Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA1a-2dMyfatherhasbeentoBeijingtwice．我父親去過北京兩次。2.IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall．我從未去過長城。3.—WhereisJim？吉姆在哪里？—HehasgonetoEngland.他去英國了（尚未回來）4.MrWangisn'there．HehasgonetoQingdao.王先生不在這里。他去青島了5.IhavebeeninShanghaiforthreeyears．我在上海已有三年了。6.HehasbeeninLondonforhalfamonth．他來倫敦已有半個月了。1.sb.have/hasbeentosp.但現在已不在那里了,”已經回來,側重指經歷,后可接次數，如once，twice，threetimes等，表示“去過某地幾次”，也可和just，never，ever等連用。2.sb.have/hasgonetosp.意為“某人已經去某地了”，可能在去某地的路上，也可能到達了某地。總之，說話時該人不在現場，一般不用第一人稱、第二人稱代詞作句子的主語。3.sb.have/hasbeeninsp.表示“在某地呆了多少時間”，常與時間段狀語連用.意為“某人曾經去過某地”，LanguageGoals:TalkaboutpastexperiencesHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum?

句子Haveyoueverbeento...?Yes,I’vebeento...No,Ihaveneverbeento...

語法現在完成時的用法—Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?—Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihaven’tbeentoanamusementpark.A:Haveyoueverbeentoabeach?B:Yes,Ihave.你曾經去過…嗎?theGreatWallA:Haveyoueverbeento…?B:No,Ihaven’t.

B:Yes,I’vebeentoazoo.A:Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?zoospacemuseumB:No,I’veneverbeentoaspacemuseum.A:Haveyoueverbeentoaspacemuseum?太空館

amusementpark游樂園A:Haveyoueverbeentoan…?B:Yes,I’vebeentoan.../No,I’veneverbeentoan...anwaterpark水上公園A:Haveyouever…?B:Yes,I’ve.../No,I’venever…spacemuseumamusementparkwaterparkA:Haveyoueverbeentoa/an…?B:Yes,I’vebeentoa/an.../No,I’veneverbeentoa/an...zooA:Haveyoueverbeentoa…?B:Yes,I’vebeentoa...A:

I’vealsobeentoa...

A:Me,too.bookshopA:Haveyoueverbeento...?B:No,I’veneverbeento…A:I’veneverbeento...A:Meneither.Makeupaconversation:HasDick/Lucyeverbeento…?Yes,he/shehas./No,he/shehasn’t.Metoo./Me,neither.太空博物館

藝術博物館

歷史博物館水上公園1aWhichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1to5.

spacemuseum__Historymuseum

artmuseum

waterpark

zoo___amusementpark動物園n.

娛樂；消遣游樂場

Sarah:I’mbored,Claudia.Let’sdosomethingdifferent.Claudia:Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?

Sarah:Yes,Ihave.IwenttoFuntimesAmusementParklastyear.Haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?TapescriptClaudia:No,Ihaven’t,Sarah.Sarah:Meneither.Let’sgotoWaterCitytomorrow!Claudia:Well,thatsoundsfun,butIcan’tswim.Sarah:Really?Ididn’tknowthat.Well,howaboutthezoo?Haveyoubeentothezoo?Claudia:I’vebeentothezooalotoftimes.Sarah:Me,too.AndI’vebeentotheaquariumalso.Claudia:SohaveI,Sarah.Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.Sarah:Iknow,Claudia.Let’sgotothespacemuseum.I’veneverbeenthere.Claudia:That’sagreatideaIwenttherelast’year,butI’dliketogothereagain.1cPAIRWORKAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1b.2aLookatthemapofthetown.Listenandcircletheplacesyouhear.2bListenagainandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Conversation1Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.TFJohnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.TFTheyaregoingtotakethesubway.TFConversation2Lindahasbeentotheamusementpark.T/FLindawenttotheamusementparkyesterday

.T/FLindaisgoingtotheamusementparkagainbybike.T/FConversation3FrankhadagreattimeatWaterpark.TFFrank’sfriendhasneverbeentoWaterpark.TFFrankandhisfriendaregoingskating.TFInterview:NameWherehaveyoubeen?Whendidyougothere?Howdidyougothere?Whatdidyoudothere?Whatdoyouthinkofit?WherewillyougoonSummervacation?Why?2c.Lookatthemapin2aandmakeconversationsaboutthePlaces.A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?A:No,Ihaven’t.B:Oh,it’sfantastic.Let’sgotomorrow.A:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?B:Wecantakethesubway.artmuseum,amusementpark,zoo,historymuseum…………..takethetrain,takethebuswalk,ridethebike………Read2dandanswerthesequestions.1.WhendidJillgotothefilmmuseum?InApril.2.WhatdoesJilllovethefilmmuseum?Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras.3.WhodidJillcampwithontheweekend?Withherfriends.4.HasAnnaeverbeencamping?No,shehasn’t.語法歸納.Meneither.Let’sgotoonetomorrow.我也沒去過。我們明天去參觀一家吧。【句型剖析】

