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高一英語必修1第一單元測試題第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.BoringB.FrighteningC.Exciting()2.WhatdoesthemanmeanaboutAuntSharon’sjob?A.ItwillnotbeinterestingB.ItisjustlikehisC.Itsurpriseshim()3.Whodoesthesweaterbelongto?A.ThewomanB.ThewomansisterC.Theman()4.Whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthefilm?A.ItmakesthempuzzledB.ItisnotworthwatchingC.Ithasasurprisingending()5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?HehasfailedhistorytwiceHehasnevertakenhistoryclassbeforeHewillnotacceptthewoman’shelp第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答6,7題()6.Whydoesthemanplain?HecannotsitnexttohiswifeHecannotgetabusiness-classticketTherearenoticketsavailable(可得到的)()7.Wherewillthemanandhiswifesit?A.IneconomyclassB.InbusinessC.Onein38-Gandonein44-A聽第7段材料,回答8,9題()8.WhatisHaroldtryingtodointhebook?A.CrossthestreetB.GointospaceC.Catchabus()9.Whatdoesthemanlikethemostaboutthebook?A.ThemaincharacterB.TheauthorC.Thetheme聽第8段材料,回答第1012題()10.Whyhasthewomanbeenstudyingalotrecently?ShehastopleteherhomeworkSheneedstoprepareforherexamsShefailedherlastexam()11.Whathasthemanjustfinished?A.SwimmingB.StudyingforanexamC.Eatingdinner()12.Whatwillthetwospeakersdotogethertomorrow?A.TakesomeexerciseB.HavelunchC.Study聽第9段材料,回答1316題()13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.MotherandsonB.WifeandhusbandC.Employerandemployee()14.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethetodo?A.FindanotherjobB.BuyacheaperguitarC.Balancethebudget(預算)()15.Whatistheman’sproblem?HecannotjoinabandHecannotmakeendsmeet(收支相抵)Hecannotfindasatisfyingjob()16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’swords?A.DisappointedB.Embarrassed(尷尬的)C.Impatient(沒耐心的)聽第10段材料,回答1720題()17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.ReportingamatchliveB.CheeringforhisteamC.Coachingafootballteam()18.Whyisthematchstartinglate?A.TheweatheristerribleB.ThetrafficisheavyC.Oneplayerisbadlyinjured()19.Whathappenedafterthematchwasonfor2minutes?ThefansshoutedhappilyforthegoalHanktooktheballfromParkerRossifellontheground()20.Whohaskickedagoal?A.RossiB.HankC.Parker第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節:(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑AFarahwassittinginthekitchengoingoverthepartylistwithhermother.TheexamswereoverandFarahwantedtoinviteherfriendsforaparty.“Farah,aren’tyougoingtoinviteHafsa?”hermotherasked.Hafsahadbeenherbestfriendsince
childhood.“Mother,youknowIamnowapartofPurpleGirlsClubandwehavesomerulesaboutpeoplewecanbe
friendswith,”Farahanswered.“Really?Andwhataretherules?”hermotherasked.“Well,onlyveryprettygirlscanbepartofourgroup.AndHafsaisso...youknow...dark.”“Icannotbelieveit,”hermothersaidangrily.AsFarahleftthekitchen,herfathercalled
herfromthelivingroom.Farahwenttoherfatherandpaledwhenshesawtheexamreportinhishands.“Farah,whathashappened
toyourgrades?YouhavefailedinMathematics,”herfathersaid.Farahhadnoanswer.ThetruthwasthattheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleftherwithverylittletimefor
studies.“Farah,itsaysthatyoucantakepartinsupplementaryexams(補考).Ifyourgradesdon’timprovethen,I’ll
cancel(取消)yourtriptoSpain.”FarahwenttoherroomandcalledGina,theleaderofPurpleGirlsClub,“Gina,canyouhelpmeto
pletemynotesbeforetheexams?”Ginalaughed.“Exams?Whocaresaboutexams?”Onebyone,shecalledherfriendsintheclubbutnooneseemedtocareorwantedtohelp.FarahknewHafsawouldhelpher.FarahalsoknewHafsahadbeenhurtbyher,butHafsasaid,“Ifyou
needanyhelp,justletmeknow.Wecanstudytogethertillyourexams.”NextMonday,astwofriendsenteredtheschooltogether,Ginacalledout.“Farah,youknowourrules.Youcannotbefriendswiththosewhodonotbelongtoourclub.”“Gina,Ihaveanewruleaboutfriendship,”Farahreplied.21.AfterFarahbecameamemberofPurpleGirls
Club,shechoseafriendaccordingtoa
person’s________.A.looks
B.usualactivitiesC.grades
D.favoritecolors22.Farahbecamepaleaftergoingtoherfatherbecause________.A.hedidn’tallowhertogotoSpain.B.shedidn’tdowellinherexamsC.shehadtoleavePurpleGirlsClubD.heaskedhertoimprovehergrades23.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHafsa?A.Silly.
B.Beautiful.C.Rude.
