【外研版】中考英將二利錯珠

⑴

（回篌理解+亮出蟆變+保務型回接）

（限時:20分鐘）

一、閱讀理解。

A

Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,“ifanyone

asksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,and

willbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea.”

〃0K,Dad,〃saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn，trememberthis,hewrote

thesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmall

pocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.

Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewas

nomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburnt

itthatevening.

Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstanding

atthedoorandsaid,“Whereisyourfather?”Theboyputhishandintohispocket

atonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyremembered

hehadburntit,soheshouted,〃Nomore.

Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,“Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.When

didithappen?”

“Burntyesterdayevening.

1.Mr.Browntoldhissonthat_____.

A.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdaysB.hewouldbebackinsevendays

C.hewouldbebackinamonthD.helikedacupoftea

2.Mr.Brownwrotethewordsdownon.

A.thewallB.thedoorC.apieceofpaperD.hisson'spocket

3.Amancametovisittheboy'sfatheron.

A.theseconddayB.thethirddayC.thefourthdayD.thefifthday

4.Themanwasverysurprisedbecause.

A.hethoughtthechild，sfatherwasdeadB.thechilddidn，taskhimtositdown

C.thechildgavehimacupofteaD.hecouldn'tfindthatpieceofpaper

5.Whatwasburnt?.

A.ThepieceofpaperB.Mr.SmithC.ThevisitorD.Theboy

【參考答案】1—5、BCDAA

B

判斷正誤。閱讀短文,判斷是否符合短文內容,對的寫T,錯的寫F.

Theworldisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunication.

Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnew

problems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethings

dirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Airpollution

isthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnotthe

onlykindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.

Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburning

coalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.

PollutionbyS02isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavy

traffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessair

pollution.

()1、Theworldisbecomingsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmodern

communication.

()2、Waterpollutionisthemostseriouspollution.

()3、Twokindsofpollutionarementionedinthepassage.

()4、Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.

（）5.SO2intheairpollutionmainlycomesfromheavytraffic.

參考答案1—5、TFFTT

二、完形填空

SecretsandStories

AuthorWendelinVanDraanenhopeshernewbook,TheSecretLifeofLincolnJones,

encourageskidstowritetheirownstories.

Aftermovingtoanewtown,11-year-oldLincolnJonesishavinga（n）]time

athisnewschool.Asthe2kidatschool,makingfriendsisnotaneasytask.

Havingtospendmostofhistimewiththeold-atanursinghomewherehismumworks,

Lincolnretreats（撤退）intohis3toreadandfindheroes.Healsospendsmuch

ofhistime4secretsintohisnotebook.However,withthehelpofanewfriend

andaschoolwritingcentre,Lincolndiscoversreal-lifeheroes.

TheSecretLifeofLincolnJonestakesreadersonafunnyandfantasticjourney

asLincolncomestounderstandwhat'simportantinlife.VanDraanenspoketoareporter

aboutthebook.

Whatwastheinspiration（靈感）5thisbook?

My6wasinanelder-carehome.ItwasaftershepassedawaythatIrealised

therewasastoryaboutoldpeopleandthecaregiverswhensomeonecan't7

themselvesanymore.

Therearemanyinterestingcharacters（角色）inthebook.Wereanyofthembased

onpeopleyouknow?

Ihavebeenwith8mywholelife!IhavemyownchildrenandIwasateacher

forfifteenyears.WhenIwasa9,mystudentswouldhelpmetothinkaboutmy

characters.WhenIhadchildren,Isawlifethroughtheeyesof10.Itwasfresh.

Whatlessondoyouhopethisbookwillteachkids?

Thereare11lessons.Thefirstisthattheoldwereonce12,too!They

havealifetimeofstoriesand13weshouldgettoknow.ThesecondishowLincoln

useshis14tofeelbetteraboutthingsandhowhiswritinghelps.15canbe

verygoodforshypeople.Itcanalsobeafunwaytoletyourimagination（想象力）

comeout.

