Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinkingTopic（標題）StrongerTogether:

HowWeHaveBeenChangedbytheInternet共同強大：我們是如何被互聯網改變的changeListthewaysinwhichthetextsaysthattheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.Trytoaddmoreexamples.ExamplefromthetextMoreexamplesyouknowReadthepara.1andtrytofilltheblanks.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Para1Mainidea:

People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyInternet.關于萬維網奇跡的文章有很多。有無數的文章告訴我們互聯網是如何使我們的生活更加方便。當我們去購物時，我們不再需要排隊或隨身攜帶現金。我們可以從大型數據庫獲得最新的信息。我們可以隨時下載軟件、文檔和圖像。但互聯網為人們帶來的不僅僅是簡單地讓生活更加便利。在線社區和社交網絡改變了人們的生活。1.Muchhasbeenwritten

aboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.Muchpron.許多，許多優秀的人或者事物做主語謂語動詞用單數hasbeenwritten現在完成時的被動語態write–wrote-writtenwriteabout寫……的事wonder【c】n.奇跡；奇妙之處;奇觀TheWorldWideWeb萬維網；全球信息網wondersofoftheWorldWideWeb

萬維網的奇妙之處關于萬維網奇跡的事情有很多。thewondersof

......的奇跡/奇妙

wonderv.想知道2.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.有無數的文章告訴我們互聯網是如何使我們的生活更加方便。Therearecountlessarticles

tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheinternetourlivesmoreconvenienthasmadetellingus

現在分詞短語做后置定語賓語從句make+O+OC

數不盡的文章countless

+可數名詞3.Wenolonger

havetowaitinline

orcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Nolonger=

not…anylonger不再waitinline

排隊等候carrycasharound隨身攜帶現金carryaround隨身攜帶當我們去購物時，我們不再需要排隊或隨身攜帶現金。4.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.updatedadj.更新的；現代化的themostupdatedinformation最新的信息largedatabases大型數據庫我們從大型數據庫獲得最新的信息5.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimages

wheneverweneedthem.我們可以隨時下載軟件，文檔和圖像。whenever=nomatterwhen無論什么時候6.Buttheinternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.但是互聯網為人們做了更多不僅僅是使生活更方便。simple---simplyadv.僅僅6.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Life-livesn.生活；生命people’slives人們的生活

havebeenchanged現在完成被動onlinecommunities在線社區socialnetworks社交網絡在線社區和社交網絡改變了人們的生活。Much_______________(write)aboutthe_______(wonder)oftheWorldWideWeb.Therearecountlessarticles_______(tell)us_______theInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowait_____lineorcarrycasharound_____wegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlarge_________(database).Wecandownloadsoftware,_____________(document),andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethan_______(simple)makelife__________________(convenience).People’slives_________________(change)byonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.hasbeenwrittenwonderstellinghowinwhendocumentssimplymoreconvenienthavebeenchangeddatabasesWho

isJanTchamani?Whereisshe?Whathappenedtoher?Whendidithappen?Whatdidshedo?Howdidshefeel?Whatdidsherealize?Readthepara.2andtrytofindouttheanswersJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuck

athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Para2Mainidea:

JanwaschangedbytheInternet.

英國伯明翰的一位英語教師簡·夏曼尼突然得了重病，因此不得不辭職。50歲時，她發現自己失業了，困在家里，只有電腦相伴。過了一段時間，她發現上網可以幫助她減少孤獨和無聊。她可以聽音樂、看電影、玩游戲和探索世界。她還加入了一個在線小組，在那里她可以談論自己的問題，并獲得他人的支持和建議。她意識到互聯網最大的好處之一是能夠消除通常存在于人與人之間的距離感。1.JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.

英國伯明翰的一位英語教師簡·夏曼尼突然得了重病，因此不得不辭職。developv.患上…疾病

developaseriousillness身患重病quitone’sjob辭職

quit停止;放棄

quitdoing停止做某事2.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.

50歲時，她發現自己失業了，困在家里，只有電腦相伴。outofworkstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompanystuckathome

withonlyhercomputertokeephercompanytokeephercompany（keepone’scompany陪伴某人）andwithonlyhercomputerAtage50,shefoundherselffind+O(賓語）+OC（賓補）with+O+OCwith+O+OC做伴隨狀語形容詞，副詞，介詞短語，過去分詞（被動或已完成），現在分詞（主動或正進行），不定式（未發生)句中“foundherselfoutofwork（失業）andstuckathome”是“find+賓語+賓補”結構。意為“發現/覺得......”1.find+賓語＋形容詞JessiefindsJackveryhonest.2.find+賓語＋副詞Leohurriedthere,onlytofindthemout.3.find+賓語＋介詞短語Whenshewokeup，shefoundherselfinhospital.4.find+賓語＋名詞You’llfinditadifficultbook.5.find+賓語＋現在分詞短語，表示主動或正在進行WhenIcamein,Ifoundallthestuentssmilingatme.6.find+賓語＋過去分詞短語，表示被動或動作已完成IfyougotothePalaceMuseum,you’llfindmanytreasuresshownthere.7.StudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.

findit+形容詞/名詞+todo

①Hefoundhisfriend______(walk)intherain.②Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself_____(lock)

intheroom.③Hefoundthetextvery________(interest).④Somestudentsfind_____easytounderstandEnglishgrammar.walkinglockedinterestingit3.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.

