-2024學年（上）期末考試題八年級英語注意事項：1.全套試卷分為A卷和B卷。A卷含聽力測試。A卷滿分100分。B卷滿分50分；考試時間120分鐘。2.在作答前，考生務必將自己的姓名，準考證號涂寫在答題卡規定的地方。考試結束，監考人員將答題卷一并收回。3.選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分也必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整，筆跡清楚。4.請按照題號在答題卷上各題目對應的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙，試卷上答題均無效。5.保持答題卷清潔，不得折疊污染、破損等。A卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共30小題；計30分）一、聽句子，根據所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）A.Yes,heis. B.Yes,hedoes. C.No,hedidn’t.A.Everyday. B.I’mfine. C.Foroneyear.A.Sure. B.Noproblem. C.Ihopeso.A.Soundsgreat. B.Idon’tmindit. C.Areyoukidding?A.No,Iwon’t. B.I’dloveto. C.Isuredid.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內容相符合的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填涂在答題卡的相應位置。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）ABCDE6.()7.()8.()9.()10.()三、聽對話，根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）A.Apilot. B.Apianist. C.Apainter.A.Chengdu. B.Guizhou. C.Beijing.A.BlueMoon. B.RedStar. C.Bravo.A.Enjoyable. B.Meaningless. C.Educational.A.Motherandson. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.A.Kenistaller. B.Kenislessserious. C.Markismorehand-working.A.Grace. B.Mr.Green. C.Nick.A.Athome. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthebank.A.Toimprovehealth. B.Nottocatchacold. C.Tosavetheearth.A.Havinglesshomework. B.Makingamistake. C.Solvingtheproblem.四、聽短文，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍o（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）Wherecanyouhearthespeaker?A.OnTV. B.Ontheradio. C.Inarestaurant.WhenmighttheChenMaporestaurantbecomefamousinChengdu?A.Inthe1860s. B.Inthe1920s. C.Inthe2020s.WhydidtherestaurantgetsopopularwithpeopleinChengdu?A.Becausetherestaurantwasbig.B.Becausetherestaurantalwayscookeddeliciousfood.C.Becausepeoplecouldmakemapotofubythemselves.Whichistherightorderofcookingmapotofuinthepot?①puttofuandmeal ②putdoubanjiang ③putsaltandpepperA.①②③ B.①③② C.②①③Whydoesthespeakertalkabouttherestaurant?A.ToinvitepeopletomeetMapo.B.ToaskpeopletobuydoubanjiangCTomakepeopleknowmoreaboutmapotofu.五、聽短文，根據短文內容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）MajorCold(大寒)MeaningItisthelastofthe24solarterms(節氣)andthe26oftheyear.ActivityinthepastPeople27iceforsummertomakethehotroomcool.Thewaysto28now①PeoplepreparethingsforthecomingChineseNewYear.②Peopledrinksoup,eatricecakesandmeattokeepwarm.③People29suchasiceskatingandwinterfishingduringthetime.Thespeaker’sideaThespeakerisexcitedbecausethisyear’sMajorColdis30tous.第二部分基礎知識運用（共30小題；計40分）六、選擇填空（共15小題；計20分）A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）—Hi,James.TherewillbemoreChengdubusestoTianfuAirport.Doyouknowit?—Wow!What________excitingnews!A.a B.an C./Sallygetsbettergradesinthecomputersciencetest,soIguessshestudiesit________.A.morequietly B.moreseriously C.morecarelessly—________thekidfollowtherulesoftheactivity?—No,heneedn’t.Theserulesarefortheparents.A.Can B.May C.Should—Greg.Ihavefewerfriendsthanotherclassmates.Isitaproblem?—Ofcoursenot.There’sasaying“Youdon’tneedalotoffriends________theyaregood.”A.aslongas B.eventhough C.becauseScientistsmademanypredictions________throughhardwork.A.personal B.dangerous C.possibleQuanHongchanwonmanygamesbutshestillfightsforherdreamandbecomesan________toteenagers.A.invitation B.example C.actionTokeephealthy,youmust________yourselfmorewhenyouareupset.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookforwardto—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—I________it!It’sboringandgivesmenothingtothinkabout.A.dislike B.love C.expect—Howdoyoumakepopcorn?