福建省三明市上京初級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Thehotel.ThereissomuchnoisethatIcan'tsleep.

A.isbuiltB.isbuildingC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt

參考答案：

D

2.Whydon'tyouapplythecompanytheposition?

A.to;forB.for;aboutC.for;withD.to;with

參考答案：

A

3.Allthepeoplewereshockedbywhatthelittlegirlwhenshewascheatedandsold

tothemountainvillage.

A.wentoverB.wentthroughC.gotalongwithD.gotaway

參考答案：

B

4.-Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.

A.It'sapleasureB.You/vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,go

ahead

參考答案：

D

考查交際用語(yǔ).根據(jù)上文，鮑勃，你這會(huì)兒有空嗎?我有些問(wèn)題要問(wèn)你.可知選D,是的,說(shuō)吧!最符

合語(yǔ)境.

5.ThepopularityofInternetcelebrities,or"wanghong“makessomeyounggirlsthat

appearancereallycountswhenitcomestosuccess.

A.believedB.convincedC.informed

D.assumed

參考答案:

B

6.1don'tthinkpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemory

work.

A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it

參考答案：

D

7.Auniversityisaneducationalinstitution（機(jī)構(gòu)）whichdegreesandcarriesout

research.

A.rewardsB.awardsC.offersD.presents

參考答案：

B

8.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacethey'dbeen

dreamingof.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what

參考答案：

d

略

9.Timewaitsfornoman.Butteenagerswon'trealizethevalueoftimeuntilit's

gone.Don'twasteyourtime,youwillregretit.

A.soB.andC.but

D.or

參考答案：

D

10.One-thirdofthecountrycoveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens

blackpeople.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is

參考答案：

A

11.Lifeislikea;whatyoushouldcareisthesceneryalongthewayratherthan

thedestination(目的地).

A.travelB.tripC.voyage

D.journey

參考答案：

D

12.—Haveapicnicthisweekend?

—.Tdliketogooutfbrarest.

A.Icouldn,tagreemoreB.I'mafraidnot

C.IbelievenotD.Idon'tthinkso

參考答案：

A

13.TherewastimeIhatedtoschool.

A.a,thatB./,whenC.a,whenD.the,when

參考答案：

C

14.-Stillrememberthefirsttimewemetintherailwaystation?()

-Ofcourse.YouforthetraintoShanghai.

A.hadwaitedB.havewaitedC.werewaitingD.waited

參考答案：

7.【答案】C

15.youlikeherverymuch,whynottellherthetruth?

A.ThoughB.NowthatC.SincethatD.While

參考答案：

B

略

16.Ifyouwanttotrysomenewlearningmethods,you'dbetterselectthosethatare

foryourself.

A.normalB.enjoyableC.proper

D.available

參考答案：

C

述It分析：叁/，溶詞。Anoma1正常的＞Bccfoyable快樂(lè)的；C.pcopo合適的；D一salable可以利用的.

6?：SQ累你要曾試新的學(xué)習(xí)方法，你?好選抒那些?適合你自己風(fēng)格的方法.故選C?

【名“點(diǎn)評(píng)】本?油廢遁中.，杳修析洞檢及詞I韁6瓶I,量近幾年的it考的熱點(diǎn)，H可生平￡

嚴(yán)察，牢記它10的網(wǎng)去及區(qū)別?

看點(diǎn)；看就也容耐析

17.Theprofessorhisthoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmake

himselfunderstoodwell.

A.organizedB.recognizedC.realizedD.

advertised

參考答案：

A

二、完型填空

18.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36?55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和

D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ihadaveryspecialteachermanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheart

attack.Aboutaweekafterhis36,shesharedherinsights（頓悟）withthestudents.When

theclasswasnearlyover,she37andsaid,“Iwouldliketo38withallofyouathought

thathas39todowithclass,butwhichIfeelisvery_40_.

“Eachofusisputhereonthe41tolearn,share,loveandappreciateourselves.None

ofusknowswhenthis42willend.Atanymomentitcanbe43.Perhapsthisislife's

wayoftellingusthatwemustmakegood44ofeveryday."Hereyesbeginningto

45,shewentonsaying,uSoIwouldlikeyouallto46me.Fromnowon,onyourway

home,findsomething47tonotice.Itdoesn'thavetobesomethingyousee------itcould

bescent（香味）offreshbread,oritcouldbethe48ofthewindslightlyrustling（發(fā)出沙

沙聲）theleaves.

“Pleaselookforthesethings,and49them.Thelittlethingsareputhereontheearth

forustoenjoy.Theyare50observing,foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway.”

Theclasswastotallyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom51.

Thatafternoon,onmywayhomeInoticed52thingsthanbefore.EverytimeIthinkof

thatteacherandrememberwhata（n）_53_shemadeonallofus,Itryto54allofthose

thingsthatsometimesweallignore.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthat

weoftenregret,55thethingswedidn5tdo.

