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成人高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音知識(shí):共5小題;每題1.5分,共7.5分。在下列每組單詞中,有單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。1.()A.HeatB.CleanC.Break(正確答案)D.Peace2.()A.FatherB.Thief(正確答案)C.NeitherD.thus3.()A.BearB.WearC.pearD.hear(正確答案)4.()A.UseB.ExcuseC.button(正確答案)D.music5.()A.AllowB.PowerC.BrownD.Below(正確答案)詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí):共15小題;每題1.5分,共22.5分。從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中,選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。6.—Wasthegentleman5snameDavid?—No.Idon’tthinkso,but,goon,please.()A.manythanksB.IsdliketoC.notatallD.nevermind(正確答案)7.Ourmanagerisnotinrightnow.CanIamessage?()A.leaveB.Take(正確答案)C.GiveD.write8.Georgeoughttohavearrivedthistime.()A.duringB.OnC.inD.by(正確答案)9.OnceJohnnystartspaintingapicture,hewon51stopuntilit()A.hadbeenfinishedB.wasfinishedC.Another(正確答案)D.willbefinished10.Thegirliswaitingforherauntonsideoftheroad.()A.otherB.theother(正確答案)C.AnotherD.oneotherwith11.Ineverseemtohaveanytimemyparents.()A.tospend(正確答案)B.SpentC.havingspentD.spend12.—Thestoiyistoohardtounderstand.—Yes,it?sshortandtherearen51manynewwordsin()A.sinceB.becauseC.ifD.though(正確答案)13.—Inthreehours.willJohngettothecompany?()A.Howsoon(正確答案)B.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfast14.Theyalllookedsohappy。Theyhavesucceededaftersomanyfailures()A.must(正確答案)B.WouldC.shouldD.Could15.IcameacrossthisoldbookwhileImyroom.()A.cleanB.willcleanC.havecleanedD.wascleaning(正確答案)16.TomisthanGeorge,butJohnistheofthethree.()A.tallest;tallerB.taller;tallest(正確答案)C.tall;tallerD.taller;tall17.Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes()A.closeB.closed(正確答案)C.tocloseD.closing18.Inthelastfiveyearsthecityoutrapidlyinalldirections.foraminute.A.hasspread(正確答案)B.hasbeenspreadC.wasspreadD.spread19.IthinkVicfeelssurprisedbythefact_____Imsmarterthanheis.()A.whyB.whichC.whenD.that(正確答案)20.Agoodteachermustbetoostricttooweak.()A.either;orB.neither;nor(正確答案)C.notonly;butalsoD.Both;and三、完形填空:共15小題;每題2分,共30分。通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后s從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選函可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy21whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme22Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.

I23becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidnJtthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat24

ButwhenItaughtRichard5sclass,someofthestudents25withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangiywiththem,26Richardtaughtmetothink

whytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas27alessonandthestudentswerenotlistening,thenhewasangiywith28fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidnJt29hisidea.HethenaskedmeifIhadever30thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!

Ifanyofmypastteachersare31this?IwanttosaysoixyifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass32youwereteaching.Ididnstthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood33inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon5tunderstandandmost34,

don?tbequicktobeangiywhenwefail.35ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.21.()A.PlanB.decisionC.choiceD.mind(正確答案)22.()A.whereB.whyC.whether(正確答案)D.when23.()A.agreed(正確答案)B.failedC.obeyedD.admitted24.()A.dangerousB.wiseC.interestingD.Hard(正確答案)25.()A.performedB.workedC.chattedD.Travelled(正確答案)26.()A,orB.But(正確答案)C.forD.and27.()A.takingB.teaching(正確答案)C,learningD.Preparing28.()A.itselfB.meC.themD.himself(正確答案)29.()A.exchangeB.likeC.knowD.receive(正確答案)30.()A.acceptedB.SaidC.done(正確答案)D.thought31.()A.reading(正確答案)B.MeaningC.writingD.saying32.()A.when(正確答案)B.untilC.afterD.Since33.()A.workerB.student(正確答案)C.businessmanD.Engineer34.()A.seriouslyB.ProbablyC.surprisinglyD.importantly(正確答案)35.()A.None(正確答案)B.AnyC.MostD.All四、閱讀理解:共15小題;每題3分,共45分。閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。A

WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclassYouarewhatyoueat.11MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachother“hamburger”(漢堡)and“biscuits”.Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.

Thiswas30yearsagowhentherewerebigmovementstomakeBritishpeoplehealthier.WestartedtoeatboiledpotatoesinsteadofFrenchfriesanddrinkfat-freemilkinsteadofwholemilk.AtfirstIfeltmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn*tgetsicksooften.

Soweagreethatyoubecomewhatyoueat.Doyouknowwhatyourfriendseatjustbylookingatthem?Whenyoulcnowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.