—Putthecornintothepopcornmachine.Thenturniton.________,addsomesaltbeforeeatingpopcorn.A.First B.Second C.FinallyIfyoureplytotheinvitationintime,yourfriend________abetterpreparation.A.willmake B.made C.ismakingB. 補全對話。根據對話內容，從方框中選出適當的選項補全對話。并將選項中的編號字時依次填在答題卡的相應位置。（共5小題，每小題2分；計10分）A:Hi,Sue,willyoucometotheNewYearpartynextFriday?B:Ithinkso.41A:CanyoumakesometraditionalChinesefood?That’llbepopular.B:42Ineedsomemeatandonecabbage.A:Noproblem!43B:Cool.WhatwillwedointheNewYearparty?Doyouhavesomegames?A:44AndwearegoingtowatchTVandmakeNewYear’sresolutions.B:Wonderful!45A.Ofcourse.B.CatchyounextFriday.C.Sure.Icanmakedumplings.D.WhatcanIdotopreparefortheparty?E.Ifyoumakethem,I’llhavemoretimetoorganizethepartywell.七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題；計20分。A篇每小題2分；計10分；B篇每小題1分；計10分）ADoyouhavethefeelingofbeingaworkerandtraveleratthesametime?Iamavolunteer(志愿者)fromJiangsufortheFISUWorldUniversityGamesinChengdu.IworkedinChengdufor2months.Inevercameherebeforeand__46__mightbetheonlythingIknowaboutChengdu.IreallywantedtoseepandasinChengdu.__47__,attheopeningofthegame,Rongbaoexciteduswithitsshows.Afterthat,I__48__myselftomakeaplantoPandaBase(基地)withmyfriendsaftertheevent.Myfriendsinthisbigeventareallcollegestudentsfromacrosstheworld.Weoftendiscussedhow__49__wewerewhenwatchingtheface—changingshowsoftheSichuanOperaattheopeningofthegame.Afterwork,wewatchedthecutepandas,SichuanOperasandenjoyedthedeliciousSichuanfood.Whatanunforgettable“__50__”!IwishIcouldcometoChengduagain.A.hotpot B.pandas C.teahouseA.Luckily B.Unluckily C.ProbablyA.believed B.questioned C.promisedA.sad B.surprised C.successfulA.trip B.preparation C.resolutionBMaLong,34,isknownasoneofthegreatesttabletennisplayersintheworld.He__51__thetabletennischampion(冠軍)manytimes.Hisstrongbodyandrichexperiencearenottheonly__52__togetthechampion.Also,heshowedthe“heart”ofachampion__53__—aheartthatbelievesnothingisimpossible.“Healwaysworkedsohardthatittouchedusalot,”oneplayersaid.Thelong-termhardpracticeandgamesmadehim__54__.Andtoomuchexerciseisbadforsomepartsofhisbody.However,itcouldnot__55__hiswishofwinningthechampion.“Ifyoureallyloveit,youcancompeteatanyage,”Maoncesaid.WhycanMaLongmakeit?That’sbecausehealways__56__practicingandwinningforhiscountry.”__57__IamnotasgoodasIwasinthepast,Iwillstilltrymybest.Otherplayersstillhavegamescomingup.andI’m__58__tohelpthemandpracticewiththemifnecessary,”Masaid.Noteveryoneknowshow__59__theywillgo.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucangetanywhereyouwant.ThisisnotonlyMaLang’sidea,butalsothestrong__60__ofallChinesetabletennisplayers.A.saw B.won C.lostA.reasons B.results C.eventsA.gladly B.clearly C.comfortablyA.excited B.tired C.boredA.choose B.stop C.beginA.kepton B.turnedon C.helpedoutA.If B.Because C.AlthoughA.fantastic B.ready C.normalA.far B.fast C.longA.body B.mind C.machine第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；計30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。（共5小題，每小題2分；計10分）Newyeariscomingsoon.PeopleinChinaoftenmakewishesatthenewyear.ButinAmerica,whereI’mfrom,weliketomakewishesindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes.Playingoutside,youseeadandelion.Pickoneupandblowitsseedsaway,thenmakeawish!Oryoucouldthrowacoin(硬幣)intoafountaintomakeawish.Andofcourse,noonemissesmakingawishontheirbirthdaybyblowingoutthecandlesinonego.IwouldsometimesmakewishesatChristmas.Oneyear,IleftcandiesandmilkforSantaClaus(圣誕老人)andwrotealettertohim:“DearSanta,pleasetellmydadtostopsmoking(吸煙),Itisbadforhishealth.”OnChristmasDay