2023年重慶一中高2023屆2月月考英語參考答案第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分20分）1~5BACCA6~10CBAAC11~15BBABC16~20AACCB第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）21~25BCDCB36~40CFADG第三部分語言運用（共三節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）41~45BACDA46~50BCDAB51~55CBCAD26~30CBADC31~35ADBBC第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）56．isused57．clearly58．a59．recovering60．havestruggled/havebeenstruggling61．concentration62．Tohelp63．on64．which/that65．activities第三節（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）66．handle67．comfortably68．involvement69．quantity70．desperate71．dramatically72．employed73．evident74．explorer75．greeting第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）【參考范文】DearChelsea，LearningthatyouarewonderingwhatgiftswithChinesecharacteristicsyoucanbringtoyourfamilyandfriendsbeforereturningtotheUK，Iamdelightedtosharemyrecommendationswithyou.AsfarasIamconcerned，Chineseknotsareaperfectchoice.Notonlydotheysymbolizereunionandprosperitybutalsotheyareportableanddecorative.Thebrightredcolorbetokensauspiciousnessandboomingbusinessintheyeartocome.Besides，paper-cutsalsoserveasawonderfulpresent.Iamconvincedthatyourfamilyandfriendswillbeimpressedwiththevariouspatternsandshapes.Ifpossible，somedeliciousChinesesnackslikeGuihuacakesarealsosuggested.英語參考答案·第1頁（共6頁）Hopefully，myadvicewillbeofgreathelptoyou.SendmybestregardstoyourfamilyandfriendsinBritain!Safetrip!Yourssincerely，LiHua第二節（滿分25分）【參考范文】Inthemeantime，InamedtherabbitEasterandtookgoodcareofhimeveryday.Isatthebunnyonmylapandfedhimlettuce.Ipeeledbananasandwatchedhimnibbleawayatthem.SometimesIwouldlethimbouncearoundonmybedwhileIreadbooksorwatchedTV.OthertimesIwouldcradlehimlikeababyandstrokehistinyheadwhilehistinypinknosetwitched.Daybyday，Ihaddevelopedanaffectionaterelationshipwiththislovelycreature.What’smore，noonehadrespondedtomypostingstoclaimEaster.Onemonthlater，IreceivedacallfromawomanwhoclaimedshewastheownerofEaster.Sheexplainedthatherrabbitwasmistakenlyleftbehindbyhermindlesssonwhentheyvisitedtheirfriendinthiscommunity；meanwhile，manythanksfromherwenttomefortakingcareofEaster.WhenthewomantookawayEasterandthankedmeagain，Icouldn’tholdbackmytearsanymore.Asmuchasithurttofolduptheboxandsweepthehayfromthebedroom，italsofeltgoodtohavetakenEasterin，tohavegivenhimasafehomeuntilitsownercamealong.Easterhasbeenmyfondmemory，fillingmewithjoywheneverIthinkabouthim.【解析】第二部分閱讀第一節A21．B根據黑色標題WaketheTiger，Bristol可知。22．C根據第三段“nowvisitorscancreatetheirownportraitsinthepicturegallery”可知。23．D根據第四段“Designedforchildrenunder15，Eureka!，isamuseumaimingtobringscience，technology，engineeringandmathstolife.”可知。B24．C根據第一段“mychildrengazedinamazementattheantiqueChristmasornamentsoutofacardboardbox.Theyappreciatedthingslikeanovelstuffedcat.”可知，孩子們驚奇地看著，欣賞著新奇的填充貓，是認為它們很有意思。英語參考答案·第2頁（共6頁）25．B根據第二段“Someonehadbeenreturningourgarbagecanstothegarageeachgarbageday，andLukeandIhadwonderedwho.Thenonedaywespottedhim：anelderlymanwholivedacrossthestreet.”可知。26．C根據第三段“Neighborshadtakenthetimetohandlehergarbagecanssoshedidn’thaveto，andheneverforgot.”可知別的鄰居曾幫助過他的妻子，所以他感恩。27．B結合全文可知。C28．A根據第一段“AnamateurarchaeologisthasfiguredoutaStoneAgewritingsystemthatexpertsbelieveistheoldesteverdiscovered.BenBacon，afurniturerestorerbyday，spentmanyeveningsexaminingpicturesofcavepaintingsofmammoths（猛犸）andotherprehistoricanimals.”可以得知他是業余考古學家，以修家具謀生。29．D根據第二段最后一句“TheYshapeisusedtoshowwhattimeofyearaspeciesgivesbirth.”可知。30．C根據第四段最后一句“Thesignsareactuallyascientificobservationaldatabaseofinformationthattheybuildupovermanyyearsandsometimesdecades.”可知。31．A根據最后一段“‘Iworkalonemostofthetime，’hesaid.‘It’susuallyjustyouandthecomputer.Andtositthereatmidnightoroneinthemorningandtoreadsomethingthatisperhaps16，000yearsold—it’soverwhelming.’”可知。D32．