學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精課時(shí)分層作業(yè)（三)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(建議用時(shí)：30分鐘）［語(yǔ)言知識(shí)練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ．單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Tobe(be）specific，heisjust29yearsold．2．Hestartedchokingaftereatingthesweetfood,towhichhewasallergic．3．Iwouldusuallychooselivinginasmalltowninpreference(prefer)toinabigcity．4．Thatoldmanearnedareputationasaskilleddoctor．5．Iwouldtalkwithmyfriendsratherthanwithmyparents．6．Shewasmoresadthanangrywhenhersonlied．7．Twocopiesofcontractwillbesenttoyouforsignature（sign）．8．Thegirl’sfamilyhavemadeapublicappealforhelptotry（try)andcatchthekiller．9．Hedidn’tcomeyesterday，otherwiseyouwouldhaveseen(see)him．10．Ican’tthankyoutoomuchbecausewithoutyourhelpIwouldn'thavewon(win）thefirstprize．Ⅱ．完成句子1．很難弄明白這次會(huì)議將要得出什么結(jié)論。Itisdifficulttofigureoutwhatconclusionwillbedrawninthemeeting．(figure)2．你喜歡流行音樂還是古典音樂?Doyouhaveapreferenceforpopmusicorclassicalmusic?（preference)3．他們正在呼吁公眾為震區(qū)捐款。Theyareappealingtothepublicfordonationfortheearthquake。hitareas．（appeal)4．父母不僅僅給孩子提供吃穿,還是孩子的啟蒙老師.Parentsaremorethanprovidersfortheirkids;theyarealsotheirfirstteachers．（provider）5．玻璃杯掉到地板上，結(jié)果摔成了碎片。Theglassdroppedontothefloor，breakingintopieces．（break)[高考題型練習(xí)提能力]閱讀理解AAwaterlilypainting，WaterLilyPond，byClaudeMonet，theFrenchimpressionistartist，wassoldformorethan$80milliononTuesday，breakingtheauction(拍賣）recordforhimself．WaterLilyPondwaspartofafour。workcollectionofwaterlilypaintingsthatMonetputupforsaleduringhislifetime．ThefourpaintingsofMonet’swaterlilygardenweresignedanddatedbytheartistin1919．OneoftheotherpaintingsisattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork,whileanotherwassoldatauctionin1992for＄12．1millionandisinaprivatecollectionnow．ThefinalpaintingintheserieswascutintotwobeforeWorldWarⅡ．“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetweenanumberofbuyersintheroomandonthetelephone，thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor＄80．4million，settinganewworldrecordpricefortheartistatauction，”saidOlivierCamu,ascholarofimpressionistart．ThelastrecordforaMonetworkwassetinMaywhenLePontduChemindeferaArgenteuilwassoldfor＄41．4million．ThepaintingsoldonTuesdaywasboughtata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000．Ithasnotbeenexhibitedsincethen．Monet’slaterworkshaduniquecharacteristics，especiallyLesGrandesDecorations，anothergoodexample，whichwasbeddedinMuséedeI'OrangerieinParisfivemonthsafterMonet'sdeathin1926．MonetcreatedhiswaterlilygardeninGiverny,France．Heselecteddifferentwaterliliesinanefforttogetasmanydifferentcoloredflowersaspossible，speciallycreatingthegardenasabaseforhispaintings．【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇報(bào)道。法國(guó)印象派畫家莫奈創(chuàng)作于1919年的作品《睡蓮池》（WaterLilyPond)被拍出了8040萬美元的高價(jià),創(chuàng)造了其作品拍賣價(jià)格的最高紀(jì)錄。1．Accordingtothepassage，WaterLilyPondbrokethelastrecordforMonet'spaintingsby．A．＄12million B．$39millionC．＄41．4million D．$0．32millionB［數(shù)學(xué)計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第三段中的“thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor$80．4million"和第四段可知，二者差價(jià)為$39million。］2．WhatcanwelearnaboutWaterLilyPond？A．ItwasonceauctionedinAmerica．B．ItwascutintohalvesbeforeWorldWarⅡ．C．IthadbeenkeptinNewYorkforover40years．D．ItwasonceputinMuséedeI'Orangerie．A［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“ThepaintingsoldonTuesdaywasboughtata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000．”可知,它曾經(jīng)在美國(guó)被拍賣.］3．WhatdoesOlivierCamuthinkoftheauction？A．Exciting． B．Inspiring．C．Disappointing． D．Frightening．A［觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetween．．．recordpricefortheartistatauction．”可知，拍賣的場(chǎng)面是“令人激動(dòng)的"。］4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A．MonetandhiswaterlilypaintingsB．Monet－agreatimpressionistartistC．Monet'sgardenanditscharacteristicsD．WaterLilyPond－Monet'sbest.knownpaintingA[標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述了法國(guó)印象派畫家莫奈創(chuàng)作于1919年的作品《睡蓮池》（WaterLilyPond）被拍出了8040萬美元的高價(jià),創(chuàng)造了其作品拍賣價(jià)格的最高紀(jì)錄。故A項(xiàng)“莫奈和他的睡蓮畫”作標(biāo)題最合適。］BPeoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30，000years．Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals．Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill．PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain．Nooneknowswhytheywerepaintedthere．Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals．Orperhapshumanbeingshavealwayswantedtotellstoriesinpictures．About5，000yearsago，theEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesasakindofwriting．Theydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideas，andalsotorepresentthesoundsoftheirlanguage．Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet．TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingpicturestogether．Whenanimportantpersondied，scenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburied．Someofthesepicturesarelikemoderncomicstripstories．IthasbeensaidthatEgyptisthehomeofthecomicstrip．But,fortheEgyptians，picturesstillhadmagicpower．Sotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimple．Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit．Bytheyear1,000BC，peoplewholivedintheareaaroundtheMediterraneanSeahaddevelopedasimplersystemofwriting．Thesignstheyusedwereveryeasytowrite，andtherewerefewerofthemthanintheEgyptiansystem．Thiswasbecauseeachsign，orletter,representedonlyonesoundintheirlanguage．TheGreeksdevelopedthissystemandformedthelettersoftheGreekalphabet．TheRomanscopiedtheidea,andtheRomanalphabetisnowusedallovertheworld．Thesedays，wecanwritedownastory，orrecordinformation，withoutusingpictures．Butwestillneedpicturesofallkinds:drawing，photographs，signsanddiagrams．Wefindthemeverywhere：inbooksandnewspapers，inthestreet，andonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveandwork．Pictureshelpustounderstandandrememberthingsmoreeasily，andtheycanmakeastorymuchmoreinteresting．【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了繪畫的發(fā)展歷程。不同時(shí)期的繪畫用途是不一樣的。5．PicturesofanimalswerepaintedonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpainbecause．A．thehunterswantedtoseethepicturesB．thepainterswereanimalloversC．thepainterswantedtoshowimaginationD．thepictureswerethoughttobehelpfulD［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Perhapsthepaintersthought．．．theseanimals．”可知,古代人以為在墻上畫畫會(huì)對(duì)他們有所幫助，故選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。]6．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A．TheEgyptiansignslaterbecameaparticularalphabet．B．TheEgyptianslikedtowritecomicstripstories．C．TheRomanalphabetwasdeveloped