,Isawthereplyfrom“Santa”.Hewrote:“DearKate,thankyouforthecandiesandmilk.Asforyourdadstoppingsmoking,thatissomethinghehastodoforhimself.”Canyouguesswhowroteit?IfeltalittlesadthatSantacouldn’thelpmydad.Butittaughtmesomethingimportant:Onlythepersonhimselforherselfcanreallymakesomethingcometrue.ThewriterofthispassageisanAmericangirl.Peopleliketopickupthecoinandblowittomakeawish.ThewriteralwayswritesletterstoaskSantaClausforhelpaChristmas.Wecanguessthatthewriter’sfamilywrotethereplylettertoherinfact.Throughthepassage,thewriterwantstoaskpeopletomakemorewishesbythemselves.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題2分；計20分）AWintervacationiscomingsoon.Doyouwanttorelaxyourselfbywatchingsomewonderfulmovies?Herearesomeofthemostpopularoneslastyear.Let’stakealook!NoMoreBetsNoMoreBets,aChinesefilmaboutoverseasfraud(海外詐騙)isverypopularthosedays.AChineseprogrammerPanShengandabeautifulChinesegirlAnnagtoanothercountryforhigh-payingmoneybutendbycheating(欺騙)gameplayersontheInternetoutoftheirmoney.NeverSayNeverShiPengyuanwasnotveryfamousuntilheactedinthemovie.Hedidwellinactingthecharacter,SuMu.Hisanswerto“Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginaman?”mademorepeopleknowhim.Hesaid,“Avaliantheart.”Manypeoplethinkitshowshewon’tstopifhedecidestodosomethingeventhoughitisdifficult.PorcoRossoThismovieisaboutamiddle-agedpilotcalledPorco.Heisgoolatfighting.However,heturnsintoapigbecausehedislikeswars(戰爭).Porcoiskindandnotafraidofbadmen.Hekeepsfightingairpirates(空中劫匪)tosavehislovedones.Porco’sactionshowstheideathatevenbeingapigisbetterthanbeingabadperson.BarbieThenewmovieBarbieisoneofthebest-sellingfilmsoftheyear2023intheus.Whyisthat?Well,maybepeoplegettiredofsuperherofilms.Anotherreasonisthatthewomandirector(導演)GretaGerwigisverypopular.Shealsowrotesomepartsofthestory.Inthisfilm,BarbiecomestothehumanworldfromBarbieland.Shemeetsmanyproblemsbutshe’snotafraid.It’sreallyfunnyandcreativetoseearealhumanBarbieinthemovie.WhatcanwelearnfromNoMoreBetsitwewatchit?A.Don’ttalkwithanyoneontheInternet.B.Don’tsharepersonalvideosontheInternet.C.Don’tbelievehigh-payingjobsorgamesontheInternet.Inwhichsentence(句子)canweput“avaliantheart”?A.Exerciseishealthyforthebodyand__________.B.Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrueifyouput__________init.C.Myfriendhasproblemswithherstudybecauseshehas__________.Fromthepassage,whatistrueaboutPorco?A.Porcoisagoodfighterinthewar.B.Porcoturnsairpiratesintogoodones.C.Porcowouldliketobeabadpersonforhislovedones.WhyisBarbieoneofthebest-sellingmoviesin2023intheUS?A.Becauseit’sasuperherofilm.B.BecauseBarbielandisbeautifulandfunny.C.Becauseafamouswomandirectormadethismovie.Whatdoallthesefourmovieshaveincommon?A.Theyarealleducational. B.Theyareallfunny. C.Theyareallserous.BArtificialintelligence(AI)ispartofoureverydaylife.Askachatbot(聊天機器人),suchasChaGPTaquestion,anditwillgiveyouanswerquickly.Someexpertsworrythatchatbotscouldstopstudentsfromlearningontheirown.ShouldstudentsuseAItodotheirschoolwork?Herearetwostudents’differentanswers.AIcouldchangethewaysstudentslearn.Manyareafraidthatstudentswillusechatbotsasacheatingtool(作弊工具).Butcomputerprogrammerswillmakechatbotsjustguidestudentsthroughquestions,notgivingthemrealanswer.Chatbotscanworkwithteachers,too.Theycanhelpteachersmakelessonplans.AIisheretostay.Eitheryoumovewiththetimes.orthetimeswillmovewithoutyou!—Peter,13,ChengduWeshouldn’tbringAIintoschoolforafewreasons.First,teachersmightnotknowhowtobestuseitinclass.Second,thinkofthemoneytospendonit.Manymaynothaveenoughmoneytousethenewesttool.Andmostofall,achatbotjustgivesstudentsinformation,butteachersknowhowtohelpstudentsunderstandandrememberinformationbetter.