




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2024年晉城職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第I卷一.數(shù)學單項選擇題(共15題)1.曲線y=x2+1與直線y=2x的交點坐標為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
2.對滿足a>b的任意兩個非零實數(shù),下列不等式成立的是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
3.設(shè)兩個正數(shù)a,b滿足a+b=20,則ab的最大值為()
A.100
B.400
C.50
D.200
4.a,b是實數(shù),a≠b,且ab≠0,方程bχ2+ay2=ab及y=aχ+b行表示的曲線只能是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
5.節(jié)日期間,某種鮮花進價是每束2.5元,銷售價是每束5元;節(jié)后賣不出的鮮花以每束1.5元的價格處理.根據(jù)前五年銷售情況預測,節(jié)日期間這種鮮花的需求服從如下表所示的分布列:
若進這種鮮花500束,則期望利潤是()
A.706元
B.690元
C.754元
D.720元
6.如果直線l1,l2的斜率分別為二次方程x2-4x+1=0的兩個根,那么l1與l2的夾角為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
7.在正方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F(xiàn)分別為AD1D1D的中點,則直線EF與BD1所成角的正弦值是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
8.設(shè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖像過點(-1,2)和(3,2),則其對稱軸的方程為()
A.x=-1
B.x=3
C.x=2
D.x=1
9.若直線ax+2y十1=0與直線x+y-2=0互相垂直,則a的值等于()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
10.下列()成立.
A.0.760.12<1
B.
C.loga(a+1)<log(a+1)a
D.20.32<20.31
11.甲、乙兩人同時報考某一所大學,甲被錄取的概率為0.6,乙被錄取的概率為0.7,兩人是否被錄取互不影響,則其中至少有一人被錄取的概率為()
A.0.12
B.0.42
C.0.46
D.0.88
12.已知平面向量a=(-2,1)與b=(λ,2)垂直,則λ=()
A.4
B.-4
C.-1
D.1
13.棱長等于1的正方體內(nèi)接于一球體中,則該球的表面積是()
A.3π
B.
C.6π
D.9π
14.函數(shù)y=2sinxcosx的最小正周期是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
15.f(χ)為偶函數(shù),在(0,+∞)上為減函數(shù),若,則方程f(χ)=0的根的個數(shù)是()
A.2
B.2或1
C.3
D.2或3
二.數(shù)學問答題(共3題)1.復數(shù)(4+3i)(4—3i)的值等于____。
2.設(shè)某射擊手在一次射擊中得分的分布列表如下,那么的期望值等于__________.
3.lg(tan43°tan45°tan47°).
三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(29)題選
A.told
B.ordered
C.let
D.made
2.()________yourstep,oryoumightfallintothewater.
A.See
B.Watch
C.Miss
D.Lookat
3.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.
Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."
Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.
第24題答案是
A.howlong
B.howfar
C.howsoon
D.howoften
4.AfewdaysagoIvisitedafriendof____andthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.()
A.me
B.my
C.mine
D.myself
5.WhatisimpliedbutNOTstatedbytheauthoristhat_______.
A.breakfastdoesnotaffectperformance
B.Dr.Errestoisengagedinresearchworkataninstitutionofhigherlearning
C.noteatingbreakfastmightaffectthehealthofchildren
D.ProfessorBenderoncetaughtcollegecoursesinnutritioninLondon
6.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
7.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
8.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項
A.[ear]ly
B.[ear]th
C.s[ear]ch
D.h[ear]
9._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.Pushing
B.Pushed
C.Havingbeenpushed
D.Havingpushed
10.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan(23)withlessthanthisamountbut(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto(28)thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat(33),neitherhotnorcoldbutof(34)temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(24)題選
A.children
B.women
C.others
D.few
11.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.
A.colorful
B.poisonous
C.ugly
D.BothAandB
12.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave~1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren′splayground.
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.
Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.
ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.
Thenewspaperman.
A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim
B.shouldn'thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad
C.waseagertolivealonglife
D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant
13.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost
14.ThemanagerhadMs.Brunell____thenewassistantaroundyesterday.()
A.toshow
B.showed
C.showing
D.show
15.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.
EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.
Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.
Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(參與)withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.
____.
A.strength
B.knowledge
C.courage
D.wealth
16.TheGreenschosetolive____lifewascheap,andtheymovedtoasmalltownyearsago.()
A.if
B.until
C.when
D.where
17.--Canyoustayhereforafewmoredays
--_______,butIhavetobehometomorrow.