Foodhasbeensoimportanttoourhealth.Eveiyonehastheirownadvicetogive,whichtheyhavereadaboutorhavebeentoldbyolderpeople.However,someofthesepiecesofadviceseemtodisagreewitheachother.Forexample,somesay“Eatingchocolatemakesyoufat,”whileotherssay“Chocolatecontainstheimportantminerals(礦物質(zhì))likeironandmagnesium(鎂)?’,Infact,whatweneedtofindoutiswhattypeofchocolatetoeatandhowmuchofittoeat.36.Whatdidtheteachermeanby“Youarewhatyoueat”inParagraph1?()A.Itsfuntobecalledhamburgerorbiscuits.B.Yourlifelookslikewhatyoueat.C.It?simportanttoeatwhatyoulike.D.Yourhealthdependsonwhatyoueat.(正確答案)37.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablylikenow?()A.Boiledpotatoes.(正確答案)B.Friedchicken.C.Frenchfries.D.Wholemilk.38.Whatistheauthor5sopiniononadvice?()A.Refuseitifyoudon,tlikeit.B.Passittoyourfriends.C.Acceptitifyouhavereadaboutit.D.Consideritwhenmaldngyourdecision.(正確答案)B

Nancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime.Soshedecidedtoworkfortheunderdog.Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperienceandenergytohelpadisadvantaged(條件差的)highschoolstudent.

Nancyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-onesituation.ShefoundherperfectmatchinOperationJumpStart(OJS).

OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeach,California,withthegoalofhelpingstudentsreachforhighereducation.Itpairsstudentswithexperiencedvolunteers(志愿者),andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadershipdevelopment,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges.

Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with95percentmovingontohighereducation,

Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork.Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;theyevensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!

“IknowI,mnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira,slife,”Nancysays,“It,sbeengreattogettoknow

herandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn.n

MuchtoNancyJsexcitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegeinNewYorkCity,where

Nancy,sfathertaughtforhiswholelife.“ThesedaysIshareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithherandshowheraround,”Nancysays.

39.Theword“underdog”inParagraph1probablyrefersto().A.smarthighschoolstudentsB.dogsthatarenotlikedbytheirownersC.studentswhoneedhelptosucceed(正確答案)D.poorcompanyworkers40.WhatisOperationJumpStart(OJS)inthetext?()A.It,sacompanyprovidingjobsforpeoplelikeNancy.B.It5saprogramtrainingvolunteers.C.It’saschoolteachingleadershipskills.D.It*sanorganizationhelpinghighschoolstudents.(正確答案)41.WhoisYanirainthestory?()A.AvolunteerOJSsupported.(正確答案)B.AstudentNancyhelped.C.AteacherfromJohnJayCollege.D.ArelativeofNancy*s.42.Accordingtothetext,NancyfeelsgreattoseeYanira.()A.makeprogress(正確答案)B.traveltoNewYorkC.gotocollegeD.singintheholidayshowC

Aworldlikenoother—perhapsthisisthebestwaytodescribetheworldoftherainforest.Norainforestisthesame_yetmostrainforestscanbefoundinthesmalllandarea22.5degreesnorthand22.5degreessouthoftheEquator(赤道).YoucanfindrainforestsinSouthAmericaandIndonesia.OtherrainforestsexistfuxtherfromtheEquator,inThailandandSriLanka.

Rainforestshaveagreatroletoplayinsupportingtheworld.Theyarehometoarichvarietyofplants,birdsandanimals.Canyoubelievethat480varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehectare(公頃)ofrainforest?Theseforestshavearound50%ofalltheplants,birdsandanimalsonEarth.

Rainforestshavetheirownperfectwayforliving.Thetalltreesmakeahugeumbrellaofbranchesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.Rainforesttreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisisawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects(昆蟲).Toliveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jump,orflyacrossthebranchesandtrees.Thegroundflooroftheforestisnotallleavesandbushes,likeinfilms,butisactuallyfairlyclear.Itiswhereleavesbecomefoodforthetreesandotherforestlife.

Rainforestsaroundtheworldaredisappearingatahighspeed.Afewthousandyearsago,rainforestscoveredasmuchas12%ofthelandsurfaceonEarth,buttodaythishasfallentolessthan

5.3%.Wehopethattheworldgovernmentsworktogetherwithscientiststousetheirpowerandknowledgetokeeptherainforestsforourexistence.43.Accordingtothetext,wecanfindrainforestsin.()A.BritainB.Thailand(正確答案)C.CanadaD.U.S.A.44.Whyarerainforestsimportanttotheworld?()A.Theycanprovidefoodfordifferentkindsofinsects.B.TheycanlowerthetemperaturearoundtheEquator.C.Theyarehometovariouskindsofplantsandanimals.(正確答案)D.Theyproducethebestwoodforhousebuilding.45.Whatcanbeseeninarainforestaccordingtothetext?()A.Leavesandbranchesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseoftheothertrees.(正確答案)B.Treediseasesmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects.C.Talltreesprotectthemselvesfromforestanimalswiththeirbranches.D.Thegroundfloorisallcoveredbyleavesandbranches.46.HowmuchofthelandsurfaceonEarthiscoveredbyrainforests?()A.Morethan50%.B.Nearly12%.C.Lessthan5.3%.(正確答案)D.Around22,5%.D

WouldYouMarrytheSamePersonAgain?

It*ssaidthathumanbeingshaverestless(不安分的)hearts,butthismonth9sglobalsurvey(調(diào)查)suggestsotherwise.Onaverage,68percentoftherespondents(調(diào)查對(duì)象)irx15countrieswouldagainsay(<Id〇!,totheirhusbandsorwives.IntheUnitedStates?

Brazil,andGreatBritain,respondentsover45aremorelikelythanyoungerpeopletofeelsatisfiedwiththeirchoices.ButinCanada?France,India5Malaysia,thePhilippines?andSpain?it3sthe4

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