2022～2023學年第一學期八年級期末質量監測試題（卷）英語題號一二三四五六七八九十書寫與卷面總分等級評價得分說明：1.本試卷滿分為100分，考試時間為90分鐘。2.書寫認真，字跡工整，答題規范，卷面整潔不扣分。否則，將酌情扣分，書寫與卷面扣分最多不得超10分。聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應（每小題1分，共5分）本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一句話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項。1．A. B. C.2．A. B. C.3．A. B. C.4．A. B. C.5．A. B. C.二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。6.A.Ateacher. B.Anactor. C.Anengineer.7.A.Inaclassroom. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inamovietheater.8.A.One. B.Two. C.Four.9.A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnSaturday.10.A.Tojointhesoccerteam.B.Togotocollege.C.Togetagoodjob.三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。TherelationshipbetweenAnna’sparentsandheris________.A.close B.difficult C.brokenAnnawantsto________afterschool.A.playbasketball B.watchTV C.readbooksAnna’sparentscaretoomuchabouther________.A.eatinghabits B.schoolrules C.examresultsAnnaisgoingtoaskher________foradvicewhenshehasproblems.A.parents B.friends C.teachersAnna’sparentsmakemanyrulesforherbecause________.A.theyareverybusyeverydayB.sheneverhelpswithhouseworkC.theywanthertohaveagoodfuture四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據所聽內容，將獲取的信息填到相應的位置上。每空一詞。Date:January7thSchedule:9:00Date:January7thSchedule:9:00Awelcomemeetingontheplayground16TheopeningofthenewlibraryListentothereport17.11:00Theschool18intheschoolhallYouwillwatchthewonderfulshows.12:00A19lunchinthedininghall14:00AclassmeetingintheclassroomYoucan20informationwiththeteachers.Tel:138-7632-1345SchoolOpenDay筆試部分（共70分）五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共5分）請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。—DoyouknowZhangGuimei,agreatteacherfromYunnan?—Yes.Shestartedthefirstfreehighschooltohelpthegirlsfrompoorfamiliestogeta(an)________.A.prize B.invitation C.education—Look,Bob!It’ssnowingheavilyoutside.—Wow,it’ssobeautiful.Everythingis________withwhitesnow.A.built B.covered C.pointed—Ican’tlearnEnglishwell.Ialwaysmakemistakes.WhatshouldIdo,Ms.Sun?—Don’tworry,LiMing.It’s________tomakemistakes.Aslongasyoulearnfromyourmistakes,youwillimproveyourEnglish.A.normal B.impossible C.dangerous—Areyousureyouturnedoffthetelevisionwhenyouleftyourhouse?—Yes,Irememberthat________.A.seriously B.clearly C.quickly—Ithinkit’seasytomakeresolutionsbutdifficulttokeepthem.—________.SoIhardlymakeresolutions.A.That’sright B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool六、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）請根據對話內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。A:Whatareyoudoing,Tom?B:26A:Hownice!27B:Yes,itwilltakemeabouttwoweeks.A:28B:No,itcan’tnow.29A:MaybeIcanhelpyou.Icandesign(設計)aprogramforit.B:30Youaresogoodatcomputer.A:Let’sworkonittogether.B:Thankyou,Ken!A.Goodidea.B.Soundsmeaningless.C.Canitflyinthesky?D.Isitdifficulttomakeit?E.I’mmakingamodelplane.F.ButIbelieveitwilloneday.G.Iwillbeacomputerprogrammer.七、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。