A.No,thankyou
B.I'mafraidnot
C.I'dloveto
D.Noproblem
18.Mikedidn′tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg.
A.damaged
B.hurt
C.hit
D.struck
19.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.
EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.
Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.
Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(參與)withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.
____.
A.disturbing
B.forcing
C.teaching
D.reminding
20.--Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
--_______.
A.No,thanks
B.No.Goodidea
C.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
21.In2008,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy.Theanswerwasabig,fatNO!
TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt.Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans(罐頭).Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones.
TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches.Butschoolsmakeuptheirownmenus.Somemakehealthylunches.Mostdonot.NowtheUSDAwantsallschoolstoservemorehealthylunches.TheywantschoolstofollowtheUSDA'sguidelinesforbalanced(均衡)meals.
MikeSanders,inchargeoftheUSDAin2008,saidtheUSDAshouldteachschoolworkershowtomakehealthierlunches."Agoodschoollunchisjustasimportantasagoodtextbook,"Sanderssaid.Hesaidthatchildrenalsoneedtolearnabouthealthyfoods.
TheUSDAisworkingonanewprogram-FreshStart.Itwillgiveschoolsmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.FreshStartwillalsohelpschoolschangetheirlunchestomakethemhealthier.Tofindthebestwaytochangelunches,theUSDAheldmeetingswithparents,schoolleaders,doctors,andcooks.
ChildrenalreadyeathealthylunchesatChiefJosephSchoolinNorthSaratoga,Oregon.Theyhavewhole-wheatbreadwithlow-fatcheese,andlow-fatmilk.
WhatisthegoaloftheFreshStartprogram?()
A.Employinggoodcooksforschools
B.Sellingfreshfruitsandvegetables
C.Findingabetterwaytotalkwithparents
D.Helpingimprovetheschoollunches
22.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.As
23.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn'thavehurried
B.didn'tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
24.材料題
通讀正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇。
AShelterfortheHomeless
LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time.
Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.
I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me.
Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood.Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter.
()
A.helped
B.waited
C.appeared
D.washed
25.KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-year-oldgirlaskedherparents,AmIgoingtome.
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.
Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish--nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金),whichhadhelpedpayforKaren′shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren′scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesforher,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofindsomeoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承認)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,"thesmileonachild′sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
Karenlivedforsinceshehadgotoutofthehospital.
A.elevenmonths
B.ninemonths
C.twentymonths
D.twelvemonths
四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.Although
B.Unless
C.As
D.Since
2.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.walks
B.exercises
C.trips
D.housework
3.TheordinaryfamilyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat,isowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination(從屬),andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.
Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptablemembersofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.
Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterestinchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren.Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson'schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.
ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir____.()
A.survivalability
B.physicalcharacteristics
C.productivecapacity
D.academicachievements
4.Wateristofish____airistohumanbeing.()
A.what
B.as
C.that
D.which
5.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule(日程安排).
Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.
Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.
Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.
Howlongshouldthestudentsspendinschoolinadayaccordingtothenewschedule?()
A.Aslongasbefore
B.Longerthanbefore
C.Shorterthanbefore
D.Thetextdoesn'tmentionit
五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設(shè)你校學生會將為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一個晚會,要在學校廣播中宣布此事,并歡迎大家參加。為使美國朋友聽懂,請你用英語寫一篇廣播通知。
主旨:歡迎來訪的美國朋友
組織者:學生會
時間:8月15日(星期六)晚7:30
地點:主樓屋頂花園
活動內(nèi)容:音樂、跳舞、唱歌、交換小禮品(請包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫上祝賀詞)
注意:
1.應包括以上要點,但不要逐字翻譯,要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文;
2.開頭語已為你寫好;
3.廣播稿約100詞。
生詞:交換小禮品toexchangegifts;學生會theStudentUnion
MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
2.提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,51.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.52?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.53?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican′ttellexactly,but54.
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don′tworry.Keephiminbed.55.
Mrs.Wilson:I′11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第(54)題答案
3.提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。
Tom:51?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,52.
Tom:Oh,53?
Lester:TheLionKing.
Tom:Oh,really?54?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.55?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He'sfine.