—Helen,14,ShanghaiWhatdosomeexpertsworryaboutAI?A.AIcan’tgivestudentsrightanswers.B.AIwouldfinishallthehouseworkforstudents.C.AIcouldstopstudentsfromlearningbythemselves.WhatdoesPeterthinkofchatbots?A.Chatbotsarecheatingtools.B.Chatbotscouldchangestudents’learningway.C.Chatbotscouldhelpstudentsmakelessonplans.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencewanttotellus?A.Ifwedon’tuseAI,wecan’movethetimes.B.Nothingispossibleuntilwemovewiththetimes.C.Weshouldacceptthechangeoftimesandfollowit.HowdoesHelenfeelaboutAI?A.Itcan’thelpkidsimprovetheirminds.B.Teachersknowhowtouseitverywell.C.It’ssocheapthateveryschoolcanbuyit.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Nothingisimpossible.B.Worksmarterbutlesstired.C.Everycoinhastwosides.B卷（共50分）一、補全單詞根據首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）I’msorry,thenewbooksellsout.Butwewillcallyouaslongasitbecomesa__________again.InChineseculture,weshouldletg__________ortheoldeatfirstwhenservingthefoodtothemonthetable.Alotofhousesf__________downaftera6.2-magnitudeearthquake(6.2級地震)inGansuonDecember18th,2023.Thec__________“CunChao”and“CunBA”aresopopularthatmorethan5,000,000peoplewatchvillagersplaysoccerorbasketball.Tot__________showhowthewarlooked,ChenKaige’steammadebridgesandroadssimilartothoseintherealhistoryforthemovieTheGreatWar.二、完成對話在空格中填上適當的單詞，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）A:Hi,Mike.Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouarefree?B:Ispendmostofmyfreetime1.A:WhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?B:2special.Youknow,justwatchBilibili,TikTok…onthephone.A:BuIthinklookingatthe3fortoolongisbadforyoureyes.Don’tjuststayby4.Youshoulddosomeotheractivitiestogetherwithyourfriends.B:I’mtooshytostaywithmyfriends.Andthe5isclosetozerothesedays,peopleallstayinthehousetokeepwarm.A:Exercisecanhelp.DoyouknowThomas&UberCup(湯尤杯)Finals2024willcometoChengduthisyear?Moreandmorepeoplebecomeinterestedinplaying6withfriendsnow.B:Oh,soundsinteresting.Imayhaveatry.I’mnotgoodatit,7.A:That’sallright.Youdon’thavetobeasportsplayer.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesdopamine(多巴胺).Itcanmakeyoufeelexcitedandbecomemore8.Soyoumaystopbeingshyandtalkmorewithothers.B:Wow,Ithinkit’salsoawayformetomakefriends.A:Youhaveapoint.What’smore,teamsportsoftenteachpeopletobelieveinotherplayers.Ifyouwanttowin,9otherplayersinyourteam.B:Thanksalotforyouradvice.I’mgoingtospendmoretimeexercisingwithfiends.Itcanhelpmekeephealthyandlive10,notonlyonthoseboringapps.A:Yes!Therearesomeotherimportantthingsinourlife.Let’strymorebeforeit’stoolate.三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）acceptcarefulcomfortabledangerexcitingexperiencekindsadsolvesomewherewellwriteFriendsareimportantinourlife.The1yougetalongwiththem,thehappierlifeyou’llhave.Therearefourkindsoffriendsthateveryoneshouldhave.Weallhaveschoolfriends.Youalmostneverhangoutwiththem2outsideschool,butyouspendalotoftimewiththemonschooldays.Anotherkindoffriendsisthefunfriends.Youcan’treallydiscussanythingimportantwiththem.Butwhenyoucry3,they’regreattostaywith.Becausetheycanmakeyoubein4andenjoyyourself.Youmayneedfriendswhoarereallyhelpful.Havingonemakesyouverylucky.Youcanexpect5theproblemswiththeirhelp.Forexample,theycanletyouborrowanythingyouneedwith6.It’snecessaryforyoutoownthebestfriends.Theyknowyouwellandhavenoproblem7yourweaknesses(缺點).They8aboutyourfeelings.Youcanalwaysbeyourselfaroundthem.Buteveryfriendshiphasitsupanddowns.Sometimesyouhavequiteafewbad9withafriend.Sometimesafriendmightmakeyoufeel10.Thenitishealthiertoletthefriendshipend.