2022年浙江省寧波市觀城中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.___isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.There參考答案：A略2._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.

Havingfailed

參考答案：D3.Itseemedthatthewater

.A．wastoblame

B．wastobeblamedC．shouldblame

D．wasblamed參考答案：A4.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies

B.accounts

C.accomplishes

D.accommodates

參考答案：D5.WhenwemovedtoFrance,thechildren_____tothechangeverywell.A.adapted

B.applied

C.attended

D.agreed參考答案：A略6.ItrytomakeNmunderstandthatIamnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe________.A.information

B.newsC.word

D.message參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。information泛指所有的信息

news特指新聞，最新發生的事情，著重是新，新發生的事情。

message不是很正式的用法，消息，留言。word(words)指這句話，還表示意思的含義。句意：我試著讓Nm明白,我對他不感興趣,但他從來沒有得到的消息。故選D。7.

bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Havingencouraged

D.Encouraged參考答案：D略8.Thereisnodoubtthatitisaroundthefamilyandthehome

allthegreatestvirtuesofhumansocietyarecreated,strengthened,andmaintained.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.with參考答案：A考查強調句。句意：毫無疑問，所有人類社會的美德是在家庭周圍被創造，加強并保持的。使用強調句，結構是Itis+強調部分+that+其余部分。故選A。9._______yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIreceived

B.ShouldIreceive

C.HadIreceived

D.IfIcouldhavereceived參考答案：C10.Don'thaveany________againstwomen.Theycandoaswellasmen.A.prejudice B.exchange C.effect D.load參考答案：Aprejudice"偏見；成見"。effect"結果；效力"；load"負擔；負荷物(尤指沉重的)"；exchange"交換；交流，互換"。句意：不要對婦女有偏見，她們和男同志干得一樣好。11.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot________withthepassageoftime.A.passaway

B.fadeaway

C.goon

D.catchup參考答案：B12.Disciplineisoften____atweekends,Manystudentswanttolistentothe____music.A.relaxing;relaxed

B.relaxed;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxing

D.relaxed;relaxing參考答案：D13.—Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?—Icouldn’tagree_______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much

B.worseC.more

D.atall參考答案：C考查比較級。句意：—等到我們得到滿意的答復，好嗎？

—我完全同意。這主意不錯。情態動詞的否定加上比較級，表示最高級/肯定的意思。故C選項正確。D選項atall和not連用，意為“一點也不，根本不”。14.Inthefuture,therewillbe_____riseinthedemandforsocialworkers,andthenumberisexpectedtoreach20,000by____year2016.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：C略15.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

B.sometimes

C.everytime

D.attimes參考答案：C略16.---Look,Tomisannoyedagain.

---Youknow,noonelikes_________inpublic.

A.makingfunof

B.tobemadefun

C.tobemadefunof

D.beingmadefun參考答案：C略17.

---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombo(組合餐)hasrecentlybecomethe___41___(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdates.ThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbeenverypopular___42___youngaudiencesdespiteits___43___(healthy)nature.Indeed,K-dramashavebeen___44___majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave___45___hascaptured(捕獲)theheartsofyoungChinese.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionis___46___excitingpart.CriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success___47___(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars___48___(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends,youthfantasies,and___49___(create)storylines(故事情節）.Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplace.ManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormby___50___(combine)aliensandtimetravelintothesestandardstories.參考答案：41.mostpopular

42.among/with

43.unhealthy

44.a

45.that/which

46.another

47.consists

48.dressed

49.creative

50.combining本文是一篇說明文，近年以來，韓劇在中國變得越來越流行，文章分析了韓劇變流行原因：英俊漂亮的穿著時尚服裝的主角、年輕人幻想的故事、創造性的故事情節等。【41題詳解】考查最高級。句意：啤酒和炸雞的組合餐自己成為最流行的夜宵。句中使用定冠詞the修飾最高級mostpopular強調這種組織餐非常受歡迎。所以要填最高級mostpopular。【42題詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意：盡管它很不健康，但這種垃圾食物很受年輕觀眾的歡迎。形容詞短語bepopularamong/with意為“受…歡迎”，所以句中要填介詞among/with。【43題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：盡管它很不健康，但這種垃圾食物很受年輕觀眾的歡迎。英語里通常使用形容詞做的定語修飾名詞，句中要用形容詞修飾nature。同時根據句意可知應該表示否定含義，所以要填unhealthy。【44題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：實際上，韓劇已經成為捕獲中國年輕人心靈的韓流文化的一個主要力量。不定冠詞a修飾majorforce，表示泛指。所以要填a。【45題詳解】考查定語從句。本題定語從句先行詞是theSouthKoreanpopculturewave，關系代詞which/that指代先行詞，引導定語從句并在句中做主語。所以要填that/which。【46題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：除了漂亮的臉蛋以為，時尚也是了一個令人興奮的部分。句中形容詞another與前句中prettyfaces形成呼應，說明韓劇變得流行的另外一個原因。所以要填another。【47題詳解】考查時態。句意：韓劇成功的秘密在于幾個主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿著時尚服裝的主角、年輕人幻想的故事、創造性的故事情節等。本文介紹韓劇變得流行的原因，全文以一般現在時為主，本句主語是單數名詞，所以要填第三人稱單數形式consists。【48題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：韓劇成功的秘密在于幾個主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿著時尚服裝的主角、年輕人幻想的故事、創造性的故事情節等。形容詞短語bedressedin意為“穿著…”，句中使用dressedin…做定語修飾stars。所以要填dressed。【49題詳解】考查形容詞。在英語里形容詞通常做定語表語修飾名詞代詞，而副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子。本句中要用形容詞修飾storylines，所以要填creative。【50題詳解】考查動名詞。在英語里介詞的后面通常接名詞、代詞、動名詞做賓語，本句中使用動名詞做介詞by的賓語，所以要填combining。三、閱讀理解19.(Reuters)—AgroupofChinesescientistsandexplorersarelookingforinternationalhelptoorganizeanewsearchforthecountry’sanswertoBigfoot,knownlocallyasthe“Yeren”,or“wildman”.Overtheyears,morethan400peoplehavesaidtheysawthehalf-man,half-ape(半猿)Yereninaremote,mountainousareaofthecentralprovinceofHubei,statenewsagencyXinhuasaidonSaturday.Expeditions(探險)inthe1970sand1980sfoundhair,afootprint,andasleepingnestsuspectedofbelongingtotheYeren,buttherehasbeennoconclusiveproof,thereportadded.Witnessesdescribeacreaturethatwalksuprightandismorethan2meterstallwithgrey,redorblackhairalloveritsbody,Xinhuasaid.NowtheHubeiWildManResearchAssociationislookingforvolunteersfromaroundtheworldtojointhemonanotherexpeditiontolookfortheYeren.“Wewanttheteammemberstobedevoted,astherewillbealotofhardworkintheprocess,”LuoBaosheng,vicepresidentofthegroup,toldXinhua.Buttheteamwillhavetocomeupwithabout10millionyuan($1.50million)first,andistalkingtocompaniesandotherbodiestosecurethemoney,sothereisnotimetableyetforwhentheymaystart,thereportadded.Chinaisnostrangertocryptozoology.Therearemanytalesaboutmysterious,monster-likecreaturesinremotepartsofthecountry.Forexample,TibetanshavelongtalkedabouttheexistenceoftheYeti(喜馬拉雅雪人),or“A