第(53)題答案
六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.莊子認為在無限廣大的宇宙中,個人的認識和作用是()
A.無限的
B.有限的
C.巨大的
D.重要的
2.朱自清發(fā)表的第一部散文集是()
A.《背影》
B.《蹤跡》
C.《你我》
D.《歐游雜記》
3.《短歌行》中引用《詩經(jīng)》成句“青青子衿,悠悠我心”,所表達的心情是()
A.思慕賢才
B.禮遇賢才
C.對賢才無所依托的思慮
D.與賢才久別重逢的欣慰
4.孔子的思想核心是()
A.民本思想
B.仁和禮
C.嚴刑峻法
D.自然無為
5.《李將軍列傳》中作者將李廣和李蔡對比的目的是凸顯李廣()
A.勇猛善射的武功
B.體恤部下的武德
C.終生未封的遭遇
D.治軍簡易的特點
6.《談時間》的語言風格是()
A.典雅平和
B.清新秀麗
C.幽默機智
D.謹嚴犀利
7.奠定梁實秋在中國現(xiàn)代散文史上的地位的一部作品是()
A.《槐園夢憶》
B.《雅舍小品》
C.《雅舍談吃》
D.《實秋雜文》
8.“瀚海闌干百丈冰,愁云慘淡萬里凝”,詩句中所用的修辭格是()
A.比喻
B.夸張
C.比擬
D.排比
9.下列議論文中,屬于駁論的是()
A.《寡人之于國也》
B.《論快樂》
C.《季氏將伐顓臾》
D.《論毅力》
10.《米龍老爹》的中心思想是()
A.頌揚復仇主義
B.頌揚機智勇敢
C.頌揚視死如歸
D.頌揚愛國主義
11.下列帶點字,解釋錯誤的是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
12.根據(jù)《寶玉挨打》一文判斷下列哪句是薛寶釵說的()
A.“我的娘,怎么下這般的狠手!——你但凡聽我一句話,也不到這個分兒。幸而沒動筋骨,倘或打出個殘疾來,可叫人怎么樣呢?”
B.“你可都改了罷!”
C.“早聽人一句話,也不至有今日!別說老太太、太太心疼,就是我們看著,心里也——”
D.“可好些了?想什么吃,叫人往我那里取去。”
13.下面屬于《論學問》一文提出的讀書做學問的三種用途之一的是()
A.辯駁
B.信仰
C.體育鍛煉
D.增長才識
14.《五代史伶官傳序》中,告誡人們要居安思危的警戒性語句是()
A.禍患常積于忽微,智勇多困于所溺
B.滿招損,謙得益
C.憂勞可以興國,逸豫可以亡身
D.盛衰之理,雖曰天命,豈非人事哉
15.說“今日一天,當明日兩天”的哲人是()
A.亞里士多德
B.培根
C.愛默生
D.斯賓諾莎
七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀《論毅力》中的一段文字,回答問題:
蓋人生歷程,大抵逆境居十六七,順境亦居十三四,而順逆兩境又常相間以迭乘。無論事之大?。槐赜袛?shù)次乃至十數(shù)次之阻力,其阻力雖或大或??;而要之必無可逃避者也。其在志力薄弱之士,始固日吾欲云云,吾欲云云,其意以為天下事固易易也,及驟嘗焉而阻力猝來,頹然喪矣;其次弱者,乘一時之意氣,透過此第一關(guān),遇再挫而退;稍強者,遇三四挫而退;更稍強者,遇五六挫而退;其事愈大者,其遇挫愈多,其不退也愈難,非至強之人,未有能善于其終者也。
(1)將這段文字中的下列句子譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。
“順逆兩境又常相問以迭乘”:
“其阻力雖或大或??;而要之必無可逃避者也”:
“其意以為天下事固易易也,及驟嘗焉而阻力猝來,頹然喪矣”:
(2)分析這段文字的層次大意。
(3)這段文字運用了什么論證方法
(4)這段文字運用了哪些修辭手法
2.閱讀《李將軍列傳》中的一段文字,回答問題:
孝文帝十四年,匈奴大入蕭關(guān),而廣以良家子從軍擊胡,用善騎射,殺首虜多,為漢中郎。廣從弟李蔡亦為郎,皆為武騎常侍,秩八百石。嘗從行,有所沖陷折關(guān),及格猛獸,而文帝曰:“惜乎,子不遇時!如令子當高帝時,萬戶侯豈足道哉!”及孝景初立,廣為隴西都尉,徙為騎郎將。吳、楚軍時,廣為驍騎都尉,從太尉亞夫擊吳、楚軍,取旗,顯功名昌邑下。以梁王授廣將軍印,還,賞不行。徙為上谷太守。匈奴日以合戰(zhàn),典屬國公孫昆邪為上泣曰:“李廣才氣天下無雙,自負其能,數(shù)與虜敵戰(zhàn),恐亡之?!?/p>
(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。
用:
為:
負:
數(shù):
(2)請分析文帝所說“子不遇時”的含義。
(3)這段文字在全文結(jié)構(gòu)中起什么作用
3.閱讀契訶夫《苦惱》中的一段文字。
他的苦惱剛淡忘了不久,如今重又出現(xiàn),更有力地撕扯他的胸膛。姚納的眼睛不安而又痛苦地打量街道兩旁川流不息的人群;在這成千上萬的人當中有沒有一個人愿意聽他傾訴衷曲呢?然而人群奔走不停,誰都沒有注意到他,更沒有注意到他的苦惱?!欠N苦惱是廣大無垠的。如果姚納的胸膛裂開,那種苦惱滾滾地涌出來,那它仿佛就會淹沒全世界,可是話雖如此,它卻是人們看不見的。這種苦惱竟包藏在這么一個渺小的軀殼里……
這段描寫的作用是什么?
第I卷參考答案一.數(shù)學單項選擇題1.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析2.答案:D
本題解析:
3.答案:A
本題解析:
4.答案:A
本題解析:
【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為直線與圓錐曲線的相交關(guān)系.【應試指導】考查直線與圓錐曲線的相交關(guān)系時,應對它們的系數(shù)分四種情況討論,做到不重復、不遺漏.
5.答案:B
本題解析:
由題意,進這種鮮花500束,利潤η=(5-2.5)ξ-(2.5-1.5)×(500-ξ)=3.5ξ-500.而E(ξ)=200×0.2+300×0.35+400×0.30+500×0.15=340,所以E(η)=E(3.5ξ-500)=3.5E(ξ)-500=690(元).
6.答案:A
本題解析:
7.答案:A
本題解析:
8.答案:D
本題解析:
9.答案:D
本題解析:
由A1A2+B1B2=0可解得.
10.答案:A
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識點為指數(shù)函數(shù)與對數(shù)函數(shù)的性質(zhì).
如圖,
11.答案:D
本題解析:
P=1-(1-0.6)×(1-0.7)=0.88.
12.答案:D
本題解析:
因為a與b垂直,所以a·b=-2λ+2=0,λ=1
13.答案:A
本題解析:
14.答案:B
本題解析:
15.答案:A
本題解析:
【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為偶函數(shù)的性質(zhì).【應試指導】由已知f(χ)為偶函數(shù),f(χ)關(guān)于Y軸對稱,由函數(shù)連續(xù)性知,函數(shù)值由負變?yōu)檎?,χ?/2變化到√3,函數(shù)值由正變?yōu)樨?,故方程f(χ)=0的根的個數(shù)是2(用圖表示,如下圖).
二.數(shù)學問答題1.答案:
本題解析:
2.答案:
本題解析:
【答案】2.1【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為隨機變量的期望值.
【應試指導】E(ζ)=1×0.4+2×0.1+3×0.5=2.1.
3.答案:
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識點為對數(shù)函數(shù)與三角函數(shù)的運算.
lg(tan43°tan45°tan47°)=lg(tan43°tan45°cot43°)=lgtan45°=lg1=0.
