Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!SectionB一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．NelsonMandelaisa________whofightsfortherightsofblackAfricansallhislife.A．composer B．scientistC．writer D．president2．—IdreamtobeagreatsingerwhenIgrowup.—That’sgreat.Butit________confidenceandalotofpractice.A．works B．fills C．requires D．suggests3．—Oh，mygod！RecentlyIhaveputon5pounds.—.IthinkIshouldloseweight.A．SodoI B．SohaveIC．NeitherdoI D．NeitherhaveI4．Thisfactoryhasfoundanewwayto________thewasteandnolongerputsitintotheriver.A．repeat B．renew C．return D．recycle5．Throwingrubbishintotheriveris________tothefishinit.A．useful B．beautiful C．harmful D．meaningful6．—Sam,let’s________theseoldthings.Idon’tneedthemanymore.—No.Wecantrytoputthemtogooduse.A．fixup B．handout C．throwaway D．pulldown7．—Don't________thewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.—You'reright.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.A．blowout B．putoff C．throwaway D．giveup8．Ihavenointerestinthingslikefashionableclothes.Newfashionssoongooutof_________,don’tthey?A．place B．mind C．work D．date9．Asmiddleschoolstudents,we

followthepublicruleswhereverwego.A．would B．should C．might D．could10．Thecompanywantsto________aschoolforthepoorchildren.A．putoff B．setup C．callin D．lookafter11．—Michael,________thisshirt.—Oh,itlooksniceonme!A．tryon B．putdown C．takeoff D．throwaway12．—Whataretheydoing?—Theyarediscussingwhatto________totheschoolinthevillage.A．giveaway B．throwaway C．cleanup D．cutup13．Itissaidtoyscan________happychildhoodmemoriestoadults.A．turnback B．comeback C．putback D．bringback14．Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneeds________.A．taking B．recycling C．keeping D．remaining15．IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreat________overotherswhenlookingforajob.A．a(chǎn)ctivity B．a(chǎn)dvantage C．a(chǎn)ttention D．a(chǎn)ction16．Excuseme,wouldyoumindyourvoicedown,please?A．tokeep B．keeping C．keep D．kept17．Notonly________French，butsheknowsalittleGerman.A．sheknows B．doessheknow C．didsheknow D．sheknew18．Tohaveabetterenvironment,peoplestartto________paper,rubberandglass.A．waste B．develop C．recycle D．produce19．—Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?—Youshould_______astudygrouptohelpthem.A．takeup B．setup C．lookup D．putup20．Thisbookisthemost________thatIhaveeverread.Ican’tputitdown.A．boring B．difficult C．fantastic D．dangerous二、語(yǔ)法選擇It’sveryimportantthatweallrecycle.Inthefuture,everything___21___again.Forexample,whenananimaldies,itbecomes___22___animal’sfood.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbags___23___can’tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsand___24___waterandsoil.___25___wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlygetworse.Ifnaturecan’treusetherubbish,wemustrecycle___26___.Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe’vemadebecausenaturecan’t.Recyclingisalsotherightthingtodoforanotherreason.Theearthisrichinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,___27___thesematerialsarenotendless.Weuseupournaturalmaterialsmuch___28___thantheearthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwecut___29___morethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butittakesanaverageof25yearsforanewtree___30___.Recyclingcanhelpussavetheearth,solet’stakeactionrightnow.21．A．use B．using C．isused D．used22．A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．others D．theother23．A．who B．which C．how D．where24．A．pollutes B．polluted C．polluting D．ispolluted25．A．When B．Whether C．Why D．If26．A．them B．their C．it D．itself27．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．or28．A．fastly B．fast C．faster D．fastest29．A．out B．down C．in D．up30．A．grows B．growing C．grown D．