D.Kind.24.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Aperfectfriendwillneverbefound.C.Beslowinchoosingafriend.D.Friendshipcanbedevelopedeasily.BPeopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbad
times.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesome
signstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend:AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehard
sometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnever
makesupstories.Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshave
timetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthe
factthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendif
he/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandaccept
thatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.Alwaysrespectful(尊敬的)Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmay
disagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbe
forgiving(體諒的)andunderstandingevenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmake
mistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskof
losinghis/herbestfriend.25.What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?A.AlwaysthereforyouB.KeepyoursecretsC.AlwayshappyforyouD.Rememberyourimportantdays26.Accordingtothepassage,atruefriendwillalways________.A.followyouradviceB.offerasolutionforyourproblemsC.listenimmediatelytoyourproblemsD.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Nevertellliestofriends.B.Makingtimeforfriends.C.Sharingfunwithfriends.D.Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinions.28.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.ToteachushowtomaketruefriendsB.Tofindouthowlongafriendshipcanlast.C.Tointroducehisexperienceinmakingfriends.D.Totellushowtofindoutifafriendisatruefriend.CWhenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginary(想象中的)friends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinforming
ourpersonalities(性格).Asadults,itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthe
truth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareour
sadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeeling
down.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriends,youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsoffer
acceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes,theyalsohelpwithoureverydaylives,cookingameal
,doingchores,orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadvice,anearto
listen,orashouldertocryon.Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed,buttheyalso
discusswhatisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblems
atworkorathome.Forashorttime,wecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughand
breathemoreeasily.29.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoReduceStressB.HowtoMakeNewFriendsC.TheImportanceofFriendsD.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends30.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.educate
B.encourageC.surprise
D.dislike31.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolishB.tellusotherpeople’ssecretsC.shareoursadnessandinterestsD.supportuswhenweneedhelpDThereareseveralwaysfromwhichtochooseforyoutokeepyourkidssafeinyourneighborhood.Butthe
firststeptokeepingyourchildsafeinyourneighborhoodistoknowyourneighbors.Knowingyourneighborscansaveyoualotofworry.Itletsyouknowthatthecarthathasjustdrivendown
thestreetbelongsto“theyellowhouseonthecorner”,orthetruckthathasjustdrivenbytheplayground
looksunfamiliar,buttheguyinthepassengerseatresidestwodoorsdown.It’sthesesimplethingsthat
keepyoufromgoingoutofyour_mindwheneveryouseesomeonedrivingbywherechildrenareplaying.Butyoushouldn’tjustknowwhattheylooklike.Thenextstepistoknowthemwell.Whatdotheydo?Howdo
theyact?YoumightbeOKwiththemdrivingbytheplaygroundsincetheyliveintheneighborhood,butare
youOKwiththembeingontheplayground?Knowingyourneighborssolvesseveralthings.Firstyoufindout
whatkindofpeopletheyare.Thishelpsyouknowifyoushouldletyourchildgooutinanareathatthey
gather.Let’sfaceit:youdon’twantyourchildtoplayaroundpeopleorpeople’schildrenthatcurse(咒罵)or
hiteachother.Sometimesyouhavetoprotectyourchildagainstyourownneighbors.Knowingthemalsomakesthemknowyou.Beingneighborsisaninterestingthing.Youmightnotlikethemor
havethesameviewsasthem,butweallusuallyprotectthosethatweconsiderourown.Ifyouknowyour
neighbors,theyknowyou.Theyaremorelikelytolookafterthechildoftheniceladydownthestreetinthe
brick(磚)house,thanthepeople,inthehouseonthecorner,thatnooneeversees.32.Thispassageismainlytotellus________.A.howtokeepyourchildsafeintheneighborhoodB.howtosetagoodexampletoyourneighborsC.howtogetalongwithyourneighborsD.howtoteachyourchildtoprotecthimself33.Ifsomeoneresidestwodoorsdown,he________.A.studiesatthesameschoolwithyourkidB.oftenestotheneighborhoodtoofferhelpC.livesinthesameneighborhoodasyouD.likesdrivingthetruckaroundtheneighborhood34.Theunderlinedphrase“goingoutofyourmind”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.beingveryexcitedB.beingveryworriedC.beingverydisappointedD.beingveryrelaxed35.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat________.A.itisimportantforyoutobepolitetoyourneighborsB.peopleinthesameneighborhoodarequitedifferentC.peoplelikeenjoyingthemselvesontheplaygroundD.knowingyourneighborshelpstokeepyourkidssafe第二節:(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtobeeabetterreaderLanguageandliteracy(讀寫能力)areamonghumans’
greatestinventions.Evolving(演變)overthecourse
ofhumanhistory,languagesareareflectionofour
culturalandsocietalattitudes.Today,surrounded(包圍)bysocialmedia,television,movies,and,of
course,books,theabilitytoreadandwriteisimportant
toexpressingone’sfeelings.Mosthumansacquire
languageinearlychildhoodandspeakfluentlywhen
theyareaboutthreeyearsold,butourcontinuedrelationshipwithlanguagegivesshapeandmeaning
toourlives.
36
Takeitslow.
Manyreadersfeelthattheyreadtooslowly,especiallyparedwithothers.
