2016-2023年鄭州職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2016-2023年鄭州職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2016-2023年鄭州職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
2016-2023年鄭州職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第4頁
2016-2023年鄭州職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第5頁
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2016-2023年鄭州職業技術學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調節)第1卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.棱長等于1的正方體內接于一球體中,則該球的表面積是()

A.3π

B.

C.6π

D.9π

2.生產一種零件,在一天生產中,次品數的概率分布列如表所示,則為()

A.0.9

B.1

C.0.8

D.0.5

3.右圖是二次函數y=x2+bx+C的部分圖像,則()

A.b>0,C>0

B.b>0,C0

D.b<0,C<0

4.教室里有50人在開會,其中學生35人,家長12人,老師3人,若校長站在門外聽到有人發言,那么發言人是老師或學生的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.設f(x)是(-∞,+∞)上的奇函數,f(x+2)=-f(x),當0≤x≤1時,f(x)=x,則f(7.5)等于()

A.0.5

B.-0.5

C.1.5

D.-1.5

6.已知集合A={2,4,8},B={2,4,6,8},則A∪B=()

A.{2,4,6,8}

B.{2,4}

C.{2,4,8}

D.{6)

7.命題甲:實數a,b,c成等比數列;命題乙:b2=ac,則甲是乙()

A.充分條件但不是必要條件

B.必要條件但不是充分條件

C.充分必要條件

D.不是充分條件也不是必要條件

8.以x2-3x-1=0的兩個根的平方為根的一元二次方程是()

A.x2-11x+1=O

B.x2+x-11=0

C.x2-11x-1=0

D.x2+x+1=0

9.已知平面α、β、γ兩兩垂直,它們三條交線的公共點為O,過O引一條射線OP,若OP與三條交線中的兩條所成的角都是60°,則OP與第三條交線所成的角為()

A.30°

B.45°

C.60°

D.不確定

10.與直線2χ-4y+4=0的夾角為45o,且與這直線的交點恰好在χ軸上的直線方程是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.等比數列{an}中,已知對于任意自然數n有a1+a2+…+an=2n-1,則a12+a22+…+an2的值為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

12.已知χ軸上的一點B與點A(5,12)的距離等于13,則點B的坐標為()

A.(10,0)

B.(0,0)

C.(10,O)或(0,0)

D.(-10,0)

13.復數3+4i的平方根是()

A.2+i

B.-2-i

C.1+2i或1-2i

D.2+i或-2-i

14.設甲:函數y=kx+b的圖像過點(1,1),

乙:k+b=1,則

A.甲是乙的充分必要條件

B.甲是乙的必要條件,但不是乙的充分條件

C.甲是乙的充分條件,但不是乙的必要條件

D.甲不是乙的充分條件,也不是乙的必要條件

15.在定義域內下列函數中為增函數的是()

A.f(x)=2-x

B.f(x)=-log2x

C.f(x)=x3

D.f(x)=x2+1

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.設離散型隨機變量ξ的分布列如下表,那么ξ的期望等于_________.

2.如圖,AB與半徑為1的⊙O相切于A點,AB=3,AB與⊙O的弦AC的夾角為50°,求(1)AC;(2)△ABC的面積.(精確到0.O1)

3.平移坐標軸,把原點移到在新坐標系中的方程為__________.

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren21at140DavisStreet,22thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes23hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns'houseis24hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns'houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.

Susan,whohasnever28onaplane,says,"I'dliketo29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona30,headingforadventure(冒險)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungest

child,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto31tohimwhythisisnotpossible.32theirmothersays,"Children,you'vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand33yourhomework.Teddy,it'stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第(30)題答案

A.ship

B.boat

C.train

D.bus

2.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

____.

A.Besides

B.Instead

C.Therefore

D.Anyhow

3.ItwasonOctober,1949____thePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.()

A.that

B.which

C.till

D.when

4.Tom,togetherwithhisfamily,toseeustonight.

