試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁選一Unit5單詞識別1.hybrid

[?haibrid]

n.___________2.devote

[di?v?ut]

vt.___________3.devote...to___________4.shortage

[????tid?]

n._____________5.tackle

[?t?kl]

vt._______________6.crisis[?kraisis]

n.(pl.crises/-siz/)___________7.boost

[bu?st]

vt._____________8.yield

[ji?ld]

n.________________9.convince

[k?n?v?ns]

vt._______________10.characteristic

[?k?r?kt??r?st?k]

n.adj.________11.attain

[??te?n]

vt._________________12.conventional

[k?n?ven??nl]

adj.________13.pollinate

[?p?lineit]

vt._____________14.assumption

[??s?mp??n]

n.___________15.intense[in?tens]

adj._______________16.overcome

[??uv??k?m]

vt.(overcame,overcome)___________17.expand[iks?p?nd]

vt._______________18.output[?a?tp?t]

n.vt.(output,output)_______________19.estimate

[?est?m?t,?est?me?t]

vt.n._______20.domestic[d??mest?k]

adj____________21.consumption

[k?n?s?mp?n]

n.________22.comprise

[k?m?pra?z]

vt______________24.generate

[?d?en?re?t]vt._______________25.strain

[stre?n]

n.__________________26.ensure

[?n????(r)]

n.__________________27.soil

[s??l]

n._____________________28.celebrity

[s??lebr?ti]

n._______________29.envision

[?n?v??n]

vt.________________30.sorghum

[?s??ɡ?m]

n.__________________31.broom[bru?m]

n._________________32.grain

[ɡre?n]

n.___________________33.vision[?v??n]

n.____________________34.reality

[ri??l?ti]

n.___________________35.salty

[?s??lti]

adj__________________36.urban

[???b?n]

adj___________________37.bomb[b?m]

n.v.__________________38.tunnel

[?t?nl]

n.______________________39.extension

[?k?sten?n]

n.________________40.chemical

[?kem?kl]adj.n._______________41.wheat

[wi?t]n.____________________42.flavor

[?fle?v?]

n._____________________43.fertilizer

[?f??t?la?z?(r)]

n.________________44.nutritional

[nju?tr???nl]adj._____________45.nutritious

[nju?tr???s]adj______________46.nutrition

[nju?tr??n]

n._______________47.alleviate

[??li?vie?t]

vt._______________48.poverty

[?p?v?ti]

n._________________49.organic

[???ɡ?n?k]adj.__________________50.pesticide

[?pest?sa?d]n._________________51.widespread

[?wa?dspred]adj.____________52.bacterium[b?k?t??r??m]n._______________53.digest

[da??d?est,?da?d?est]

vt.n._________54.essential

[??sen?l]adj.____________________55.mineral

[?m?n?r?l]n.___________________56.alternative

[??l?t??n?t?v]n.adj._____________57.grocery

[?ɡr??s?ri]

n.______[pl.]_________58.instance

[??nst?ns]

n._________________59.depth

[depθ]n.__________________60.root

[ru?t]

n._______________________61.entirely

[?n?ta??li]

adv.__________________62.aspect

[??spekt]n._________________選一Unit5單詞默寫1.n.雜交植(動)物;合成物;混合動力車_________2.vt.把…獻(給);把…專用于;專心于___________3.把…用于;獻身;致力;專心________________4.n.不足;缺少;短缺______________________5.vt.解決(難題);應付(局面);處理______________6.n.(pl.crises/-siz/)危機;危急關頭____________7.vt.使增長;使興旺n.增長;提高;激勵_________8.n.產量;產出.出產(作物);產生(收益、效益等)vi.屈服;讓步___________9.