1.A.comfortableB.free

ChardD.interest!ng

2.A.bigB.newC.oldD.small

3.A.moviesB.songsC.picturesD.books

4.A.writingB.puttingC.gettingD.falling

5.A.likeB.withC.fromD.behind

6.A.brotherB.motherC.fatherD.uncle

7.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor

8.A.doctorsB.parentsC.kidsD.nurses

9.A.writerB.waiterC.teacherD.driver

10.A.boysB.childrenC.girlsD.babies

11.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

12.A.richB.poorC.cleverD.young

13.A.problemsB.experiences

C.accidentsD.mistakes

14.A.moneyB.toolC.notebookD.treasure

15.A.RecordingB.Writing

C.TravellingD.Talking

［主旨大意］本文是一篇采訪，主要介紹了TheSecretLifeofLincolnJones這本書的故事

梗概及作者創作這本書的靈感、人物來源及其目的。

1.C根據本句的“Aftermovingtoanewtown”可知,LincolnJones家搬到了一個陌生的

鎮子里，故判斷他在新的學校里過了一段艱難的時光。故選C。

2.B根據上句可知,LincolnJones家搬到了一個陌生的鎮子里，他在新學校里有一段艱難的

時光。故判斷他作為新生，交朋友是一項不容易的任務。故選B。

3.D根據本句的“toreadandfindheroes可知選D。

4.A句意:他也花很多時間把秘密寫在筆記本里。故選A。

5.D句意:這本書后面的靈感是什么？behind意為“在..后面

6.B根據下句的“Itwasaftershepassedaway…”可知，本空指女性，四個選項中只有B

符合。

7.Blookat意為"看"；lookafter意為"照顧"；lookup意為“查找"；lookfor意為"尋

找:根據句意可知選B。

8.C9.C10.B

11.A根據本段的“Thefirst…"及"Thesecond…”可知選根

12.D13.B

14.C根據第二段的u??,secretsintohisnotebook.”判斷選C。

15.B

三、任務型閱讀

閱讀下面表格，比較A、B兩家商店商品的價格,完成比價。

hichstorehasthebetterdeal?Ho

rouneedtoreA'spricetoreB'sprice

uchwouldyousave?

【tennisracketandacketandballsseacketfor$70tore:________

6

)allsforyoursisteror$80allsfor$20mountsaved:________

ilovelydollforyouralfoftheregularpriceoftore:________

740

)estfriend60mountsaved:________

'woscarvesforyouruyonescarffor$80andgetore:________

835each

)arentsnotheronefreemountsaved:________

'hreeCDsforyourtore:________

920eachhreefor$42

cousinsmountsaved:________

tore:________

0lightthank-younotesightcardsfor$2,ourcardsfor$10

mountsaved:________

參考答案

1.A;$102.B;$103.A;$104.B;$185.B;$4

（克出嫉變+值務型回裱）

（限時:20分鐘）

一、閱讀理解。

A

WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish.Because

ofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,

andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,pretendednottoUnderstandher,or

evenactedasiftheydidnothearher.

MymotherhasrealizedthedisadvantagesofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,

sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoask

forinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhad

tocallherstockbroker（股票經名己人）.Isaidinavoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,

“ThisisMrs.Tan.^Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhe

doesn，tsendmethecheek.It'salreadytwoweekslate.〃

Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:Tmgettingratheranxious.Youagreedto

sendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn'tarrived.Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.

z，Whatdoeshewant?I'11cometoNewYorkandsayitinfrontofhisboss."AndsoI

turnedtothestockbrokeragain,〃Ican'tacceptanymoreexcuses.IfIdon'treceive

thecheckimmediately,IhavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.〃

ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,my

mother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwas

ateenager,mymother'sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.

Tome,mymother，sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.

Ilerlanguage,asIhearit,isclearanddirect.Itwasthelanguagethathelpedme

formthewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.

1.Whywastheauthor,smotherpoorlyserved?

A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglishShewasoftenmisunderstood.

C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.D.Shewasnotverypolite.

2.FromParagraph2,whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?.

A.Shewasgoodatpretending.B.Shewasrudetothestockbroker.

C.Shewasreadytohelphermother.D.Shewasunwillingtophoneforhermother

3.Whathappenedaftertheauthormadethephonecall?

A.Theyforgavethestockbroker.B.Theyfailedtogetthecheck.

C.TheywenttoNewYorkimmediately.D.Theyspoketotheirbossatonce.

4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother*sEnglishnow?

A.Itconfusesher.B.Itembarrassesher.

C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.D.Ithelpsherforgiverudepeople.

5.Wharcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ChineseEnglishisclearandnaturaltonativespeakers

B.ChineseEnglishisimpolitetonativespeakers

C.ChineseEnglishhasaverybadnameinAmerica

D.ChineseEnglishmaybringinconvenienceinAmerica

閱讀理解答案：1—5、ADBCD

B

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

DanieTsparentswereworriedabouthim."Heshouldn,tgothroughlifemaking

excuses,healwayssaysthatheforgetssomethingonlybecauseheissobusyallthe

time.”llisfathersaid:"Noonewilltrusthimdoanything.Hewon，tbeabletokeep

ajob.Nosmartgirlwillmarryhim.”

"Idon'tknowwhatwecando."Hismothersaid.

“Ihaveanidea,，zhisfathersaid,“Ifthisdoesn'twork,nothingwill.”