36A.diseaseB.deathcarrivalD.appearance

37A.pausedB.continuedcfocusedD.broke

38A.argueB.communicatecshareD.whisper

39A.somethingB.nothingceverythingD.anything

40A.improperB.importantcattractiveD.unbelievable

41A.earthB.farmcroadD.ground

42A.disasterB.schedulecexperienceD.custom

43A.putawayB.goneoutc.handedoutD.takenaway

44A.funB.differencecsenseD.use

45A.smileB.shutcwaterD.glare

46A.permitB.promisec.forgiveD.respect

47.A.strangeB.beautifulc.powerfulD.different

48.A.signalB.soundc.actionD.direction

49.A.supportB.receivec.rememberD.value

50.A.easyB.harmfulc.worthD.puzzling

51.A.silentlyB.curiouslyc.slowlyD.secretly

52.A.moreB.smallerc.fewerD.larger

53.A.resultB.chancec.painD.impression

54.A.produceB.tastec.appreciateD.change

55.A.orB.andc.forD.but

參考答案:

36373839404142434445

BACBBACDDC

46474849505152535455

BBBDCAADCD1

略

三、閱讀理解

19.ThefilmAvatarhasbeenahitattheboxofficeintheUKandaroundtheworld,

becomingthefastestfilmevertoearn$lbn(7bnyuan)inticketsales.

Buttheworldofthesci-fi（科幻小說(shuō)的）epic（敘事詩(shī)）Avatarissoperfectthat

peoplehaveadmittedbeingtroubledbydepression（沮傷）andsuicidal（自殺的）

thoughtsatnotbeingabletovisittheplanet.

SetinthefuturewhenEarth'sresourceshaverunout,directorJamesCameron'sfilm

tellsthestoryofacorporationtryingtomineararemineral.

Thehumansconflictwiththenatives-apeace-lovingraceof7fttall,blue-skinned

creaturescalledtheNa'vi,whoexistinperfectharmonywithnature.

Fanshavefloodedtheinternetwiththeirconfusedfeelings.OnthesiteAvatarForums

（論壇）,thetopic“WaystocopewiththedepressionofthedreamofPandorabeing

intangible（觸摸不到的）hasmorethan1,000posts.

Inasimilarforum,oneuserwrote,"WhenIwokeupthismorningafterwatchingAvatar

forthefirsttimeyesterday,theworldseemedgrey.Itjustseemssomeaningless.^^

“Istilldon'treallyseeanyreasontokeepdoingthingsatall.Iliveinadyingworld.^^

Onanothersite,onefanwasevenmoreaffected,admitting,t6Ievenconsidersuicide,

thinkingthatifIdoitIwillberebirthedinaworldsimilartoPandora.

OntheAvatarsiteNaviblue,afancallinghimselfJorbahasevenaskedotherstojoinhim

instartingarealNa'vitribe（部落）.

DrStephanQuentzel,psychiatrist（精神病醫(yī)生）andMedicalDirectorinNewYork

toldCNN,"Virtuallifeisnotreallifeanditneverwillbe,butthisisthepinnacle（極

點(diǎn)）ofwhatwecanbuildinavirtualpresentationsofkr.”

“Ithastakenthebestofourtechnologytocreatethisvirtualworldandreallifewillnever

beasutopian（空想的）asitseemsonscreen.Itmakesreallifeseemmoreimperfect.”

Butnoteveryoneviewingthefilmhasbeenhitbythe“AvatarBlues”,asasmallbut

vocal（發(fā)嗓音的）grouphaveclaimeditcontainsracist（種族主義的）themes—the

whiteheroonceagainsavingtheprimitive（原始的）natives.Sincethefilmopened

threeweeksago,hundredsofblogposts,newspaperarticlesandYouTubevideoshave

saidthingssuchasthefilmis“afantasyaboutracetoldfromthepointofviewofwhite

people“andthatitstrengthens46thewhiteMessiahfable（寓言）

Thefilm'swriteranddirector,JamesCameron,saystherealthemeisaboutrespecting

others'differences.

66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theaudiencethinkthethemeofthefilmisshowingrespecttoothers9differences.

B.Theperfectioncreatedinthefilmmakessomeviewersthinkofcommittingsuicide.

C.Mostoftheviewersthinkthefilmfocusesonracism.

D.Thefilmshowsthehumansareinharmonywithnature.

67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.thedirectormakesfulluseofhi-techtocreatethevirtualworldinthefilm

B.fansvoicetheirfeelingsontheInternet

C.someviewerscriticizedracismdescribedinthefilm

D.someviewersevenwanttocreatearealNa'vitribe

68.What'sthewriter9sattitudetowardsthefans'reactiontothefilmAvatar?

A.ObjectiveB.NegativeC.SubjectiveD.Positive

69.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.Avatar—APerfectFilm

B.Avatar—AReflectionofRealLife

C.AvatarSettingCausingRealLifeImperfect

D.Avatar'sPerfectionCausingDepression

參考答案：

BCAD

20.閱讀所給短文，并根據(jù)文章后的題目要求進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)答。

WalkingforExercise

Walkingisapopularformofexercise.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwayto

improvephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsof

exercise.

Regular,briskwalkshelpaperson/sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastronger

heartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetween

beats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdisease.Thelungswork

betterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweight

control,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesame

distanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower

“dropout"rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinue

awalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.

Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Many

walkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaythey

haveabetterattitudeaboutlife.

Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsof

exercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.

?Almosteveryonecanwalk.

Therearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononly

needstowalkfaster,farther,andmoreoften.

?Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.

Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,

fields,andmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.

?Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.

Apersondoesn'tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season"for

walking.Most