A.iscoming

B.arecoming

C.comes

D.come

5.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(職責)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原則)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.Before

B.When

C.Since

D.Though

6.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________

A.needn'thavehurried

B.didn'tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

7.根據下面資料,回答43-46題

ItwasSharingDay!Theteacherhadaskedthestudentstobringsomethinginterestingtoclass.

JimmyfoundthelittleboxheandDadhadmade.Insidewasapieceofrock,asanddollarandashark(鯊魚)tooth.Nobodycouldhaveanythingasinterestingasthese!

Inclass,Jimmywaitedanxiously,hopingtobecalledonfirstbytheteacher.ButKarawasfirst.

Sheheldupasanddollar.Jimmy'seyesgrewbig.

"Ifoundthisonthebeach,"Karasaid."It'sinteresting.Thelittleholesthatmakethesanddollarlooklikeaflowerarebreathingholes.SeealltheneedlesTheyhelpthesanddollarmoveanddigintothesand."

Jimmywasalittleuneasy.Oh,well,hestillhadhisrockandsharktooth.

ThenMarkstoodup."Thisismyfavoriterock,calledpumice(浮石)."ThenMarkdroppedtherockintoaglassofwater."Look!Pumiceistheonlyrockthatfloats!"

Jimmyputuphishandandwaved,buttheteachercalledonJustininstead.

"IfoundthissharktoothinHawaiilastChristmas,"Justinsaid.

Theclasswasexcited,butJimmyloweredhishead."Sharkshaverowsofteeth.Everytimeasharklosesatooth,anotheronetakesitsplace."Justinpassedthetootharound.

Jimmyheardtheteachercallhim.Hestoodononefootandthentheother."Well,ah,see...mytreasureboxisinteresting!ItwasjustapieceofwooduntilDadandIcutitintopiecesandfinallymadeaboxoutofit.Itsmellsgood,remindingusofcamping."

"What'sinside"askedLisa.

Jimmyopenedhisbox."Asanddollar,apieceofpumiceandasharktooth."

Hisclassmates'mouthsdroppedopen.Theteacherlookedattheobjectsintheboxandsmiled.

"Nowthat'sinteresting!"hesaid.

OntheSharingDay,Jimmy_______.

A.boughtatreasureboxtoholdhisinterestingthings

B.enjoyedthethingsothersbroughttotheclass

C.waitedpatientlytobecalledonbyhisteacher

D.wishedtobethefirsttosharehispossessions

8.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.Thesecondparagraphdealsmostlywiththe________.

A.differencesbetweenindoorandoutdoorphotography

B.problemsofoutdoorfoodphotography

C.waysofkeepingfoodfreshoutdoors

D.combinationsofcolorsoutdoors

10.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.

A.nursing

B.painting

C.farming

D.embroidering

11.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatch

C.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost

12.Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone′sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That′sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.

Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(藥物學)offersalottranquilizers(鎮定劑)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon′trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don′theadforthedrugstore--trythefollowingmethod.

Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you′dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.

Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise--running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環),andimprovethebody′suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

A.whenoneisinabadmood,heorshemaynotworkverywell

B.thebestwaytoovercomeabadmoodistotalktooneself

C.somedrugsaremoreeffectivethanphysicalexercises

D.takingdrugsisattheriskofbeingpoisonous

13.-_________willJohngettothecompany

--Inthreehours.

A.Howsoon

B.Howlong

C.Howoften

D.Howfast

14.It'ssuchadifficultproblem.Allstudentslistencarefullytomakethemselves____.()

A.understand

B.understanding

C.tounderstand

D.understood

15.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.As

16.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第(27)題選

A.living

B.driving

C.working

D.drawing

17.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

請選出最合適的選項()。

A.recognized

B.started

C.found

D.written

18.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(參與)withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

____.

A.praising

B.attacking

C.visiting

D.controlling

19.Familymembersworkedhard__________surethattheyhadenoughfood.