togrow三、閱讀單選（一）Recyclingisawaytotakerubbishandturnitintonewproducts.It’shelpfultoourenvironment.Thereareanumberofdifferentrecyclingstepsthatallowmaterialstobeusedmorethanonce.Allkindsofmaterialscanberecycled.Someofthemostcommonthingsinusetodayincluderecyclingplastic(塑料),glass,metalsandpaper.Thingsmadeofthesematerialsincludeplasticmilkboxes,newspapers,computersandcardboardboxes.▲Theseinclude:Landfills(垃圾填埋)—Recyclingmaterialsmeanslessrubbishandsavesspaceinlandfills.Resources—Whenweusematerialsagain,thismeanswecantakefewerresourcesfromtheearth.Pollution—ingeneral,recyclingmaterialscanproducelesspollution,helpingtokeepourenvironmentclean.Besuretorecycleeverythingyoucaninyourhouseandschool.Thereisalmosta“recycle”rubbishbinaround.Besuretodropyourusedplasticbottlesthere.Athome,besuretoputpaperthingslikethenewspapers,paperboxes,andhomeworkpagesintotherecyclebox.Plasticsareusuallymarkedwithanidentificationcode(識(shí)別碼）thatshowsarecyclingsymbolandanumberfrom1to7.Thisshowsthatthetypeofchemicals,ormaterials,isusedinmakingtheplastic.Usedpapercanberecycledaroundseventimes.Itishightimewesetuparecyclestationineverystreet,acrossthecityandthecountry,sothecleanerscantransporttherubbishconveniently.Thisistheonlywayoutfordealingwithrubbishwithoutcausingdangertotheenvironmentandourhealth.Forourselves,ourchildrenandourchildren’schildren,let’stakeactionNOW!31．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat________.A．wecanmakemoremoneyfromrecyclingB．recyclingishelpfultoourenvironmentC．recyclingiscommonandpopularD．thereistoomuchrubbisharoundus32．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A．Thereareanumberofadvantagesforrecycling.B．However,it’shardtorecycleeverything.C．Wecansaveresourcesbyrecycling.D．Recyclingisawaytoreducepollution.33．Fromthepassage,whichisthefollowingisTrue?A．Recyclingmaterialsmeansmorerubbishinlandfills.B．Glassisusuallymarkedwithanidentificationcode.C．Usedpapercanberecycledaroundseventimes.D．Itwilltaketoomuchmoneyonrecycling.34．What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsettinguparecyclestation?A．Doubtful. B．Uncertain. C．Worried. D．Supportive.（二）LuisMoralesis18yearsoldandcomesfromatinyvillageinColombia.UntilaboutsevenyearsagooneofLuis’sfavoriteswastogointothethickforestaroundhishometohunt（獵殺）wildanimals,especiallybirds.Now,however,heandagroupofotherlocalyouthsworkwithaninternationalorganizationcalledWildlifeWorld,tostudyandprotectthebirdsandtheirenvironment.WildlifeWorldhassetupseveralofthesegroupsacrossthearea.“Informationwegetfromthechildrenhelpsuslearnhowthebirdsandotheranimalsusetheforest,whattheyeatandhowbestwecanprotectthem.Theprojecthasworkedverywellandwehopetosetupmoregroupsinthefuture,”saysarealeaderFelipeRamos.Luisistheoldestandmostexperiencedmemberofhisgroup.“BeforeIjoined,IplannedtobeadoctorandleavethevillageassoonasIwasoldenough,”Luissays.“ButnowIwanttogotouniversity,becomeascientistandreturnheretosavethesebirdsandtheirenvironment.Beingpartofthegrouphashadahugeeffect（影響）onme.”Luisalsospendstimewiththeyoungerchildreninthevillage.“Thereisnotmuchtodohereafterschool,”hesays,“soItrytoaskthemtojoininouractivities.Aswellasbirdwatchingandnaturestudies,wealsododramaandart.Thedramahasbeensuccessfulandwenowhaveatheatergroupof30children.Wetourinthearea,performingdifferentplays.”35．Sevenyearsago,whatwasLuis’sattitudetowardsbirdsintheforest?A．Heknewtheywereindanger.B．Hethoughtitwasfuntohuntthem.C．Hewasnotinterestedinthematall.36．WhatdothechildrendoforWildlifeWorld?A．Theyusetheforestwell.B．Theyhelplookafterwildlife.C．Theyprovidevaluableinformation.37．ToknowwhatLuisdoeswiththeyoungerchildreninhisvillage,wecanread________.A．Paragraph2 B．Paragraph3 C．Paragraph438．Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A．explainwhyenvironmentalprotectionisimportantB．showhowWildlifeWorldhaschangedaboyC．