vt.使相信;使確信;說服____________________10.n.特征;特點;品質adj.典型的;獨特的________11.vt.(通常經過努力)獲得;得到_____________12.adj.傳統的;習慣的_____________________13.vt.授粉;傳粉_____________________14.n.假定;設定;;(權利的)獲得_______________15.adj.熱切的;十分強烈的;激烈的___________16.vt.pt.pp.克服;解決;戰勝__________________17.vi.擴大;增加vt.擴展;發展(業務)_____________18.n.產量;輸出;輸出量vt.輸出pt.pp.__________19.vt.估計;估價;估算n.估計;估算_____________20.adj本國的;國內的;家用的;家庭的__________21.n.消耗;消耗量;消費_____________________22.vt包括;包含;由…組成___________________23.包括;包含;由…組成(或構成)______________24.vt.產生;引起____________________25.n.(動、植物的)系;品種;拉傷;壓力___________26.n.閑暇;休閑;空閑____________________27.在內心深處;本質上;實際上________________28.n.泥士;土壤;國土;領土________________29.n.名望;名譽;名人;名流__________________30.vt.展望;想象___________________31.n.高梁;高梁米_____________________32.n.掃把;掃帚;金雀花________________33.n.谷物;谷粒;顆粒__________________34.n.想象;視力;視野;影像__________________35.n.現實;實際情況;事實____________________36.adj含鹽的;成的_____________________37.adj城市的;都市的;城鎮的________________38.n.炸彈v.轟炸;對…投炸彈_________________39.n.地下通道;地道;隧道__________________40.n.擴建部分;擴大;電話分機________________41.adj.化學的n.化學制品;化學品______________42.n.小麥;小麥籽___________________43.n.味道;特點;特色__________________44.n.肥料_____________________45.adj.營養(物)的_________________46.adj有營養的;營養豐富的________________47.n.營養;滋養__________________48.vt.減輕;緩解_____________________49.n.貧窮;貧困__________________50.adj.有機的;不使用化肥的;有機物的________51.n.殺蟲劑;除害藥物_________________52.adj.分布廣的;普遍的;廣泛的_____________53.n.細菌___________________________54.相應地;轉而;依次;輪流____________________55.vt.＆vi.消化v.領會;領悟n.摘要;文摘________56.adj.完全必要的;極其重要的______________57.n.礦物;礦物質________________________58.n.可供選擇的事物adj.可供替代的;非傳統的_________________59.n.食品雜貨店;[pl.]食品雜貨______________60.n.例子;實例;事例_______________________61.例如;比如___________________62.n.向下(或向里)的距離;深(度)______________63.n.根;根莖;根部;根源____________________64.adv.全部地;完整地;完全地________________65.n.方面;層面__________________________選擇性必修一Unit5詞組背誦1.devote….tosth/doingsht把…獻給（做某事）devoteoneselfto=bedevotedto獻身于，專心致力于adevotedfriend一個忠實的朋友2.tacklethecrisisof應對危機3.boostyields提高產量yieldtosb/sth向屈服4.convincesbofsth使某人相信某事beconvincedof某人堅信...beconvincedthat...某人堅信...convincesbtodosth=persuadesbtodosth勸服某人做某事5.makeanassumption認為假定assumesb/sthtobe假設假定….為assuming(that)...providing/provided(that)...suppose/supposing(that)...假設...6.overcomedifficulties戰勝困難beovercomewith因為…而受不了7.expand…into把….擴大為發展為…expandon細說….8.becomprisedof=becomposedof=bemadeupof=consistof由…組成構成9.inone’sturn輪到某人干某事byturns輪流inturn相應地，一次，輪流taketurnstodosth輪流做某事Itisone’sturntodosth輪到某人干某事turnintoanurbanfarm成為都市農場10.havenoalternativebuttodosth別無選擇只好干某事=(havenochoicebuttodosth=candonothingbutdo)analternativeto….的替代品11.forinstance/forexample例如12.indepth=indetail全面深入詳細fromthedepthofthemind/fromthebottomofone’sheart從心底真心地13.haveaseriousshortageoffood嚴重缺乏食物14.throughintenseeffort通過不懈的努力15.alifeofleisure閑適的生活16.befarfromthecase事實遠非如此17.Itisestimatedthat據估計18.becomeareality成為現實inreality/infact/asamatteroffact19.despiteone’sadvancedyears盡管年事已高20.berichinnutrition富含營養21.domesticriceconsumption國內的稻米消費domesticviolence家庭暴力22.deepdown實際上，在心底23.given/considering(that)考慮到24.berootedin扎根于25.raisetheawarenessof提高……意識26.inwidespreaduse廣泛使用27.freeofdisease/chemicals免受病害；不含化學物品28.soundadvice忠告29.listenoutfor留心30.whatimpressmemostisthat……給我留下印象最深的是……31.standat站在…;躊躇Unit5短語1.把…獻給（做某事）__________________________________獻身于，專心致力于___________________________________2.