A.making

B.make

C.made

D.tomake

20.材料題

通讀正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇。

AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time.

Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.

I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood.Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter.

()

A.helped

B.waited

C.appeared

D.washed

21.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.pupul[ar]

B.l[ar]ge

C.rem[ar]kable

D.d[ar]k

22.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

23.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirstIreallyenjoyed.

A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which

24.IcameacrossthisoldbookwhileI_________myroom.

A.clean

B.willclean

C.havecleaned

D.wascleaning

25.Billhas__________averyhighpriceforthecar.

A.paid

B.spent

C.cost

D.bought

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?

A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight

B.Nowritingandspeaking

C.Nopaperandstamps

D.Responsedependingontherecipient

2.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.walks

B.exercises

C.trips

D.housework

3.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.private

B.personal

C.unique

D.different

4.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:星期五晚上有音樂會,Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,并約她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點四十五分在人口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder52

Linda:That'sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock.Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第(52)題答案

2.假設你是一個農村學生,進城看到河水被嚴重污染,請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內容包括以下幾點:

1.河水顏色發黑,并發出臭味。

2.水里沒有魚,也沒人游泳。

3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業廢水。

4.大家應保護環境,減少污染。

注意:

1.要符合日記的格式。

2.詞數為100左右。

3.提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發。

第(55)題答案為

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.郁達夫和郭沫若曾一起組織過()

A.語絲社

B.創造社

C.文學研究會

D.未名社

2.《米龍老爹》在敘述方法上的特點是()

A.順敘方式和第一人稱與第三人稱敘述方式交互使用

B.順敘之中有插敘和第三人稱敘述方式

C.倒敘方式和第一人稱敘述方式

D.倒敘方式和第一人稱與第三人稱敘述方式交互使用

3.“聽得道一聲去也,松了金釧;遙望見十里長亭,減了玉肌”所用的修辭手法是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.中國第一篇現代白話文小說《狂人日記》是發表在()

A.《彷徨》

B.《新青年》

C.《野草》

D.《朝花夕拾》

5.《漱玉詞》的作者是()

A.柳永

B.蘇軾

C.李清照

D.辛棄疾

6.下列詩歌中,同屬樂府詩的是()

A.李白《行路難》、陸游《關山月》、曹操《短歌行》

B.王維《山居秋暝》、曹操《短歌行》、李白《行路難》

C.陸游《關山月》、曹操《短歌行》、屈原《國殤》

D.陸游《關山月》、白居易《杜陵叟》、王維《山居秋暝》

7.奠定巴金在現代文學史上地位的長篇小說是()

A.《霧》

B.《滅亡》

C.《家》

D.《春》

8.下列畫線的句子翻譯錯誤的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.蘇軾《前赤壁賦》中“哀吾生之須臾,羨長江之無窮”所運用的手法有()

A.比喻、對偶

B.對比、比喻

C.對偶、對比

D.擬人、對比

10.下列詩句中,表現了由“己之思彼”轉寫“彼之思己”的是()

A.問君能有幾多愁,恰似一江春水向東流

B.雁過也,正傷心,卻是舊時相識

C.想佳人、妝樓颙望,誤幾回、天際識歸舟

D.起舞弄清影,何似在人間

11.柳永《八聲甘州(對瀟瀟暮雨灑江天)》中表達思歸情感委婉曲折的詞句是()

A.對瀟瀟暮雨灑江天,一番洗清秋

B.惟有長江水,無語東流

C.不忍登高臨遠,望故鄉渺邈,歸思難收

D.想佳人妝樓颙望,誤幾回,天際識歸舟

12.《九歌·國殤》的語言特點是()

A.語言整齊,節奏舒緩

B.語言整齊,節奏短促

C.語言短促,節奏整齊

D.語言舒緩,節奏短促

13.《日出》的主題是()

A.偏重寫人性的悲劇

B.寫家庭悲劇

C.偏重對社會悲劇的揭示

D.寫性格悲劇

14.戰國后期產生的一種新詩體是()

A.《詩經》

B.樂府

C.《楚辭》

D.五言詩

15.下列詩作中,屬于樂府舊題的是()

A.《關山月》

B.《飲酒》

C.《短歌行》

D.《國殤》

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀《燈下漫筆》中的一段文字

這人肉的筵宴現在還排著,有許多人還想一直排下去。掃蕩這些食人者,掀掉這筵席,毀壞這廚房,則是現在的青年的使命!