37
Thebestreadersareflexible(靈活的)—slowingdownwhenneeded—andalwayshavea
dictionaryathand.Readaloud.Whenhumansfirstbeganreadingwrittenwords,itwasunusualtoreadinsilence.
38
Trylisteningtotheauthorreadingtheirownwork—you’llbesurprisedtofindhowclearlyites
throughonthepageWrite.
Writingandreadinggohand-in-hand:howandwhatyoureadaffectshowandwhatyou
write,andthebestreadersoftenmakethebestwriters.Butwhilemuchcanbelearnedfromclose,
repeatedreadings,therearemanypleasurestolanguagethatcanonlybeexperiencedthroughthe
practiceofwriting.
39
TellyourfriendsAlloftheliteratureisessentiallymunicationfromanindividual’sinnervoiceto
anaudience.
40
It’sagoodwaytoseetheworldfromsomeoneelse’seyesand,intheprocess,
carefullyexamineyourownreactiontowhatyou’rereading.Butthetruthisthatthefasteryouread,thelesslikelyyouaretounderstandfullywhatyou’re
reading.B.Canyourememberthefirstpieceofwritingthattransportedyoutoanotherworld?C.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutsharingbookswithfriendsorabookclub.D.Trywritingeverydayforamonth,andyouwillneverreadthesameagain.E.Readingoutloudisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourreadingability.F.
Hereare4waystobeeabetterreader.G.Innotime,you’llbeappreciatingnovelslikefinewine.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TherearethousandsofpeopleacrosstheUnitedStateswithoutanyfoodorshelter(住所).EverySaturdayor
Sundaynight,myfamilyandIgooutand__36__thehomelesspeopleinthecity.Thereisone__37__thingIliketomentionhere.Beforewebeginour__38__,myfamilyandIdonoteat.We
dothis__39__weknowhowitfeelstobehungry.Weallgettogetherinthekitchenand__40__thefood.We
then__41__thefoodfor30ormorepeople.Iliketowriteaspecial__42__onthebagslike“Godlovesyou”.A
lot
ofpeople__43__homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearebadpeople.Someare
really__44__.Manypeoplehatethem__45__nogoodreason.Inthebeginning,whenmyfamilyandI
went
outonthestreet,wehadto__46__theirtrust.Later,asthey__47__useveryweek,theystartedtotrust
us.We__48__knowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetokeepinmindthattheyalsohave__49__.Someof
themshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood,and__50__us.Someofthemdoreallyfunydancesbecause
theyare__51__.Wehavebee__52__closetoamannamedTonyandhiswife.Aftermeetingwiththemseveraltimes,he
hastoldusalotabouthis__53__.HegraduatedfromcollegeandhasaPHD.HeusedtoteachFrenchand
Spanish.Afterwegetdonefeedingthehomeless,itmakesme__54__whatIhaveathome.Sometimesitmakesme
sad,andmakesmymomcry.Ilovefeedingthehomeless,and__55__insomeone’slife.36.A.visit
B.introduceC.save
D.feed37.A.mon
B.excitingC.special
D.embarrassing38.A.show
B.journeyC.vacation
D.meal39.A.so
B.whenC.if
D.because40.A.design
B.prepareC.buy
D.give41.A.bag
B.cookC.fetch
D.find42.A.passage
B.sayingC.note
D.message43.A.please
B.helpC.love
D.misunderstand44.A.helpful
B.niceC.funny
D.beautiful45.A.for
B.at
C.of
D.on46.A.bring
B.earnC.create
D.share47.A.served
B.toldC.saw
D.needed48.A.hardly
B.neverC.sometimes
D.even49.A.words
B.looksC.desires
D.feelings50.A.change
B.thankC.impress
D.disappoint51.A.happy
B.greatC.surprised
D.bored52.A.only
B.tooC.also
D.really53.A.dream
B.futureC.life
D.friend54.A.want
B.appreciateC.keep
D.think55.A.takingcare
B.watchingoutC.showingup
D.makingadifference第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置上(不多于3個單詞)。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways
toimproveourEnglishwritingability.paredwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterand
takes
61
(little)time.Itcanhelpustodevelopthe
habitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersistinthispractice,
graduallywe’lllearnhow
62
(express)ourselvesin
English.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrun
upagainstmany
63
(difficult).Inthefirstplace,it
oftenhappensthatwehavetroublein
64
(find)
appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressionto
ourmind.Secondly,there
65
(be)manyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.Anditisextremely
hardforustoputthemintoEnglish
66
(proper).AsfarasIam
67
(concern),mysuggestionis
68
weshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninour
notebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoaskourEnglishteacher
69
help,ifnecessary.
Inshort,IbelievethatitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor
70
developmentofourwriting
skills.第四部分:(共兩節;滿分35分)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多著(從第11處起)不計分。
Ashopkeeperoncefoundthatabagmoneyhadbeen
stolenfromhisshop.Hewenttothejudge(法官)andtellhimabouther
loss(損失).Thejudgeorderedallpeopleoftheshopto
e
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