neither用作副詞,意為“也不”,常用于句首,如Meneither(=NeitherhaveI),表示前面否定的內容也適合于另一個人或物。置于句首時,主語要放在助動詞、系動詞或情態動詞之后。—Katehasn’tfinishedherbookreportyet.凱特還沒完成她的讀書報告。—Meneither=NeitherhaveI.我也沒完成。【歸納拓展】neither的用法小結作副詞,常用于短語“neither...nor...”,連接并列成分,意為“既不……也不……”,當連接并列主語時使用就近原則。

NeitherInormymother

_____(like)red.我和媽媽都不喜歡紅色。likes

我去過北京兩次。I_________________Beijingtwice.2.大聲讀書是一種學習英語的好方法。Readingaloudis____________learnEnglish.3.昨天他沒有去那，我也沒去。Hedidn’tgothereyesterday.______________.=NeitherdidI.=Ididn’tgothere,either.havebeentoagoodwaytoMeneitherExercises4.我了解了一些電影的知識。I____________someinformationaboutmovie.5.他的粗心導致了這次失敗。Hiscarelessness_______thisfailure.learnedaboutledto選用have,has填空:1.I_______toldhimthenews.2.She________comebackfromschool.3.You________wonthegame.havehashave按要求改寫下列各句:4.Theyhaveboughtacomputer.(改成否定句）___________________________________5.Hehaslosthisbook.(先改成一般疑問句，再作肯定與否定回答）______________________________________________________________________Theyhaven’tboughtacomputer.Hashelosthisbook?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn’t.

句型填詞1.——你曾經去過一個歷史博物館嗎?—________youever________toahistorymuseum?——不,我沒去過。—No,I________.——我也沒去過。讓我們明天去一個歷史博物館吧。—________________.Let’sgo________________tomorrow.2.約翰從來沒去過那個太空博物館。John_______________________tothespacemuseum.答案:1.Have;been;haven’t;Meneither;toone2.hasneverbeenExercisesHavebeenhaven’tMeneither

toonehasneverbeen根據句意及首字母填空。1.Hecanspeakthreef_________languages.TheyareEnglish,JapaneseandFrench.2.Doctor,Ican’tsleepwellthesedays.SometimesI’ma______allnight.3.MyEnglishwritingisgood,butIneedtoi___________mylisteningskills.4.Myfavorites___________isautumn.5.–Doyouhaveafever?–I’vetakenmyt____________.Itseemedallright.oreignwakemproveeasonemperature1.Practicethedialogueandrememberthelanguagepoints.2.Previewthenextlesson.HomeworkSectionA23a-3cNamethekindsofmuseumsthatyouknow.museumhistorymuseumcomputermuseumartmuseumnaturemuseumsciencemuseumspacemuseumfilmmuseumtheAmericanComputerMuseumDoyouknowwhatplaceitis?theInternationalMuseumofToiletsinIndiaHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumtheAmericanComputerMuseumtheInternationalMuseumofToiletsHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumWhat’sthefullnameofeachmuseum?skim(b)HelearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputerThatplayschessbetterthanhumans.Becauseit’sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalakeandwatchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.improveprogressunusualpeacefulinventedrapidYes,I’vebeentoasciencemuseumNo,I’veneverbeentoasciencemuseumHaveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear,/No,Ihaven’t.Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.Me,neither.Haveyoueverbeentosciencemuseum?含有ever,been及never的現在完成時的用法：1.構成：助動詞have/has+been+其他2.含有be動詞的現在完成時基本句式：①肯定句：主+have/has+been+其他.②否定句：主+haven’t/hasn’t+been+其他.③一般疑問句：Have/Has+主+been+其他？④特殊疑問句：疑問詞+have/has+been+其他？3.“have/hasbeento+地點”“have/hasgoneto+地點”的區別have/hasbeento+地點have/hasgoneto+地點表示某人曾經去過某地現在已經回來了，不在那里了表示某人曾經去了某地現在還沒回來，可能在去的途中也可能在目的地或返回的途中

現在完成時：表示過去發生或已經完成的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果，或從過去開始一直延續到現在的動作或保存的狀態，強調的是現在的情況，不能和表示過去的時間狀語連用（如：in1990，lastSunday等）。常與下列狀語連用：already,just,yet,ever,never,before

Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(強調現在的結果，作業已經做完了)

一般過去時：一般過去時只表示過去的動作或狀態，和現在不發生關系（即動作或狀態在現在已經結束），常與具體的表示過去的時間狀語連用（如：yesterday,lastweek等）。如：Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.(強調做的動作發生過了)現在完成時與一般過去時的區別：beenseenwentspendbeentogogoingtogovisitedbeen

tocome1.Youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldays,andyoucansleepandeatonboard.你可以坐船巡游幾天，也可以在船上睡覺、吃飯。onboard意為“在船/飛機上”，也可作“上船/飛機”解。如：Thetraindidn’tstartuntilwecameonboard.