四、閱讀表達（共10小題；計10分）A. 補全短文根據短文內容，從短文后的A-F選項中，選出5個適當的選項補全短文。（共5個小題，每小題1分；計5分）Today,itisabigproblemforyoungpeopletogetfinejobsaftertheyleaveuniversity.Therearethousandsofdifferentkindsofjobsintheworld.1“Findingajob”isnotthesameas“choosingajob”.2Hereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobs.Youmightenjoydoingthemafterschooloruniversity.First,itisimportanttoknowwhatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualitiesmakeyoubetterthanothersandwhatyouareinterestedin.3Ifyoulikeanandenjoylookingapictures.thatisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikearealone,thatisaskill(技能).4“Ofthefollowingthreeskills—skillwithpeople,skillwithinformationandskillwiththings,whichismybestskill?”Afterfindingoutyourbestskill,thenextstepistoresearch(調查).Tofindoutamanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,machinesandnewspapersformoreinformation.5Thelaststepistobelieveinyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife.Justfindthejobyoureallyenjoydoing.A.Thenaskyourselfaquestion.B.Aninterestandaskillhavesomethingincommon.CAskyourfriendswhattheythinkoftheworktheydo.D.Thereisabigdifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.E.Manyyoungpeoplehavetodounsuitable(不合適的)jobs.F.Butchoosingtherightoneitselfoftenworriesyoungpeople.B. 完成圖表根據短文內容.完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）Peopleusuallyshowtheirloveformothers.Somepeoplebuysomegiftsfortheirmother.Somepeoplehelptheirmothersoutwithsomethingathome.Somepeoplecelebratesomespecialdayswiththeirmothers.Mother’sDayisoneofthem.Mother’sDaystartedinAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ItcametoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandsoongotpopular.WhycanMother’sDaybecomesopopularinChina?Infact,filialdevotion(孝心)tomothersalwaysplaysaroleinChinesetraditionalculture.Forexample.thestoryofTasteMedicineforMothertellsusthefilialdevotionofaman.Hismotherwasillinbedforthreeyears.Hecaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedthemedicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisamainpartinChineseancientpoems(古詩).likeSongofthePartingSonbyMengJiao.Thisshortpoemtouchedmanypeople’sheartsandittaughtpeopletothankandlovemothers.NowthispoemisstillamustinChineseclassatschool.ChildreninChinagrowupwiththeeducationoflovingmothers.Toshowloveformothers,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-nots.Carnationsarealsoasthewonderfulflowersformothersaroundtheworld,butfewknowthatChinahasitsownformothers—thetigerlily.Peoplecanalsochoosesomeotherthingsasgifts.Loveformotherscanappearindifferentways.Themostimportantthingistheideasofshowinglovefromkids’hearts,notthedayitselforthegifts.LoveforMotherschildrencanusedifferentwaysto10fromtheirheartstomothers.OneOneofthe6tothankandlovemothers:Mother’sDay.ItcametoChinafromAmericaabout40yearsago.Thereasonwhymother’sDaygotpopularsooninChina:Chinesetraditionalculturealways7filialdevotiontomothers.StoriesTastemedicineformothershowedhowamancaredforhissickmotherfor3years.PoemsSongofthepartingsonisan8poemanditappearsinChineseclass.Thegiftspeoplegivetotheirmothers:Differentkindsof9:roses,forget-me-nots,carnations,thetigerlily.Someotherthings.五、書面表達（計15分）青少年睡眠不足引發社會關注，你校英語校刊對此話題正進行征稿，請根據下圖你校所獲的調查結果，撰寫題為“AReportonTeenagers’Sleep”的調在報告。1.__________2.__________注意：1.請先在答題卡上填寫圖示中空格（一空一詞）；2.須全面反映圖文信息；3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；4.詞數：80詞左右，開頭已給出，且不計入總詞數。AReportonTeenagers’SleepLastweekweaskedourstudentsabouttheirsleepinghours.