suggestwaystohelptheenvironment四、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thisistheyear2070.Todayismyfiftiethbirthday,butIlooklikeapersonofeighty-five.Ihaveseriouskidney(腎臟)problemsbecauseIdon’thaveenoughwater___39___(drink).I’mafraidIdon’thavemuchtimelefttolive.I’malreadyoneoftheoldestpeopleinthissociety.IrememberwhenI___40___(be)fiveyearsold,everythingwasverydifferent.Therewerelotsoftreesintheparks.Icouldenjoyashowerforhalf___41___hour.Atthattime,womenallhadbeautifulhair.Nowwehavetoshave(剃光)ourheadstokeepthemcleanwithouttheuseofwater.Iremembertherewere“SaveWater”warningsinpublicplaces,butnobody___42___(pay)attention.Weoncebelievedthatwaterwouldlastforever.Nowalltheriversandlakesareeitherdry___43___polluted.Waterismuch___44___(expensive)thangoldanddiamonds.Inthepast,doctorsadvisedmetodrinkeightglassesofwateradaytokeep___45___(health).Nowadays,I___46___(allow)halfaglassonly.Mostpeopleareweakandsick.Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood,Itellhimabouthowpleasantitwastofishintheriversandhowhealthypeoplewere.Whenheasks,“Whyistherenocleanwaternow?”Ifeelguilty(內(nèi)疚的).Ibelongtothosepeoplewho___47___(simple)turnedablindeyetoallthewarning.Ihopethepeoplelivinginthe2020strulyunderstandthe_____48_____(important)ofsavingwater.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Doyougiveawayoldbookstolibraries?Doyougiveclothestoothersorput____49____(塑料)inrecyclingbins?DuringPassItOnWeek,whichrunsfromMarch7thto15thinScotland,youcanfindmorewaystodealwiththemandprotectthe____50____(環(huán)境).Thisweek____51____(鼓勵(lì))peopletosendoldclothes,booksortoystocharitiesandtokeepthingsinuseforlonger.Itisalsoaboutteachingpeoplehow____52____(減少)andreusewaste.Forexample,weoftenuseexpensivethingslikeTVsor____53____(照相機(jī))forseveralyears,anditisnormalforustothrowoutalltheseoldthingsandgetnewones.Butitisvery____54____(危險(xiǎn))forourplanet.Duringthisweek,thecommunitieshelppeoplefixtheseoldthingsby____55____(提供)themmanyrepairstations.PassItOnWeekisScotland’s____56____(國(guó)家的)weekoftheactiontoreuse.ItispopularamongScottishpeople.____57____(然而),theideabehinditwillworkeverywhere.Althoughyoudon’tliveinScotland,youcanstillpassitonbysimplygivingsomethingyouwon’tuse_____58_____(再一次)tothosewhoneedit.六、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。so,smoke,serious,pollute,talk,few,air,before,little,make,until,dustbinNowtheworldisdevelopingrapidly.Andpeoplearehavingrichlives.However,lifetodayhasalsobroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisenvironmentpollution.Waterpollutionhas____59____ourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishand____60____ourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesus____61____louder,andbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemost____62____kindofpollution.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteour____63____everyday.Sometimesthepollutedairis____64____thickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog(煙霧).Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwater____65____itisthrownaway,andtheymustn’tletdirty____66____gointotheair.Wealsoneeddomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthe____67____anddon’tthrowthemontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbe____68____pollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightagainstpollution.七、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話意思完整。A:Doyouhaveapapertowel(紙巾),David?B:Sorry,Ihaven’tany,Karl.____69____A:OK.I’llaskher.(ThenKarlcomestowardsCathy.)A:____70____Doyouhaveapapertowel?C:Yes.____71____A:Haveyouseenthatbottleontheground?____72____Butitisdirty,soIwanttouseapapertoweltowrapitup.C:Whatagoodboy!____73____A:Thanks.Bytheway,whereisthedustbin?C:It’soverthere.八、材料作文為配合我區(qū)開展“創(chuàng)建文明城區(qū)（buildacivilizedcounty）”活動(dòng)，學(xué)校舉辦以“HowtoBehaveWell”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給提示內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇參賽短文。提示：1.衣著整潔；2.保護(hù)環(huán)境；3.待人有禮，樂于助人；4.遵守交通規(guī)則；5.要求：1.詞數(shù)80-120左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。HowtoBehaveWellInordertobuildacivilizedcounty,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________