過了一段時間，她發現上網可以幫助她減少孤獨和無聊。她可以聽音樂、看電影、玩游戲和探索世界。她還加入了一個在線小組，在那里她可以談論自己的問題，并獲得他人的支持和建議。Afterawhile一段時間后surftheInternet網上沖浪exploretheworld探索世界joinanonlinegroup加入一個在線群組getsupportandadvicefromothers獲得他人的支持和建議4.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilityto

remove

the

distancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她意識到互聯網最大的好處之一是能夠消除通常存在于人與人之間的距離感。that引導賓語從句。oneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet是從句的主語。ability為名詞，to

remove

the

distance為不定式做后置定語，修飾前面的名詞。that引導定語從句，修飾前面的先行詞thedistance。不定式作定語1.在chance,ability,belief,promise等抽象名詞后，常用不定式作后置定語。2.當中心詞是序數詞或被序數詞、形容詞最高級等修飾或前面有thenext,theonly,thelast等時，常用不定式作后置定語。1.Heisalwaysthefirst________(come)andthelast__________(leave).2.Hestudiedhardandatlasthehadachance___________(go)abroad.tocometoleavetogoWho

isJanTchamani?Whereisshe?Whathappenedtoher?Whendidithappen?Whatdidshedo?Howdidshefeel?Whatdidsherealize?Readthepara.2andtrytofindouttheanswersSheisanEnglishteacher.Sheisin

Birmingham,UK.Shedevelopedaseriousillness.Shehadtoquitherjob.Shejoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupport.Shefeltlesslonelyandbored.OneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistbetweenpeople.JanTchamani,_____EnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenly________(develop)aseriousillnessandhadtoquit______job.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathome______onlyhercomputer_______(keep)hercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthat________(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,_______exploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroup_______shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvice_______others.Sherealisedthatoneofthegreatest________(benefit)oftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusually________(exist)betweenpeople.andevelopedherwithtokeepsurfingandwherefrombenefitsexistsWhoWhatChangea59-year-oldmanlearnhowtoapplyforwork________;founda_______job;takecareof_________a61-year-oldwomanstartedan_______company;____________feelslonely;hercompanywas________childreninpoorcountriesacharitywebsiteto______moneyforthem.Readthepara.3-4.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.Mainidea:

ManypeoplehavebeenchangedbyJanandherfriends網友給了她很大的啟發，她決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教老年人如何使用電腦和互聯網。現在，她和她的朋友們組織活動并募集資金來支付私人教師的費用。許多人得到了俱樂部的幫助。一名59歲的男子學會了如何在線申請工作，并找到了一份出色的工作。現在他工作了，而且可以照顧自己，他的女兒就有時間在大學學習。一位61歲獨居婦女與兩個朋友一起創辦了一家小型在線公司。她不再感到孤獨，她的公司也相當成功。Para31.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.網友給了她很大的啟發，她決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教老年人如何使用電腦和互聯網ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.thatshedecidedtostartanITclub

toteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet

howtousecomputersandtheInternetsoinspiredshewasbythepeopleshemetonlinetoteacholderpeoplebythepeopleshemetonline結果狀語從句so+a.不定式表目的賓語從句定語從句beinspiredbysb/sth

受……的啟發成立一個IT俱樂部2.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.

現在，她和她的朋友們組織活動并募集資金來支付私人教師的費用。

organiseevents組織活動

collectmoney籌集資金

payforsb.支付某人的工資

privateadj.私人的privacyn.隱私；私密

3.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.許多人得到了俱樂部的幫助。一名59歲的男子學會了如何在線申請工作，并找到了一份出色的工作。havebeenhelped現在完成被動語態applyforworkonline在線申請工作applyfor申請applyto向…申請Learn-learnt（learned）-learnt(learned)v.學會

4.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.

現在他工作了，而且可以照顧自己，他的女兒就有時間在大學學習。一位61歲獨居婦女與兩個朋友一起創辦了一家小型在線公司。她不再感到孤獨，她的公司也相當成功。nowthat既然；由于(引導原因狀語從句）takecareof照顧；照料獨居livealonetogetherwith和…一起；連同nolonger=notanylonger不再…feellonely感到孤獨JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries。Mainidea:

Janwantstochange

childreninpoorcountries.簡已經開始上在線課程，以了解更多關于如何利用互聯網讓社會變得更好。她認為，消除數字鴻溝、確保每個人都能使用互聯網并知道如何運用新技術是非常重要的。她的下一個目標是建立一個慈善網站，為貧窮國家的兒童募集資金。Para41.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.