1.這里的“食人者”、“筵席”、“廚房”各指什么?

2.這里反映了當時中國怎樣的社會現實?

3.魯迅認為當時的青年的使命是什么?

2.閱讀《燈下漫筆》中的一段文字,然后回答問題。

這人肉的筵宴現在還排著,有許多人還想一直排下去。掃蕩這些食人者,掀掉這筵席,毀壞這廚房,則是現在的青年的使命!

1.這里的“廚房”“筵宴”“人肉的筵宴”各指的是什么?

2.這里反映了當時中國怎樣的社會現實?

3.魯迅認為當時中國青年的使命是什么?

3.閱讀下面一段課文,回答下列問題:

金樽清酒斗十千,玉盤珍羞直萬錢。停杯投箸不能食,拔劍四顧心茫然。欲渡黃河冰塞川,將登太行雪滿山。閑來垂釣碧溪上,忽復乘舟夢日邊。行路難,行路難,多歧路,今安在長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。

(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

羞:

安在:

直:

(2)如何理解詩中比喻句的含義

(3)詩中所用歷史典故有何內涵

(4)如何理解詩中所表現出來的作者矛盾復雜的思想感情

(5)這首詩的藝術特點是什么

第1卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

2.答案:A

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為隨機變量的期望【應試指導】=0×0.3+1×0.5+2×0.2+3×0=0.9.

3.答案:A

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為二次函數圖像.

由圖像可知,當x=0時y=c>0,也

4.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:B

本題解析:

f(7.5)=f(5.5+2)=-f(5.5)=-f(3.5+2)=f(3.5)=f(1.5+2)=-f(1.5)=-f(-0.5+2)=f(-0.5)=-f(0.5)=-0.5

6.答案:A

本題解析:

本題考查了集合的運算的知識點.

A∪B={2,4,8)∪{2,4,6,8)={2,4,6,8}.

7.答案:A

本題解析:

8.答案:A

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為根與系數的關系.

設x2-3x-1=0的兩根分別為

9.答案:B

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為異面直線間的夾角.

將α、β、γ看成是長方體中有公共點的三個面,OP看成是長方體的對角線,應選B.

10.答案:D

本題解析:

本題主要者查的知識點為兩直線的夾角公式.

A、B只有一個直線方程,排除,從C、D中選.

由兩條直線的夾角公式,得

兩直線的交點為(一2,O),

∴得

11.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為等比數列的性質.

∵已知Sn=a1+a2+…+an=

2n-1,

12.答案:C

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為兩點間距離公式.

【應試指導】設B(χ,0),由兩點間的距離公

式得:

13.答案:D

本題解析:

14.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析15.答案:C

本題解析:

由函數的性質可知,f(x)=x3為增函數.(答案為C)

二.數學問答題1.答案:

本題解析:

E(ξ)=6×0.7十5.4×0.1+5×0.1+4×0.06+0×0.04=5.48.

2.答案:

本題解析:

(1)連結OA,作OD⊥AC于D.

因為AB與圓相切于A點,所以∠OAB=90°.

則∠OAC=90°-50°=40°.

AC=2AD

=2OA·cos∠OAC

=2cos40°≈1.54.