三.英語單項選擇題1.答案:D
本題解析:
told和order后要跟t0。letsb.Dosth.和makesb.dosth.都有“讓某人做某事”的意思,但make表示強迫,let表示選擇。
2.答案:B
本題解析:
暫無解析3.答案:A
本題解析:
考情點撥:詞組辨析題。應試指導:本句意思是:警察監(jiān)視車輛通過這段距離要用多長時間。表示“多長時間”,應用howlong:howfar與句中thatfar重復。howsoon指“多快”,但與句中took不搭配。howoften“多久一次”.指的是頻度。
4.答案:C
本題解析:
句意:幾天前我拜訪了我的一位朋友,在那一天我學習到了可貴的一課。此題考查的知識點為雙重所有格,是指名詞所有格或名詞性物主代詞同of構(gòu)成的所有格,即“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,故此題只能選擇名詞性的物主代詞mine,相當于myfriends,afriendofmine表示“我很多朋友中的一位朋友”,故選C。
5.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無解析6.答案:D
本題解析:
暫無解析7.答案:D
本題解析:
考查字母u的讀音。在B、C、D三項中u讀作作[?],在A項中u讀作[u]。
8.答案:D
本題解析:
字母組合ear在A、B、C三項中讀作[?:],在D項中讀作[a:]。
9.答案:B
本題解析:
在下列每組單詞中,有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。
10.答案:C
本題解析:
本句意思是:有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。some…others指“有些……另一些……”,這是英語中常用的固定表達形式。
11.答案:D
本題解析:
暫無解析12.答案:D
本題解析:
約翰遜很幽默,他沒有直接回答報社記者的問題。但報社記者不應該約翰遜說什么就直接報道什么,他應該弄清楚約翰遜所說話的真實含義。
13.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析14.答案:D
本題解析:
have后面可以接動詞的很多形式,這里會用動名詞是因為那個動作:showsb.around持續(xù)了一天,表示持續(xù)進行的意思。這和進行時要用動名詞異曲同工。
15.答案:D
本題解析:
考查名詞及語境的理解。A.strength力量;B.knowledge知識;C.courage勇氣;D.wealth財富。根據(jù)上文可知,埃莉諾的家庭非常富有。因此,她與前面的那些生活條件惡劣的人相比,她和其他人擁有太多的財富。故選D。
16.答案:D
本題解析:
根據(jù)句意選擇。句意為“格林一家選擇住在生活費用比較低的地方”。
17.答案:C
本題解析:
本題考查日常交際用語。句意:——你能在這里多待幾天嗎——我也想,但是我明天就得回家。n0,thankyou不了,謝謝;I’mafraidnot我恐怕不行;I’dloveto我也想;noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)句意,本題選C。
18.答案:B
本題解析:
考情點撥:本題考查動詞辨析。應試指導:句意:Mike昨天沒有踢足球,因為他的腿受傷了。hurt傷害,刺痛,常指肉體上或精神上受到傷害,尤指打傷、刺傷,強調(diào)痛苦的后果,但不十分嚴重。damage損壞,損害,主要指破壞或降低價值,可用于生物,更常用于非生物。hit打擊。指有目標地重重一擊,側(cè)重擊中和用力。strike打擊,沖擊,但比hit正式,指急促、突然、一次性地打擊.也指用力地敲打。
19.答案:C
本題解析:
考查動詞及語境的理解。A.disturbing干擾;打斷(disturb的ing形式);B.forcing強迫(force的ing形式
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 廣西崇左市大新縣2025年三下數(shù)學期末聯(lián)考試題含解析
- 北京戲曲藝術(shù)職業(yè)學院《工程管理與環(huán)境》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷
- 重慶醫(yī)藥高等??茖W?!吨参锷a(chǎn)類基礎(chǔ)實驗技術(shù)》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷
- 南昌市東湖區(qū)2024-2025學年數(shù)學四下期末達標測試試題含解析
- 2025年四川省巴中巴州區(qū)七校聯(lián)考初三第二學期期末物理試題模擬試題含解析
- 東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學《數(shù)據(jù)庫概論》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷
- 上海閔行職業(yè)技術(shù)學院《高層建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(一)》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷
- 鹽城工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學院《文脈研究》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷
- 湖南省張家界市永定區(qū)2024-2025學年初三預測密卷(新課標II卷)英語試題試卷含答案
- 2025年山東省臨沂市蘭陵縣東苑高級中學高三(54級)下學期第三周周測物理試題含解析
- 職業(yè)道德與法治 第13課《學會依法維權(quán)》第二框課件《崇尚程序正義》
- 優(yōu)美的現(xiàn)代詩歌集錦
- 急性胰腺炎治療指南2024
- 《做一個生態(tài)瓶》導學案
- 2022年信創(chuàng)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)知識
- 2024年度醫(yī)患溝通課件
- 溫宿縣華盛煤業(yè)有限責任公司克孜勒布拉克煤礦環(huán)境影響報告書
- 為女性權(quán)益而戰(zhàn)
- 生產(chǎn)效率提升匯報
- 高處作業(yè)吊籃危險源辨識及風險評價表
- 反對本本主義的背景內(nèi)容及其意義課件
評論
0/150
提交評論