ThenextdaywasDaniel*sbirthday.Hewasreallylookingforwardtogettingexciting

presents.Hewokeup,expectinghisparentstowishhimahappybirthday.Butallday

whattheysaidwas“Goodmorning,Daniel.Hurryoryouwillbelateforschool”

Therewerenopresents,notevenacard.Hewasreallydisappointed.”

uNevermind,“hethought,“Therewillbeasurpriseformeafterschool.”?Butthere

wasn,t.Sadlyhesaidtohisparentsatdinner,“Today'smybirthday.

Hisfathersaid."Soitis.Iforgot.”

“Sodid1."hismothersaid.

“Howcouldyouforget?”Danielasked."Theremustbeareason.”

“Well,yes."hisfathersaid,〃Wehaveareallygoodexcuseforforgettingyour

birthday,Daniel.Wedidn'trememberyourbirthdaybecauseweweretoobusy.”

PoorDaniel!Heneverhadasillyexcusefornotdoingsomethingagain,becauseevery

timeheshowedexcuses,hethoughthewassocleverthateveryonecouldbelievein

him.Butthistime,hisparentstaughthimagoodlesson.

()1.Danielalwaysmadeexcuses,sohewasnotanhonestboy.

()2.Danielysparentswereworriedabouthimbecausetheyknewhewouldmeet

alotofdifficultiesinfutureunlesshecorrectedhismistakes.

()3.DanielJsparentsdidn'tbuyhimanythingforhisbirthdaybecausethey

werereallyverybusy.

()4.Danielknewpeoplewouldn,tbelievehimanymore.

()5.Fromthestory,weknowthatpeopledon'tlikeanypersonwhoalwaysmakes

excuses.

參考答案1—5、BABBA

二、完形填空

Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir1.Here

aretwoimaginationsabouttheworldof2.

,Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourown

personalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,

3_roadsandspeedingtickets.4,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesof

flyingcars.Onebigproblemis:Whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars5?Thenthere

willbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if6becomepopular,therewill

surelybetoomuchairtraffic.7itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethan

afewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!

,ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman8.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuild

apracticalrobot“exoskeleton”.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollows

yourmovement.Itwill9thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayand

evenpunchthroughwalls!Itis10inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewith

disabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter11orinjury（受

傷）.Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe12.Evenasimplesuitcancost

hundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethis

needsalotof13andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneother

problemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotsuitcould14thewearer.Youwouldn,t

wantyourrobotlegorarmbending（彎曲）thewrongway.

Sointhefuture,15wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftacaraboveour

heads,thereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.

1.A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasons

2.A.pastB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrow

3.A.emptyB.wideC.busyD.dirty

4.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.InfactD.However

5.A.putdownB.breakdown

C.writedownD.calmdown

6.A.theyB.youC.weD.I

7.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

8.A.glovesB.suitC.helmetD.shoes

9.A.askB.wishC.inviteD.allow

10.A.beautifulB.peacefulC.colorfulD.useful

11.A.diseaseB.holidayC.workD.party

12.A.qualityB.priceC.needD.number

13.A.chancesB.powerC.restD.experience

14.A.hurtB.attractC.protectD.attack

15.A.whetherB.unlessC.althoughD.until

參考答案：

［主旨大意］本文是一篇說明文。介紹了未來廣泛使用飛車和將來穿上鋼鐵俠套裝后的好處和

弊端。

1.C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據前句的提問：“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?未來世

界是個什么樣子」推斷本句是，許多人樂意給出他們的觀點。故選配

2.D考查名詞詞義辨析。根據前句的提問："Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?未來世

界是個什么樣子」推知，這里是有關未來世界的設想。故選I）。

3.C

4.D考查副詞詞義辨析。與前面介紹飛車的優點構成轉折關系。根據前后句之間的邏輯關系，

故用However然而。故選【）。

5.B考查動詞短語辨析。分析后句"Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.

交通管理方面將有問題”，得出本句句意:如果飛車壞了，將發生什么情況呢?故選B。

6.A考查代詞詞義辨析。根據前文介紹可知，這里都是講飛車流行會帶來的問題。根據句意：

飛車流行起來，一定有太多的空中交通。可知這里指的是“飛車二用第三人稱復數作主語。故

選Ao

7.C考查連詞詞義辨析。根據前句“Also,if6becomepopular,therewillsurelybe

toomuchairtraffic.n得出本句的結論“7itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemore

thanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!”弓I出結論用連詞so。故選C。

8.B考查名詞詞義辨析。根據下文“Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollows

yourmovement.”可知句意：設想你擁有你自己的鋼鐵俠套裝。故選B。

9.D

10.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據前句“Itwill9thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walk

alongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!>,可知，它在許多方面是有用的。故選D。

11.A考查名詞詞義辨析。理解句意:這個套裝能幫助受傷或生病的人重新走起來。故選A。

12.B考查名詞詞義辨析。根據空后的內容“Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsof

thousandsofpounds.可知，價格昂