3.答案:

本題解析:

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

推理判斷題。本段講述孩子們想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飛機,Teddy想坐火車,Henry想坐船去非洲。

2.答案:B

本題解析:

詞義辨析題。相反,他們把兜售雜志作為一種渺小但可敬的謀生手段。besides意為“此外”;instead意為“相反”;therefore意為“因此”:anyhow意為“無論如何”。根據句意可知,B為正確答案。

3.答案:A

本題解析:

Itis…that…此題強調的是時間狀語。

4.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:B

本題解析:

詞義辨析題。這句話的意思是:當我告訴爸爸我想成為一名飛行員時,他說:“你應該先做好農場上的工作,然后你才會實現你的理想。”when引導時間狀語從句,表示“當……時”,故選B。

6.答案:A

本題解析:

考情點撥:本題考查情態動詞和虛擬語氣。應試指導:句意:當我們到達車站的時候,火車還沒有到達,因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據句意,后半句應用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。

7.答案:D

本題解析:

事實細節題。根據第三段可知,課堂上,吉米焦急地等待著,希望老師能第一個叫他來分享自己的東西。故本題選D。

8.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析9.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析10.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析11.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析12.答案:D

本題解析:

文章第二段說,科學家們發現,非藥物方法可像藥物一樣改變人們的心情,而且無毒副作用。言外之意,藥物具有毒副作用。

13.答案:A

本題解析:

本題考查對一段時間的提問方式。句意:——約翰多久能到公司——三個小時后。howsoon多久以后(問解決事情等的速度),以"in+時間段"作答;howlong多久了(問時長),以"for+時間段"或"since+時間點"作答;howoften多經常(問頻率),常以"數詞+timesaweek/month/year..."作答;howfast多塊(問速度)。故本題選A。

14.答案:D

本題解析:

makethemselvesunderstood意思是“使他們自己明白”。

15.答案:B

本題解析:

本題考查強調句型。句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意識到這沒有那么重要。ItWas…that…構成強調句,對時間狀語從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired進行強調。

16.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析17.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析18.答案:C

本題解析:

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.praising贊美(praise的ing形式);B.attacking攻擊(attack的現在分詞);C.visiting拜訪,參觀(visit的現在分詞);D.controlling控制,管理(coutrol的ing形式)。根據下文,羅斯福是在紐約工作的時候與埃莉諾相識,他應是在那時期開始拜訪埃莉諾。故選C。

19.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析20.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析21.答案:A

本題解析:

字母組合ar在B、C、D三項中讀作[a:],在A項中讀作[?]。

22.答案:D

本題解析:

考查字母o的讀音。在A、B、C三項中o讀作[?u],在D項中o讀作[?]。

23.答案:B

本題解析:

本題考查定語從句。句意:別人給了我三本關于烹飪的書,第一本是我真正喜歡的。這是一個定語從句,which指代threebooks。從句中有thefirst,因此關系代詞前要加介詞of。

24.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查時態。句意:我在打掃房間的時候偶然發現了這本舊書。while引導時間狀語從句時,從句常用進行時,表示動作與主句謂語同時發生。由主句中的eame可知,本句整體時態為過去時。故本題選D。

25.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析四.英語多項選擇題1.答案:D

本題解析:

由文章第二段最后一句話可知,什么時候能收到回復要看接收者查看信件的頻率。由此可推知,作者認為電子郵件的不足之處是回復依賴于接收者查看信件的頻率。

2.答案:B

本題解析:

詞義辨析題。此處意思是“戶外的鍛煉”,用exercises。trip旅行;housework家務,均與句意無關。walk“散步”,僅是一種鍛煉的方式。

3.答案:B

本題解析:

句意:在這次演講中,我只給你們提供一個個人看法,就是我們如何能夠使生活過得完美,并對未來提出一些建議。private個人的,私人的,側重修飾不讓其他人知道或者參與事情;personal個人的,私人的,側重修飾特定的建的事情而不是其他人的,由此語境可知用personal。unique獨一無二的;different不同的。

4.答案:D

本題解析:

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