簡已經開始上在線課程，以了解更多關于如何利用互聯網讓社會變得更好。

starttakingonlineclasses開始參加網絡課程

startdoingsth強調一項長期活動或開始一種習慣

makesocietybettermake+賓語+adj是賓語處于某種狀態2.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.她認為，消除數字鴻溝、確保每個人都能使用互聯網并知道如何運用新技術是非常重要的。itishighlyimportanttodosth做某事非常重要bridgev.消除bridgethedigitaldivide消除數字鴻溝

haveaccessto…有…的機會；可以進入/接近/使用everyonehasaccesstotheInternet每個人都能使用互聯網

3.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries。她的下一個目標是建立一個慈善網站，為貧窮國家的兒童募集資金。startacharitywebsite建立一個慈善網站raisemoney募集資金raisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries為貧窮國家兒童募集資金WhoWhatChangea59-year-oldmanlearnhowtoapplyforwork________;founda_______job;takecareof_________independenta61-year-oldwomanstartedan_______company;____________feelslonely;hercompanywas________successfulchildreninpoorcountriesacharitywebsiteto______moneyforthem.better-educatedonlinegreathimselfonlinenolongersuccessfulraiseReadthepara.3-4.獨立的成功的知識化

Shewassoinspired_____thepeopleshemetonline_____shedecidedtostart_____ITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganise_________(event)andcollectmoneytopay____privateteachers.Manypeople_______________(help)bytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapply_____workonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareof_______,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwoman______waslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolonger_______(feel)lonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequite___________(success).

JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesociety_______(good).Shebelievesthatitis_______(high)importanttobridgethedigitaldivide_____makesurethateveryonehasaccess_____theInternetand______(know)howtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoney_____children_____poorcountries.bythataneventsforhavebeenhelpedforhimselfwhofeelssuccessfulbetterhighlyandtoknowsforinJan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Mainidea:

Jan'sexperienceinspiredhertochangeothers.互聯網極大地改善了簡的生活。簡說：“當你遇到困難時，你會遇到其他面臨類似挑戰的人，考慮別人的情況激勵我提供幫助。”Para5gothroughtoughtimesfacesimilarchallengesthinkaboutotherpeogothroughtoughtimes

經歷艱難時刻facesimilarchallenges面臨相似挑戰thinkaboutotherpeople’ssituations想到別人的處境inspiremetoofferhelp

激勵我伸出援助之手inspiresb,todosth.啟發/激勵某人做某事Jan’slife_________________(improve)bytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtough_______(time),youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“__________(think)aboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”hasbeenimprovedtimesThinkingArethereanydisadvantagesofInternet?Wearemorelikelytoignoretheface-tofacecommunicationwithourfamilyandfriends.Thefalseandunhealthyinformationonlinemayposeathreattopeople’sattitudetowardslife.Hackers（黑客）maygetaccesstoourprivacyandstealouridentity.ReadingandThinkingTheme（主題）Peoole'slifehavebeenchangedbytheInternet.Example1（例1）JanwaschangedbytheInternet.Example2（例2）ManypeoplehavebeenchangedbyJanandherfriends.Example3（例3）Janwantstochangechildreninpoorcountries.Conclusion（結論）Jan'sexperienceinspiredhertochangeothers.Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5BenefitsoftheInternettoourlifeThedifficultyJanmetandsolvedJanstartedanITclubtoteacholderpeople...Jan'snextgoalJan'slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedMatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Howmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?ExamplesReadformainideaIntroductionWhydidJanquitherjob?Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?WhydidshestarttheITclub?Whatisthe"digitaldivide"?What'sJan'snextgoal?Whatcanwelearnfromherexperiences?Readthetextandanswerthequestions.ReadingtaskWhydidJanquitherjob?Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?Shesuddenlydevelopedaseriousillness.Peopleintheonlinecommunitytalkedwithheraboutherproblems,supportedher,andgaveheradvice.Readthetextandanswerthequestions.Readingtask3.WhydidshestarttheITclub?4.Whatisthe"digitaldivide"?ToteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.ThedigitaldivideisthegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhohaven't,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodon't.Readthetextandanswerthequestions.Readingtask5.What'sJan'snextgoal?6.Whatcanwelearnfromherexperiences?Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Welearnthatwhenwegothroughtoughtimes,wecanfindhelpandsupportfromotherpeopleonline.WealsolearnthatwecanfeellesslonelyReadthetextandanswerthequestions.ReadingtaskAfterreadingTheInternethasbroughtgreat ___________toWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmore____________thanithasbeen.CompletethepassageaboutWuzhenwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitbenefitsconvenientAfterreadingResidentsherecan___________onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plustheycan___________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.TheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen’stransport!Forshort____________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps--noneedforpaperworkor___________payment.accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitsurfdownloaddistancescashAfterreadingIn2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen'sWICcentrewas__________tobefullyInternet-based.Wuzhen'senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould____________othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal___________and__________theworldoftheInternet!accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitupdatedinspirenetworkaccessUnit2StrongterTogether:HowWeHaveBeenChangedByTheInternetgrammarMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.People'slive