Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.(Period7)單元復習課AskandanswerWhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?InChina,_________________________________________________theyaresupposedtoshakehands.InBrazil,_________________________________________________InJapan,_________________________________________________peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.theyaresupposedtobow.話題：Customs

（風俗）功能：

Talkaboutcustomsandwhatyouaresupposedtodo

（談論風俗和應該做的事）

話題梳理countriesCustomsChina,Japan,Korea,India,

theUnitedStates,Mexico,Colombia,Brazil,Norway,France,Switzerlandsocialsituationsmeetingforthefirsttime,welcomeparty,outdoorparty,goingoutwithpeople,vistingsomeone’shouse,tablemanners,houserulesmannersRulesbow,shakehands,kiss,beontime,weartherightclothes,dropbyfriends’homes,makeplanstoseefriends,notkeepotherswaiting,eatwithyourhands,notstickyourchopsticksintothefood,notpointatsomeonewithyourchopsticks,putyourbreadonthetable,eatsomethingwithafork,notputyourelbowsonthetablequestionsandanswersRulesA:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyou...?B:You’resupposedto.../You’renot

supposedto...A:AmIsupposedtowearjeans?B:No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.A:Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?B:Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.①在許多東歐國家，你應該在握手前摘下手套。InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youareexpectedto____________________________beforeshakinghands.②Thecoatisreallydirty,andyoucan__________.A．takeitoff B．takeoffitC．takethemoff D．takeoffthem考點突破1．takeofftakeoffyourgloves③你知道飛機是什么時候起飛的嗎?Doyouknowwhentheplane____________?④IknowhowbusyyouareandnaturallyIwouldn’ttake_______toomuchofyourtime.A．off B．up C．on D．down⑤—Hurryup!Ourplanewill________soon.—Don’tworry.Westillhaveenoughtime.A．takedown B．takeoff C．takeup D．takeafter考點突破1．takeofftookoff⑥Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto______________.A．putoff B．takeoff C．turnoff D．gooff⑦

Youshould______yourshoesbeforeyouenterthedancingroom.A．getoff B．putoff C．takeoff D．falloff考點突破1．takeoff考點突破1．takeoff知識復現(1)take

off意為“脫下（衣服）；摘掉”，反義詞組為puton。賓語若為代詞，則代詞必須置于take與off之間。(2)take

off還可以表示“（飛機等）起飛”。(3)take構成的常用短語：考點突破1．takeoff

takein吸入；吞入（體內）；接受知識復現

take構成的短語takeout取出，去掉takedown拆除；記錄takeoff脫下；（飛機等）起飛takeback收回考點突破1．takeoff

takearisk/risks冒險知識復現

take構成的短語takeon承擔；呈現taketurns輪流：依次；替換takeplace舉行；進行；產生takenotes記筆記；做記錄考點突破1．takeoff

takeaction采取行動知識復現

take構成的短語takeafter（外貌或行為）像takeup占用；開始從事takeaway帶走；減去；消除考點突破1．takeoff

takeabreak/breaks休息知識復現

take構成的短語takecareof照顧；處理takecare小心：當心：注意takepartin參加考點突破①

如果你想理解另一種文化，這麻煩是值得的。我們為它投入的努力是值得的。It’s___________________________ifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.②這塊手表最多值五百美元。Thiswatchwas_____________________________atmost.2．worthworththetroubleworthfivehundreddollars考點突破③Ithinkthefilmisworth______(see)again.④Whatisthepriceoftheoldpainting?（改為同義句）Whatis_____________________theoldpainting？2．worth

seeingtheworthof考點突破2．worth知識復現(1)worth形容詞，意為“值得；有價值(的)”，其后可接名詞、代詞、數詞或動詞–ing形式。其常用結構be(well)worthdoingsth.表示“(很)值得做某事”。(2)worth作名詞時，意為“價值，值……錢（的東西）”。(3)worthy作形容詞時，意為“值得；應……的；足以……”，通常用作表語，后接of短語或不定式。考點突破①除面包外你不應該用手拿任何東西吃，即使是水果也不行。You’renotsupposedto_________________withyourhands______________,notevenfruit.②Tomisagoodstudent____________hiscarelessness.A．except B．exceptfor C．but D．besides3．exceptbread