D根據第二段“Thedevelopershopethistechnologywillbecomethebasisofnewportable（便攜式的）diagnosticdevices.Acilia-coveredchipcouldletresearcherstestbloodandotherfluidstodiagnoseillnessmoreefficientlythanwithlaboratory-basedtests—aswellasusingmuchsmallersamplesoftestingmaterial.”可知。33．B根據第三段全段大意可知。34．B根據最后一段“butwhentheydesignareactorsystemtoanalyzeadropofblood，therehavetobelocalstationswheretheymayevenhavetoheatorcoolthesample.Soitwouldbeinterestingtoseehowtheymightintegratealltheseaspectsinamicroreactor.”可知。35．C本文屬于科技研究發現，會出現在科學雜志上。第三部分語言運用第一節41．Bassociatesth.withsth.把某物和某物聯系起來。42．A根據下文“ordinarypeoplecanbeawesome”可以得知選famous。英語參考答案·第3頁（共6頁）43．C根據后文“inthemiddleofa90-plus-degreeheatwave”可以推測是夏天。44．Dfillsb.withsth.使某人心中充滿某種感受。45．A根據下文“Asshewatchedhim...shefeltawaveof...”可以得知是看到。46．Bbreakdown壞掉；拋錨。47．Chavetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事有困難。48．D根據前文她只是提到不能快速找到人修，而同事帶著一個新空調出現。49．A根據前文“inthemiddleofa90-plus-degreeheatwave”可以推斷同事在流汗。50．Bfix安裝。51．Cappreciation感激。52．Binconsiderate不體貼的。53．Cputthespeakerphoneson讓手機喇叭聲開著。54．A因為每天都會遇到那些令人厭煩的事情，所以很容易忘記普通人也可以很棒。55．DHowever表示轉折關系。聽力原文Text1M：Whydidn’tyoumakeabirthdaycakeforPeter?W：BecauseIdidn’thaveenoughbutterandyouweren’theretobuyany.Ireallyhadmyhandsfull.Text2W：Youshouldhaveknownthatitmaydoyouharmifyoudon’tcoveryourheadonsuchacoldwinterday.M：Itdoesn’tmatter.I’musedtoit.Text3M：Wouldyouliketocomeoverandstudytonight，Mary?W：Oh，I’msorry，Tom.Iforgottotellyouthatmyparentsareintownandwanttotakemetotheconcerttonight.Text4W：Goodmorning，Hank.ItiswonderfultobebackinEngland.M：I’msogladtoseeyouagain.It’sovertenyearsnowsinceweleftuniversity.Text5W：Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M：Yes.I’dlikeadoubleroom.W：Howmanynightsdoyouplantostaywithus?M：Three.IwillbecheckingoutonFridaymorning.英語參考答案·第4頁（共6頁）Text6M：CanIhelpyou?W：Yes.IboughtthisMP4justyesterday，butitstoppedworkingthismorning.M：Letmehavealook.W：I’dliketochangeitforanotherone.M：Well，haveyougotyourreceipt，madam?W：Yes，hereitis.M：Justamoment，madam.Ineedtotalktothemanager.Text7M：Comein.WhatcanIdoforyou?W：ProfessorSmith，areyougivingyouradvancedmathcourseagainnextterm?M：Yes.I’mplanningonit.W：IwonderifIcouldtakethecourse.Iknowit’saseniorcourseandI’monlyajunior，but...M：You’reabityoung.I’veallowedseniorstotakethecourseandtheyusuallyhaveahardtimekeepingup.W：Iknow，butmathismyfavoritesubject.LasttermItookProfessorBaker’scourseandIdidn’tfindithardforme.M：Isee.Well，I’llspeaktoProfessorBaker.Ifhethinksyou’reready，I’llletyoutakeit.W：Thankyou，ProfessorSmith，that’sreallyveryniceofyou.Text8M：Isthereanywhereyou’dliketogothisweekend?W：Nowhereinparticular.Doyouhaveanythinginmind?M：Well，JohnandIaregoingupnorth.Wouldyouliketojoinus?We’regoingtostayatMaryWhite’s.W：Isthereenoughroomforeverybody?M：Sure，there’splentyofroom.W：Inthatcase，I’dloveto.Thankyouverymuchfortheinvitation，Bob.M：We’llstarttomorrowfirstthing.How’sthat?W：Iamstartingtofeelexcitedaboutgoing.Whatshouldwewear?M：Bringwarmclothes.W：Anythingelse?M：Notreally.Maybeacameraifyou’reinterestedintakingsomephotos.英語參考答案·第5頁（共6頁）Text9M：Here’sthestoreIwastellingyouabout.Ithinkyoucansolveyourproblemhere.W：Ihopeso.Buyingagiftformymother’sbirthdaygetsharderandhardereveryyear.Gettingsomethingforpeoplewhohavealmosteverythingisn’teasy.M：Well，wecanbeginbylookingaroundthestore.Theyhaveallkindsofgreatthings.W：Lookatthisfryingpan.Iwonderwhatit’sfor.M：It’sformakingeggs，Iguess.Comeoverhere.Thesebiscuitslookdelicious.Iwonderhowtheytaste.There’sasignthatsays：“Helpyourselftoafreebiscuit”．W：Thesearedelicious，buttheydon’tsolvemyproblem.M：Whataboutthesewineglasses?Wouldyourmotherlikethem?W：Idoubtit.Shehasdozensofwineglassesalready.M：Here’sausualgift—abeautifulChineseteapot.Andit’snotexpensiveatall.It’sonly$10.45．Doyouthinkyourmotherwouldlikeit?W：It’shardtomakeupmymind.ButIthinkthisisagoodchoice.Thanksforhelpingme.Text10Sometimeago，afriendofminewhoworkedinapartofthecityIdidn’tk