2022-2022學(xué)年福州十一中高三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)半期考試卷本試卷分第=1\*ROMANI卷(選擇題)和第=2\*ROMANII卷(非選擇題)兩部分,第=1\*ROMANI卷至8頁(yè),第=2\*ROMANII卷8至10頁(yè)滿分：150分考試用時(shí)：120分鐘命題人：湯榮審卷人：湯榮注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、座號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將所有答案按照題號(hào)填涂或填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題處，否則不得分。3.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，不得使用涂改液;非選擇題答案使用毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。4.保持答題卡卡面清潔，不折疊，不破損。注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共10頁(yè)。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回來(lái)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Buysomething. B.Lookforthekey. C.Waitforthewoman.2.Whenwillthespeakersneedtobeintheirseats?A.Nolaterthan7:15. B.Nolaterthan7:25. C.Anytimebefore7:30.3.Whatdoesthemanliketoplaynow?A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Tennis.4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutUncleJim?A.Heeatstoomuch. B.Hismannersarejustfine.C.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.5.Whatdidthemanpaythemostfor?A.Thebed. B.Thefridge. C.Thewashingmachine.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemanallowedtomake?A.Thesauces. B.Thedesserts. C.Thesalad.7.WhatisThanksgivinglikeinthewoman'sfamily?A.Everyonedoesalittlebitofeverything. B.Noonetakesitveryseriously.C.Herparentsoftentrytodotoomuch.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthemanusuallyhaveonhotdays?A.Coldwater. B.Warmwater. C.Somethingotherthanwater.9.Whousedtotakethemantogeticecream?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Hisgrandmother.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemangivingthespeech?A.Heisnottalkingloudlyenough. B.Heisnotwearingamicrophone.C.Hemaybefromanothercountry.11.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?A.Leavingtheroom. B.Turningoffthelight. C.Talkingtothespeakerprivately.12.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Giveaspeech. B.Findanotherlecture. C.Asksomequestions.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whodoesthemanthinkthewomanisshoppingforinthebeginning?A.Herniece. B.Herself. C.Herdaughter.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofschoolsinOregon?A.Theyoffergoodprograms. B.Theyhavebeautifulscenery.C.Theyhavealonghistory.15.Wheredidthewomangotocollege?A.HarvardUniversity. B.BrownUniversity. C.TheUniversityofPennsylvania.16.Wherewillthewomangonext?A.Toanotherstore. B.Toanearbyuniversity. C.Totheleftoftheman'sstore.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.InEngland. B.InAustralia. C.IntheUnitedStates.18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?A.In2022. B.In2022. C.In2022.19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize. B.TheTinniswoodAward.C.TheManBookerPrize.20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?A.Anactress. B.ATVhost. C.Awriter.第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ANoahWebster,bornonOctober16,1758,isknownforTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Hehasbeencalledthe"FatherofAmericanScholarshipandEducation."His"Blue-BackedSpeller"bookswereusedtoteachspellingandreadingtofivegenerationsofAmericanchildren.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthimbeyondthat?Attheageof16,NoahWebsterbeganattendingYaleCollege,Unfortunately,hespenthisfouryearsatYaleduringtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar,and,becauseoffoodshortages,manyofhiscollegeclasseswereheldinGlastonbury,Connecticut.Later,heservedinthearmy.HavinggraduatedfromYalein1778,Websterwantedtocontinuehiseducationinordertoearnhislawdegree.Hehadtoteachschoolinordertopayforhiseducation.Hesetupmanysmallschoolsthatdidn’tsurvive,buthewasagoodteacherbecauseinsteadofforcinghisstudentstolearn,likewhatmostteachersdid,herewardedthem.Heearnedhislawdegreein,1781,butdidnotpracticelawuntil1789.Oncehestartedhefoundthelawwasnottohisliking.Websterdidnothavemuchmoney.In1793,AlexanderHamiltonlenthim$1500tomovetoNewYorkCitytoeditanewspaper.InDecember,hefoundedNewYork’sfirstdailynewspaper,AmericanMinerva,andediteditforfouryears.Fordecades,hepublishedtextbooks,politicalessays,areportonsomediseases,andnewspaperarticlesforhisparty.Hewrotesomuchthatamodernlistofhispublishedworksrequired655pages.NoahWebsterdiedonMay28,1843andwasburiedintheGroveStreetCemetery.21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWebster’slifeatYale?A.Tough.B.Smooth.C.Normal.D.Tiring.22.WhatdidNoahwanttobeaftergraduationfromYale?A.Ateacher.B.Alawyer.C.Aheadmaster.D.Ascholar.23.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Websterwasamostproductiveauthor.B.WebsterledamiserablelifeinNewYorkCity.C.Webster’sbooksaddedupto655pages.D.Websterdidn’twriteanypoliticalWorks.BJimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasagoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8：30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It'stheleastIcoulddo.Please.Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer'sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed？”Jimmy'sheartsank.“WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview？”hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy'ssurprise,itwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintotheoffice.Ijustknowyou'dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations！”Jimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofwell-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjob.24.WhydidJimmyapplyforanewjob?A.Hewasoutofwork.B.Hewasboredwithhisjob.C.Hewantedahigherposition.D.Hehopedtofindabetterboss.25.WhatdidJimmyseeonthewaytotheinterview?A.Afriend'scarhadaflattyre.B.Awildmanwaspushingacar.C.Aterriblecaraccidenthappened.D.Anoldman'scarbrokedown.26.HowdidJimmyfeelonhearingtheinterviewer'squestion?A.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants.B.Therewasnohopeforhimtogetthejob.C.Heregrettedhelpingtheoldman.D.Theinterviewerwasveryrude.27.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy'sexperience?A.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Goodisrewardedwithgood.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.CSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族館)Theall－newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne'sCBD,isoneofVictoria'sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.◆OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9：30amuntil6：00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5：00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.◆Location(位置)SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.◆GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumTrainSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisashortwalkfromeitherFlindersorSouthernCrosstrainstations.Tram(有軌電車(chē))TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtramstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交線路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheMelbourneCityTouristShuttleisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10：00amto4：00pm.◆CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.◆WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.◆TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!28.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.A.islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecityB.has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourneC.admitsvisitorsfrom9:30amuntil6:00pmD.isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex29.GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitorscantake________.A.trainsfromSouthernCrosstrainstationB.shuttlebusesaroundthetrainstationC.boatsacrosstheYarraRiverD.eithertramroute70or7530.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors________.A.freecarparkingB.wheelchairaccessC．InternetconnectionD．transportationservice31.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.A.arefreetoallvisitorsB.canbepurchasedbyemailC.arecheckedattheentranceD.canbeprintedattheticketofficeD"Ithurtsmemorethanyou,"and"Thisisforyourowngood."ThesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatin,cleanmyroom,stayhomeanddohomeworkThatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasytous.Theythoughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculators,turnedonthetelevision,lefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.Nowteachers,facedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirownpaceforthepast15years,arerealizingwe'vemadeaterriblemistake.OnesuchteacherisSharonKlompuswhosaysofherstudents-"sopassive"-andwonderswhathappened.Nothingwasdemandedofthem,shebelieves."Television,"saysKlompus,"contributestochildren'spassivity.We'renottrainingkidstoworkanymore.We'retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho'veneverbeenhurtorhungry.Theyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitforthem.Insteadofsaying'golookitup',youtellthemtheanswer.Ittakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakid."Yes,itdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.It'stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It'stimetotakethecaraway,toturntheTVoff,totellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit'sfortheirowngood.It'stimetostarttellingthem"no"again.32.By"permissiveperiodineducation"theauthormeansatime_____.A.wheneverychildcanbeeducatedB.wheneverythingcanbetaughtatschoolC.whenchildrenarepermittedtoreceiveeducationD.whenchildrenareallowedtodowhattheywishto33.Whyarechildrenbecomingmoreinactiveinstudy?A.Becauseteachersaretoostrictwiththem.B.Becausetheyhavetoperformtoomanyduties.C.Becausetheyhavedonetoomuchhomework.D.BecausetheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.34.Tosuchchildrenasdescribedinthetext_____.A.itiseasiertosayyesthantosaynoB.itiseasiertosaynothantosayyesC.neitheriseasy-tosayyesortosaynoD.neitherisdifficult-tosayyesortosayno35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentsshouldleavetheirchildrenalone.B.Kidsshouldhavemoreactivitiesatschool.C.It'stimeforparentstobestricterwiththeirkids.D.Parentsshouldalwayssetagoodexampletotheirkids.第三部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Yearsago,IworkedattheRinglingBrothersBarnum&BaileyCircus.Oneday,asIwaspassingtheelephants,Isuddenlystopped,36bythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Itwas37thattheycould,atanytime,breakfree,38strangelyenough,theydidn’t.Iaskedatrainerthe39forthis.Hesaid,“Whentheywereveryyoung,weusedthe40sizerope,anditwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theybelievetheropecan41holdthem,sotheynevertry.”Liketheelephants,howmanyofyoubelieveyoucannotdoathing,simplybecauseyou42oncebefore?Doyouoftentell43“Icannotdance”or“I’mnotgoodatmath”?