應對危機____________________________________________3.提高產量____________________________________________向屈服______________________________________________4.使某人相信某事_______________________________________某人堅信...___________________________________________勸服某人做某事_______________________________________5.認為假定_____________________________________________假設假定….為_______________________________________假設...________________________________________________6.戰勝困難____________________________________________因為…而受不了_______________________________________7.把….擴大為發展為…__________________________________8.由…組成構成_______________________________________9.輪到某人干某事_____________________________________輪流_______________________________________________相應地，一次，輪流_________________________________輪流做某事_________________________________________輪到某人干某事_____________________________________成為都市農場_______________________________________10別無選擇只好干某事________________________________….的替代品______________________________________11..例如______________________________________________12.全面深入詳細_____________________________________從心底真心地_____________________________________13.嚴重缺乏食物_____________________________________14.通過不懈的努力___________________________________15.閑適的生活_______________________________________16.據估計__________________________________________17.成為現實_______________________________________18.富含營養_______________________________________19.國內的稻米消費________________________________家庭暴力_______________________________________20.實際上，在心底_________________________________21.考慮到_________________________________________22.扎根于_________________________________________23.提高……意識24.廣泛使用25.免受病害；不含化學物品26.忠告27.留心28.給我留下印象最深的是……29.站在…;躊躇Unit5導學案（一）devotevt把…獻給；把….專用于；專心于devotedadj.忠實的;深愛的devotionn.奉獻;關愛devote….to(doing)sth.把…獻給（做某事）devoteoneselfto=bedevotedto(doing)獻身于……;專心致力于……（1）Iwillmakeeveryefforttotakegoodcareofmyagedgrandfatherbecausehehasdevotedmostofhislifebringinguptwogenerations.(2)(devote)tohisresearch,rarelydoesthescientistgotothecinemawithfamily.我最尊敬的人是袁隆平，他終生致力于研究雜交水稻和為人民服務。ThepersonIrespectmostisYuanLongping,whohybridriceandservingthepeople.(devotevt.)ThepersonIrespectmostisYuanLongping,whohybridriceandservingthepeople.(devotedadj.)convincevt.使…相信;使….確信;說服convincingadj.令人信服的convinced相信的;堅信的．convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.=persuadesb.todosth.勸服某人做某事convincesb.that使某人相信beconvincedthat確信……Fromhiswords,Iwasentirelyofhisabilitytotacklethisproblemperfectly.(convince).Wehavebeentryingtoconvincehim(give)uptheplan.BecauseIamconvincedthatLiHuahastheabilitytodothejob,Iamwritingtorecommendhimtoyou.,Iamwritingtorecommendhimtoyou.(非謂作狀語)assumptionn.假設;假定;(責任的)承擔;(權利的)獲得assumev.假設;設定ontheassumptionthat基于假設;設想makeanassumption認為假定Itisassumedthat……人們認為…..assumingthat….=supposingthat=providingthat假定……Peopletendtomakean(assume)aboutyoubasedonyourappearance.(assume)thatIamchosentobeavolunteerattheOlympics,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.人們認為能源短缺問題可以通過我們的共同努力得到解決。theproblemofenergyshortagecanbesolvedthroughourjointefforts.overcome-overcame-overcome克服解決戰勝overcomedifficulties戰勝困難overcometheenergy戰勝敵人beovercomewith因為…而受不了beovercomebyfear/despair/depression被恐懼/絕望/抑郁困擾（1）bygreatjoy,theyhuggedtogetherfirmlyasiftheywouldneverseparateagain.(讀后續寫之心理描寫)（2）這只狼怒火中燒，它開始咆哮。Thewolf;itbegantoroar.estimatevt.估計；估價；估算n.估計；估算Itisestimatedthat…據估計….byestimate