2024屆河南省南陽華龍中學初中英語畢業考試模擬沖刺卷含答案_第1頁
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2024屆河南省南陽華龍中學初中英語畢業考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.A.if B.since C.assoonas D.unless2、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A.advice B.suggestions C.idea D.opinion3、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.—__________.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Really? C.That'sallright D.What'sthetrouble?4、“______there’sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople’sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown.”PremierLisaidonMarch5inBeijing.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although5、Wewon’tgettothecampontimeunlesswe___________earlytomorrowmorning.A.setoutB.stayoutC.layoutD.lookout6、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthewinterholiday?—Sinceyouarecrazyaboutmusic,whynotgotosome________concerts?A.lively B.live C.alive D.living7、Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It'ssocrowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof8、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone9、InChina,about___________ofpeopleliveinthecountry.A.threefifthB.thirdfifthC.threefifthsD.threefives10、—WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?—BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.didn’ttake B.didn’tlikeCdidn’tpassⅡ.完形填空11、Ancientpoetryispopularwithnotonlytheoldbuttheyounginmoderntimes.Ifyouwereaskedtorecite(背誦)linesofpoetrythathavetheChinese1“hua”whichmeans“flower”,howmanycouldyourecite?HeLiran,13,tookonthischallengeonaTVshowhosted2ShandongTV.Liran,astudentatHarbinNo.163MiddleSchoolinHeilongjiang,competedwithover100otherstudents.Thecompetitorstookturnsrecitinglinesofpoetrythatused“hua”,andLiran3toeachone.Onecompetitorusedtheline“Asifthevernalbreezehadcomebackovernight,Adorningthousandsofpeartreeswithblossomswhite(忽如一夜春風來,千樹萬樹梨花開).”Lirananswereditwith“4onenightofwindandshowers,Howmanythefallenflowersare(夜來風雨聲,花落知多少).”Intheend,HeLiran5,recitingmorethan60outofthe127linesthatwererecitedinthecompetition.Herlifelongloveof6helpedherwin.Herfatherstartedreadingtoherwhenshewasjust4yearsold.Shehasbeenabookwormeversince.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinancientpoetry.“Thebeautiful7refreshmythinkingandinspire(啟發)mealot.”Shesaid.“IloveSuShi’spoems.Hisoptimistic(樂觀的)attitudesimpressme.”Though8withschoolwork,shesparestimetostudyatleastonepoemeachday.“Once,Iwalkedalongasmallpathinaforest.Thescenewas9whatisdescribedintheline“Nomudonthesandroadbetweenpines(松間沙路凈無泥),”whichcomesfromoneofSuShi’spoems.Atthatmoment,thelinesfromhispoem10cametomymind.Irealizedthatpoemscanbepartofourdailylives,”shesaid.1.A.letter B.word C.name D.sign2.A.by B.from C.in D.through3.A.said B.replied C.talked D.wrote4.A.Before B.When C.As D.After5.A.won B.failed C.gained D.lost6.A.writing B.listening C.reading D.guessing7.A.passages B.lines C.stories D.pieces8.A.busy B.lazy C.happy D.strict9.A.differentfrom B.oppositeto C.fullof D.thesameas10.A.widely B.strangely C.naturally D.deeplⅢ.語法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2.(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4.gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5.(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Howcanweimproveourlife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They’llsay,“thisismydestiny(命運).Icannotchangeit.”Certainlynot!Youdon’thavetosuffertoomuch.Yourdestinydependsonyourself,notonanyotherfactors.Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls“doingherbest”?Shebelievesshehastriedherbest.Butinfactshehasn’t.Rememberthatyougetwhatyoupay.Youjustdon’tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don’texpectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don’tjustregarditasalittlefailure,butuseitasfeedback(反饋).Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It’snotenoughtothinkpositively(積極地),youalsohavetoactpositively.Ifsomeone’slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopethatthingswill____fine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don’tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.1.Thewriter’sattitudetowardsdestinyisthat________.A.wecanchangeitB.wecan’tdependonourselvesC.wemustacceptitD.wehavetosufferit2.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifsomethinggoeswrong?A.Regarditasalittlefailure.B.Getyourhandsoffyourphone.C.Sitaroundandwaitforluck.D.Dosomethingtosolvetheproblem.3.Theunderlinedword“turnout”inthepassagemeans________.A.翻轉B.關閉C.變得D.清空4.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.weonlyneedtohopeforthebestinourlife.B.wecangetwhatwepayifwethinkpositively.C.thewomanhastriedherbesttoimproveherlife.D.maybeourluckwillchangeifwedosomethingaboutthelife5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.UnderstandYourselfB.ImproveYourLifeC.BelieveinYourselfD.AcceptYourLifeB14、AFatherandaSonPassingthroughtheAtlantaairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthoseshuttlesthattake

travelersfromthemainterminals(航站樓)totheirboardinggates.Notmanypeopleconsiderthemfun,butonthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.Atthefrontofthefirstshuttlewereamanandhisson.Wehadjuststoppedtoletoff

passengers,andthedoorswereclosingagain.“Herewego!Holdontometight!”thefathersaid.Theboy,aboutfiveyearsold,madesoundsofhappiness.“Lookoutthere!”thefathersaidtohisson.“Seethatpilot?Ibethe’swalkingtohisplane.”Thesonturned

hisnecktolookforward.AsIwasearlyformyflight,Idecidedtogobacktotheterminal.WhereIwentbackagain,Isawthatthemanandhissonhadreturnedtoo.Irealizedthenthattheyhadn’tbeenheadingforaflight,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttle.“Iwanttoridesomemore!”“More?”thefathersaid,mock-angrybutclearlypleased.“Youarenottired?”“Thisisfun!”hissonsaid.“

Allright.”thefatherreplied,whenadooropened,weallgoton.ThereareparentswhocanaffordtosendtheirchildrentoEuropeorDisneyland,andthereareparentswholiveinmillion-dollarhousesandgivetheirchildrencarsandswimmingpools,yetsomethinggoeswrong.“Whereareallthosepeoplegoing,Daddy?”thesonasked.“Allovertheworld,”camethereply.Theotherpeopleintheairportwereleavingforfardestinations(終點)orarrivingattheendsoftheirjourneys.Thefatherandson,though,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,makingitexciting,enjoyingbeingtogether.Somanytroublesinthiscountry.Somanyquestionsaboutwhattodo.HerewasafatherwhocaredaboutspendingthedaywithhissonandwhohadcomeupwiththisplanonaSaturdaymorning.Theanswerissosimple:parentswhocareenoughtospendtime,andtopayattentionandtotrytheirbest.Itdoesn’tcostacent,yetitisthemostvaluable