Theseare44ofselflimitingbeliefs.Youmustrealizeyou’re45forthem.Alimitingbeliefthatsaysyou’repooratmathmayhave46asareactiontotheembarrassingexperiencesrelatedtomath,ortheremarksmadebysomeoneimportanttoyouwhich47you.Thecoolthingisthatbecauseyoucreatethe48youcanchoosetochangeit!Hereishow:First,49itwith“Iamgoodatmath”.Onceyouchangeyour50,yoursubconsciousnesswillmakethis51bydrivingyoutoact.Thatmightbetotakeamathcourseortogoonline52help,etc.Graduallyyou’llreallyseeyourmathskillsare53.Thisissuchasimpleprocessthatyoucan54ittoday.Don’tbelikethepoorelephantandmakeyourlife55inaplacebecauseofalimitingbeliefyoudevelopedyearsago..excited

B.confused

C.discouraged

D.worried.impossible

B.doubtful

C.uncertain

D.obvious.but

B.or

C.and

D.so.case

B.result

C.reason

D.choice.same

B.bigger

C.smaller

D.different.narrowly

B.almost

C.still

D.hardly.did

B.failed

C.tried

D.succeeded.yourself

B.others

C.yourteacher

D.yourpartner.causes

B.stories

C.results

D.examples.conscious

B.honest

C.responsible

D.depended.stopped

B.referred

C.changed

D.originated.interested

B.disappointed

C.bored

D.inspired

.belief

B.experience

C.embarrassment

D.remark.representB.compare

C.mix

D.replace.action

B.thought

C.aim

D.plan.cometrue

B.runout

C.onguard

D.keepcool.at

B.by

C.for

D.in.improved

B.judged

C.realized

D.recognized.finish

B.continue

C.keep

D.begin.involved

B.stuck

C.unfinished

D.changed第Ⅱ卷第四部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)滿分25分）第一節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(56)_______Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here,show：Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist.youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(57)_______Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(58)_______Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(59)_______Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(60)_______Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely61culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor62representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmany63(culture).DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children64(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（災(zāi)禍）.People’s65(choose)ofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe66mostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally67physically.People68(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthat69(easy)catchesaperson’