Alongtimeago,thereweresomemachineslikerobots.LuBanmadearobot31thatcouldflyinthesky.ZhugeKongmingusedwood(木頭)tomakewalkingoxen(牛).Butinthosedays,peopledidn’tcall32robots.KarelCapekwasthefirstpersontousetheword“robot”in1920inhisbookRossum’sUniversalRobots.Inthebook,robotslookandthinklikehumans.Itwasvery33atthattime.Infact,evennowrobotscan’tthinklikehumans.34robotscan’tthinklikehumans,theyarestillveryusefulinourlives.35,robotscanworkinrestaurants.Theycandolotsofthingsasthewaitersdo.Whenpeoplewalkin,robotscan36them.Theytaketheplaceofthewaiters.Theyhelppeopleorderthefood.Theycanevencookthefood.Peoplealsouserobotsinsomehospitals.AtahospitalinShenzhen,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentosickpeople’srooms.It37losesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinits“head”.Manypeoplebelieverobotswillworkinmanydifferentways.Butwillrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?Willrobotstakehumans’place?Therearedifferent38tothequestions.Somepeoplebelievetheywillbutothersdisagree.What’syouridea?31.A.fish B.bird C.horse32.A.it B.him C.them33.A.creative B.available C.traditional34.A.Unless B.Although C.Because35.A.Forexample B.Ofcourse C.Atlast36.A.refuse B.welcome C.trust37.A.always B.often C.never38.A.answers B.mistakes C.promises八、閱讀理解（這一部分共三篇短文，A、B篇每篇短文后有五個小題，C篇后有六個小題，每小題2分，共32分）(A)請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。I’mLingJianhao.WhenIwasyoung,Ialwayswonderedwhatwereinthesky.IwishedthatonedayIcouldflyintospace.IbecamemoreinterestedinspaceaftertheastronautWangYapinggaveasciencelessonfromspacetous.Atthattime,IwassureIwantedtobeanastronautwhenIgrewup.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Ikeptstudyinghardallthetime.Itriedtogetgoodgradesinallsubjects.AndIspentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooksaboutscienceandwatchingTVprogramsonspace.Tohaveastrongbody,Igotupat5:00a.m.andranforanhoureverymorning,evenincoldwinter.Onweekends,Itookswimmingandmountainclimbingclasses.Unluckily,afteraphysicalexam,adoctortoldmethereweresomeproblemswithmybody.Icouldn’tbeanastronaut!ItwastheworstnewsIheard.Iwasverysad.Intheevening,mymothercametomyroom.“Dear,”shesaid,“weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Ibelieveyouwillgointothespacealthoughyouarenothealthyenough.Everythingispossible.ThinkaboutDengQingming.”39.LingJianhao’sdreamis________.A.tobeanastronaut B.tobuildaspacestation C.togiveasciencelessonfromspace40.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,LingJianhao________.A.neverwatchedTV B.swameveryday C.alwaysstudiedhard41.LingJianhaothoughthecouldn’tachieve(實現)hisdreambecause________.A.hismotherdidn’twanthimtodothatB.thereweresomeproblemswithhisbodyC.helosthisarmswhenclimbingmountains42.DengQingmingkepttrainingfor________yearsbeforeShenzhouXVsenthimontoChinesespacestation.A.24 B.29 C.5643.LingJianhao’smothermentioned(提及)DengQingmingtotellhim________.A.tothinkaboutotherjobsB.nottogiveup,everythingispossibleC.DengQingmingisthemostfamousastronaut(B)請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。NewYear,NewMeTodayisJanuary1st.44Atthebeginningoftheyear,Idecidetomakemyplans.IhopeI’mgoingtoimprovemylife.WhatamIgoingtodofirst?Iusuallygetup,gotowork,comehome,havedinnerandthenwatchTVuntilit’stimetogotobed.45Fromtomorrow,I’mgoingtogetupearlyeverydayandgoforarun.I’malsogoingtoplayping-pongafterwork.46I’mgoingtovisittheuniversitiesinmycityonSaturday.Iexpecttogetsomeinformationaboutlanguageclasses.I’minterestedinJapanese.IwanttotakeJapaneseclasses.Idon’tknowhowtocookandIjusteatinrestaurant.47Ispendalotofmoneyonclothes,butI’mnotgoingtobuyanymore.I’mgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Iplantotravelaroundtheworldwiththemoney.Iliketravelingandseeingnewplaces.48Ilookforwardtotheholiday.Thosearemyplans.IthinkIneedtowritethemdown.Thatcanhelpmetorememberthembetter.A.Ineverdomanysports.B.Thebestplanistohavenoplans.C.It’sagooddaytostartmynewlife!D.IplantohaveacookingclassonSunday.E.I’mnotgoingtostayathomeonweekends.F.NationalDayholidayisagoodtimefortraveling.