元claimon+對(duì)某批貨物索賠claimonthegoods對(duì)該貨物提出索賠：表示向某人索賠：向保險(xiǎn)公司索賠GeneralofClaim對(duì)某貨物為某事向某人提出索賠若干金額的常用句型是：lodge/make/file/putinaclaimagainst(with)sb.forsth.on…(goods)for…(amount)練一練我們將為這批貨物短裝10公噸向你方索賠1500美元。Weshalllodgeaclaimagainstyouonthecargofortheshortdeliveryof10metrictonsforUSD1,500.GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度accept/admitaclaim同意索賠entertainaclaim受理索賠dismissaclaim駁回索賠rejectaclaim拒絕索賠relinquish/withdrawaclaim撤回索賠settleaclaim解決索賠waiveaclaim放棄索賠GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度常見(jiàn)的索賠理由詞組有：claimarisingfromadefectofthegoods貨物瑕疵所引起的索賠claimarisingfromonabilloflading有關(guān)提單引起的索賠claimbarredbyreasonoflimitation受時(shí)效限制的索賠claimbasedonlackofconformityofthegoods貨物不符產(chǎn)生的索賠claimbasedonphysicallossdamage貨物滅失產(chǎn)生的索賠GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度Claim及物動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)（索賠的金額或compensation，amount）為某事向某人提出索賠若干金額的常用句型是：claim（acompensationof）…(amount)fromsb.forsth.我們必須為由于不良包裝所造成的損失向你方索賠1500美元。WeshouldclaimUSD1,500fromyouforthelosscausedbyimproperpacking.由貨物損壞引起的索賠常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)句：Weestimatethatabout30%oftheconsignmentsweredamaged.我們估計(jì)有大約30%的貨物損壞了。Onexaminationwe’vefoundthat100pantsin3casesareseverelydamaged.經(jīng)過(guò)檢查，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)3箱貨里有100件褲子嚴(yán)重受損。GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度Itwasfounduponexaminationthatabout25%ofthemarebrokenand20%areleaking.經(jīng)檢查，發(fā)現(xiàn)大約有25%的貨物破損，20%滲漏。Thedamageofthegoodshasputusintoconsiderableinconvenienceandwehavetoaskyoutomakeusallowancecorrespondingtoourloss.貨物的損壞給我們?cè)斐闪撕艽蟮牟槐悖覀儾坏貌灰竽惴劫r償我方的損失。GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度GeneralofClaim理賠方式常用表達(dá)句：我們會(huì)完成你們的訂單，給你們發(fā)去受損貨物的替換品。We’llcompleteyourorderandsendreplacementsforthedamagedones.如果你方把貨物退還給我們，我們將不計(jì)成本將貨物替換它。Ifyouwillreturnthegoodstouswewillreplaceitwithqualifiedonesatnoadditionalcosttoyou.我提議，我們賠償你們總價(jià)值的30%再加上檢驗(yàn)費(fèi)，并且在以后的生意中給你們一些優(yōu)惠條件。Iproposewecompensateyouby30%ofthetotalvalue,plusinspectionfee,andgiveyousomepreferentialtermslateron.GeneralofClaim理賠方式常用表達(dá)句：如果你們能留下有缺陷的貨而不是退回給我們，我們將樂(lè)意把價(jià)格削減10%，這樣，我們認(rèn)為你方就不會(huì)蒙受損失，我們雙方也將省去許多麻煩。Ifyoucankeepthefaultygoodsinsteadofreturningthemtous,wewillbegladtocuttheirpricesby10%,inwhichcasewethinkyouwillsuffernolossandbothofuswillbesavedalotoftrouble.下一次的貨物，我方準(zhǔn)備給予20%的折扣，以補(bǔ)償你方的損失。Wearewillingtogiveyoua20%allowanceofthenextshipmenttocompensateyoufortheloss.Suchaclaimasthiswithoutanyfoundationcannotbeconsiderable.像這種沒(méi)有任何根據(jù)的索賠無(wú)法給予考慮。GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度Afterstudyingthereport,weregrettosaythatallthedamagesseemtohappenedduringtransit,soyourlodgingaclaimagainstusisunfounded.經(jīng)審查這份報(bào)告，我們抱歉地說(shuō)所有的損害似乎全是在運(yùn)輸途中發(fā)生的。因此，你們向我們提出索賠是沒(méi)有根據(jù)的。拒絕索賠的常用表達(dá)句：GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度第三方賠償?shù)某Ｓ帽磉_(dá)句：貨物在運(yùn)輸途中丟失承運(yùn)人在運(yùn)輸中的失誤非人為因素給貨物帶來(lái)的損壞GeneralofClaim索賠的態(tài)度Astheshippingcompanyisliableforthedamage,yourclaim,inouropinion,shouldbereferredtothemforsettlement.因?yàn)檫\(yùn)輸公司應(yīng)該對(duì)損失進(jìn)行賠償，我方的意見(jiàn)是你方的索賠應(yīng)該提交他們處理。SincetheshipmentismadeonCIFbasisandtherisksconcernedaretrans