thingintheworld.Theshuttlepickedupspeed,andthefatherpointedsomethingout,andtheboylaughedagain.1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thefatherandhissonwerewaitingfortheflightB.thefathergottiredwhenhissonwantedtoridetheshuttleagainC.thefathertoldhissonaboutthetroublesinthecountryD.thefatherspentthedaywithhissonandenjoyedit2.Theunderlinedwordmock-angrymeans______.A.feelingboredB.lookingexcitedC.notreallyangryD.nottrulysurprised3.Fromthestorywecanlearn______.A.sometimespeopledon’trealizewhattheyhaveB.maybethemostvaluablethingdoesn’tcostmuchC.childrenshouldstaywiththeirparentsmoreoftenD.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenabetterlifeC15、TheStoryStarter,Jr....nowprovides194,480storystartersforkids.TheoriginalStoryStarterClickhereforyourstorystarterYourstorystarterTheghostwaswalkingonthemountaintopWritedownyourstorystarterlinetostartyourstoryor...Clickontheiconagainforadifferentstorystarter.TheStoryStarterwascreatedbyJoelHaffneronFebruary25,2003andlastupdatedonMay25,2017Copyright2003-2015JoelHaffnerAllrightsReserved.TheStoryStarterwasselectedasoneofthetop101websitesforwritersbyWriter’sDigestMagazinein2008,2012,2014,2015,2016and20171.WhatisTheStoryStarter,Jr.?A.Awebsite. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Aguidebook.2.TheStoryStarter,Jr.ismostsuitablefor__________.A.parents B.children C.teachers D.writers3.Whichofthefollowingmayyoufindifyouclickontheiconagain?A.Theendingofyourstory. B.Thereviewofyourstory.C.Thestarterofyourstory. D.Themainbodyofyourstory.D16、AnewApphasbeenusedinSouthAfricatobenefit(有助于)therelationshipbetweenwildlifeandhumans.Roadwatch,createdbytheEndangeredWildlifeTrust(EWT),isdesignedtoletdriversrecordanyroadkilltheyseeonthecountry’shighways.Itmayseemlikeastrangeidea,butEWTsaysthatitcouldbecometheperfectplatformforreceivingimportantinformation.Informationonwhereendangeredspecies(物種)arelivingandthedangerthattheyareunderfromtrafficcanhelptoinformdecisionsonconservationofmatters(物質守恒)inthefuture.PeoplecanusetheAppthroughFacebook,WhatsApp,SMSandLinkedintoreportthespecies,location,timeanddateofthecreaturethathasbeenseenontheroad.WendyCollinsonfieldofficeratEWTsuggestedthatitcouldleadtomorepeopletakingcareontheroadsandpayingmoreattentiontoanimalsthatmaybetryingtocrosstheroads.Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswithreptiles(爬行動物)andsnakes,whichshebelievespeoplehitonpurpose,astheyaregenerallyseenasscary.However,theyareimportanttothehealthofecosystems,justasallcreaturesareandalsoneedtobeprotected.EmilyTaylorfromEWTsaid,"Roadkillsimplyhasn’tbeenstudiedhere.Theroadecologyandhowmanyendangeredspeciesarebeingkilled,issomethingweneedtoknowmoreabout.Wewantpeopletoreportasmuchaspossible."TherehavebeensomeotherAppstouseinrelationtowildlifespottinginSouthAfrica,butmostofthemareaboutanimalsthathavenotbeenknockeddown,includingthosehelpingtocollectinformationofwherecertainspecieshavebeenseen,suchasinparks.1.WhichisWRONGaboutthenewAppaccordingtothepassage?A.Helpingdriversrecordroadkilltheyseeontheroad.B.Helpingtocollectinformationaboutanimalsinparks.C.Benefitingtherelationshipbetweenwildlifeandhumans.D.Reportingthespecies,location,timeanddateoftheanimal.2.WendyCollinsonthoughtusingthenewAppcould________.A.protectdriversfrombeingbittenbysnakesB.makeeverydriverafutureenvironmentalistC.teachpeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectinganimalsD.makedriverslookoutforanimalstryingtocrosstheroad3.AccordingtoWendyCollinson,peoplehitreptilesandsnakesonpurposebecause________.A.theyneednoprotection B.peoplekillthemforfoodC.theyareborntobescary D.researchersstudywiththem4.ThepresentsituationaboutroadkillinSouthAfricais________.A.notenoughattentionhasbeenpaidtoroadkillB.EWThasdonenecessaryresearchonroadkillC.howmanyanimalsarebeingkilledontheroadisclearD.injuredanimalsarereceivingpropertreatmentatEWTE17、Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled(爭吵).Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar(乞丐)womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant(農民)womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough(粗糙的)becauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhavedonenothing.”1.Thethreeladies___________.A.hadaquarreleverydayB.wererichbutunkindC.hadatalkabouttheirhandseverydayD.livedbythesideoftheriver2.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,___________.A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherB.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautifulD.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest3.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotsowhiteasthethreeladies’___________.A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddoneB.butshewasstrongerthananyofthemC.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladiesD.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthemF18、1.Whoisthisp

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