(C)請閱讀下面的非連續性文本,根據語篇內容，按要求完成所給任務。Ihaveadifficulttimeinlifethesedays.Itseemsthatwhenoneproblemdisappears,anotheroneappears.Itisterrible!Igotomyfathertoaskforhisadvice.Myfather,acook,saysnothingafterhearingmywords.Hewritessomethingdownonapieceofpaperandtakesmeintothekitchen.“Followtheinstructions(說明),Linda.”Myfathersays.I’mverysurprised,butIstillfinishthem.“Dear,whatdoyousee?”Myfatherasksme.“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”Ireply.“Touchthecarrots,”hetellsme.“Theyaresoft(軟的).”Afterthat,myfatherasksmetotakeaneggandbreakit.Ifindthattheeggishard(硬的).Atlast,myfatherasksmetotastethecoffee.“What’sthemeaning,Dad?”“Asyoucansee,thecarrots,eggsandcoffeeallchange(改變)differentlyinthehotwater.Thestrongcarrotsbecamesoft.Thefragile(脆弱)eggsbecamehard.Thecoffeechangesthetasteofthewater.”“Whoareyou,Linda?”asksmyfather.“Whenyouhaveproblems,whatwillyoudo?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?”Myfather,acommoncook,teachesmeaveryusefullessontoday.49.WhydoesLindagotoherfathertoaskforadvice?50.Pleasetranslate(翻譯)theunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.51.HowdoesLindafeelwhenherfatheraskshertocookfood?52.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofthingsLindadid?a.Sheputthecarrotsandeggsinabowlandpouredthecoffeeintoacup.b.Shepouredwaterintothreepotsandcookedit.c.Shetouchedthecarrots,broketheeggandtastedthecoffee.d.Sheputcarrots,eggsandcoffeeintothethreepots.53.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.54.Whatdoyouwanttobe,apersonlikecarrots,eggsorcoffee?Why?九、詞語運用（每小題1分，共10分）請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。sostaystartusualdeliciouswithenjoyserveothersimportantInmostcountries,peoplelikecelebratingspecialfestivals.Chinaisagreatcountry55alonghistory.Therearemanyspecialdaystocelebrate.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthem.Chinesepeople56tocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivallongago.Itisoneofthe57traditionalfestivalsinChina.OnMid-AutumnFestival,everyone58eatingmooncakes.Thecakesareintheshapeofafullmoon,59theyarecalledmooncakes.TherearedifferentkindsofmooncakesinChina.Somemooncakeshavesugarandfreshfruitinthem,and60havemeatandeggs.InYunnan,people61fillthemooncakeswithflowers.PeopleinSouthChinalikethemooncakeswithmeatandeggs.I’mfromShanxi.IfyouvisitShanxiduringMid-AutumnFestival,we62youmooncakeswithbrownsugar.OnMid-Autumnnight,familiesoften63intheopenairneartheirhouses.Theyenjoythebeautifulmoonandthe64mooncakes.TheythinkthemoonontheMid-Autumnnightcancarrytheirwishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.十、書面表達（共10分）朋友總是在我們成功時和我們分享喜悅，失敗時給予信心，困難時伸出雙手……但朋友間相處時難免會出現一些矛盾或問題。你和你的朋友在相處過程中曾出現過什么問題？你是如何解決的？以后與朋友相處時，你將計劃怎么做？請寫一篇英語短文，內容須包含以下要點：problemsyouhadwithyourfriendanexperienceyousolvedthemsomeresolutionsyoumake要求：1.詞數70詞左右；2.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。

2022～2023學年第一學期八年級期末質量監測試題英語參考答案聽力部分一、情景反應（每小題1分，共5分）1—5CBABA二、對話理解）每小題1分，共5分）6—10CABCB三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）11—15BACAC四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）16.9:3017.carefully18.concert19.big20.share筆試部分五、單項選擇(每小題1分，共5分)21—25CBABA六、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）26—30EDCFA七、完形填空(每小題1分，共8分)31-35BCABA36—38BCA八、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共32