eatanything

except考點突破③Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome________Bob.Hehadabadcold.A．besides B．against C．except D．exceptfor④Weneedthreemorestudentstofinishthejob________ustwo.A．beside B．butC．exceptD．besides3．except考點突破3．except知識復現(1)except介詞，意為“除……之外”，不包括在內，常與

all，everything，everyone，nobody，anybody，nothing，anything等詞連用，表示從整體中剔除一部分。(2)except還可以用作連詞，意為“除了；只是”，其后常接從句。考點突破3．except知識復現(3)except，exceptfor，but與besides用法辨析except“除……之外”，不包括后面的內容，前后敘述為同類，含有“減去”之意。exceptfor“除了”，肯定整體后，對細節加以修正，含有“美中不足”之意。but“除……之外”，與

except用法類似，但

except側重于后面除去的部分，而

but側重于前面的整體。besides“除……之外（還）”，包括后面的內容，含有“累加”之意。考點突破①我發現把每件事都記住是困難的，但我正在漸漸習慣。Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgradually__________________it.②You’llsoongetusedto__________(live)inthecountry.③

李雷很勤奮，他習慣于晨讀。LiLeiishard-workingandhe_________________morningreading.4．getusedto

is/getsusedtogettingusedlivingto考點突破④Iusedto______athalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedto______atseven.A．gettingup;getup B．getup;gettingupC．gotup;gettingup D．gotup;getup⑤我過去一直住在倫敦。I______________inLondon.4．getusedto

usedtolive考點突破⑥刀是用來切東西的。Knives____________________things.⑦There________alotofappletreesinthisarea.A．wasusedto B．wasusedtobeC．usedto D．usedtobe4．getusedto

areusedtocut考點突破4．getusedto

知識復現(1)getusedto意為“習慣于”，后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式，相當于“beusedto”。beusedto表示“習慣于某事”的狀態，而getusedto則表示由“不習慣”到“習慣于”這一動態的過程，即：“（變得）習慣于”；“開始習慣于”。考點突破4．getusedto

知識復現(2)usedtodosth.，be/getusedto(doing)sth.與beusedtodosth.的用法辨析usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”，暗指現在不做了，只用于過去時態。be/getusedto(doing)sth.“習慣于（做）某事”，其中

to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動詞

-ing形式，可用于現在、過去或將來的多種時態。beusedtodosth.“被用來做某事”，beused是被動語態結構，todo不定式表示目的，可用于多種時態。考點突破①讓我給你一些關于中國習俗的建議。Letmegiveyou__________________andadviceaboutChinesecustoms．②Weshouldasktheexpertsforsome___________(suggest).③Heofferedsomeuseful________.A．suggestion B．advice C．message D．instruction5．suggestionsomesuggestionssuggestions考點突破④—Thankyouforthe_____yougaveme.—I’mgladthey’rehelpful.suggestions B．advice C．news D．information⑤

Mr.Blacksuggestedus_________outforawalk.A．going B．togo C．goesD．gone⑥

Whathesaid_________hewashonest.A．prepared B．suggested C．solvedD．spent5．suggestion考點突破5．suggestion知識復現(1)suggestion可數名詞，意為“建議”，常用搭配有：make/offerasuggestion提出建議，askforasuggestion征求建議，givesb.suggestions給某人建議。(2)suggest動詞，意為“建議；暗示；表明”，常用搭配有：suggestdoingsth.建議做某事，suggestsb.

doingsth.建議某人做某事。考點突破5．suggestion知識復現(3)suggestion與advice辨析suggestion可數名詞，可用

a，some，many等修飾，其復數形式為

suggestions。advice不可數名詞，不能與不定冠詞連用，表示“一條建議”用

apieceofadvice，somepiecesofadvice/someadvice意為“一些建議”。

①在你們國家，與某人初次見面時你應該做什么？Inyourcountry,what______you____________________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?②Everyoneissupposedtowearaseatbeltinthecar.（改為同義句）Everyone___________________________aseatbeltinthecar.Everyone____________aseat

beltinthecar.6．besupposedto...aresupposedtodoisexpectedtowearshouldwear語法突破③吃完飯后，不應該馬上去游泳。You_____________________________swimtoosoonaftereating.④Heissupposedtolookafterhispetdogathome.（改為一般疑問句）______he_______________lookafterhispetdogathome?6．besupposedto...arenotsupposedto