等我們上來后火車才開動。ontheboard意為“在木板上”。如：Putthebreadontheboardbeforecuttingit.

在切面包前先將其放在木板上。1.Rememberthewordsandexpressions.2.Reviewthenextlesson.SectionB1a-2e（a）A:Haveyoubeento…B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.(b)A:Haveyoubeento…B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.(c)A:Haveyoubeento…B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.(d)A:Haveyoubeento…B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.speakEnglishandPutonghuaatnight/inanyseasonHaveHave

單詞拼寫。

1.Ihaveneverseensuchabig______

(娛樂)park.

2.

It’s_______

(難以置信的)thatit’ssnowinginMarchinSouthChina.

3.Tomworksveryhardandhehasmadegreat_________

(進步).

4.MrLialways_________

(鼓勵)ustospeakinpublic.

5.Jerryenjoys_________(收集)differentkindsofstamps.amusementunbelievableprogressencouragescollecting、句型轉換。（10分）

1．

HehasstudiedEnglishfor4years.(改為一般疑問句)

_______he_______Englishfor4years?

2．

MyparentshavebeentoAmerica.(對畫線部分提問)

_______________parents_____?

3．

Lucyhastraveledtoanotherprovince.(改為否定句)

Lucy________toanotherprovince.

4．

Heborrowedthebooktwoweeksago.(改為同義句)

Hehas_____thebook____twoweeks.

5．

Ihavebeenhereforthreemonths.(改為同義句)

Ihavebeenhere____threemonths_____.HasstudiedWherehaveyourbeenhasn’ttravelledkeptforsinceago

1.Rememberthewordsandexpressions.2.Reviewthenextlesson.SectionB23a-SelfCheckthePresentPerfectTenseThekeyisn’tinhispocketsnow.Hehaslosthiskey.Theyareintheroomnow.Theyhavecomeintotheroom.“仍然，還”用在疑問句和否定句中。Ihaven’treadthisbookyet.Haveyouhadbreakfastyet?already:Yet:“已經”通常用于肯定句中。

Ihavealreadypostedtheletter.有時，也用在疑問句中表示驚訝。

Haveyoueatenupallthefoodalready?構成：have/has+動詞過去分詞時間狀語：already，yet，ever，

never，just，before“從來不”用在否定句中。Ishefamous?Ihaveneverheardofhim.evernever“曾經”通常用于疑問句和肯定句中。

Ihaveeverseenthisfilm.HaveyoueverbeentotheUSA?“以前”用在完成時中，放在句尾。Ｉhaveneverreadthiskindofbooksbefore.justbefore“剛剛”用在陳述句中。

Ihavejustboughtanovel.sinceandforThewomanhasworkedatthisschoolfor2years.(sincetwoyearsago)since2yearsagosince1998;sinceshecametotheschoolfor+一段時間since+點時間

用for和since填空。______threehours______threeo’clock______twodays______yesterdayafternoon______Icamehere______lastSunday_______aweek_______alongtime_______1997______twoweeks_______threeyearsago_______lastmonthforsinceforsincesincesinceforforsinceforsincesince比較現在完成時和過去時的區別：*現在完成時所表示的是過去的行動所早成的現在的情況。*一般過去時表示的是過去發生的事實。現在完成時不能和確定的過去時間狀語連用，如：yesterday,lastyear,in1976，twodaysago,justnow…但可以和一些不確定的時間狀語連用，也可和包括現在在內的時間狀語連用，如：already,yet,before,lately,recently,once,twice,ever,never…1)Shehasalreadycome.2)Ihaven’treadityet.*go\come\leave\die等詞語表示的動作是一時的，不能延續，不能與for、since等表示一段時間的詞連用，如不能說：Hehasgonefortwomonths.(F)但可以說：Hehasbeenawayfor2months.總結現在完成時：1、構成：have/has+過去分詞。2、概念：(1)表示過去或已經完成的某一動作對現在成的影響或結果。總結現在完成時：（2）表示過去已經發生，持續到現在的動作或狀態，可以和表示從過去某一時刻延續到現在（包括“現在”在內）的一段時間的狀語