語篇速測（二）完形填空+閱讀理解（B）+任務型閱讀

I.完形填空

Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.Sheseemedso]amongthetallkidsontheplayground.The

schoolwas2thestreetfrommyhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringabreak.She

would3dribbling（控球）andshootingoverandoveragain.

OneafternoonIaskedher4shealwayskeptplaying.Shesmiled,“IwanttogototheUniversityof

Californiaandtheonlywayformeistogetascholarship.Ilikebasketballalot.IbelievedthatifIwere_5

enoughtoplaycollegebasketball,Iwouldgetascholarship.Mydadtoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,the_6

don'tcount/5

Well,sheappearedtobeveryconfident.I7herfromjuniorintohighschool.

Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass8.Iwalkedtoherandaskedwhatthematterwas.

“Nothing,“repliedthegirlina9voice,uManypeopletoldmethatIwastooshorttoplayforatopteam,10

Ishouldstopdreamingaboutuniversity.^^

Iaskedifshehadtoldherfatheraboutit.Shesaidthatherfatherthoughttheywere11.Theyjustdidn't

understandthegreat12ofadream.Ifshetrulywantedascholarship,thennothingcould13herexcept

onething-herownattitude（態度）.

Thenextyear,becauseofherperfect14intheCaliforniaChampionshipGame,shewaschosenbya

collegerecruiter（招生人員）.Shewasgoingtoreceivethecollegeeducationthatshehad15andworkedtoward

forallthoseyears.

Ifstrue:Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.

l.A.rudeB.ugly

C.lazyD.small

2.A.alongB.across

C.aboveD.behind

3.A.avoidB.enjoy

C.practiceD.suggest

4.A.whyB.how

C.whenD.where

5.A.modestB.curious

C.confidentD.excellent

6.A.factsB.wishes

C.choices□.mistakes

7.A.helpedB.praised

C.watchedD.protected

8.A.carefullyB.quietly

C.proudlyD.excitedly

9.A.softB.loud

C.strongD.sweet

lO.A.asB.so

C.orD.but

1l.A.rightB.careful

C.wrongD.careless

12.A.ideaB.balance

C.powerD.chance

13.A.preventB.prepare

C.promiseD.protect

14.A.characterB.perfbnnance

C.interviewD.knowledge

15.A.paidforB.givenup

C.foundoutD.dreamtof

n.閱讀理解

Chinesehasalonghistory.IthasshapedotherlanguagesinAsiathewayLatinhasshapedlanguagesintheWest.

Withthishistory,willChinesehaveasurprisingfuture?

OveronebillionpeoplespeakChineseintheworld—farmorethananyotherlanguage.Itisthelanguageofthe

countrywhichissoontohavetheworld'slargesteconomy（經濟）.Chinesepeoplearefoundstudyinganddoing

businessallovertheworld.

Infact,Chineseisdefinitelygoingtobeaworldlanguage.Whyisthiscertain?Wemustlookattheeconomic

andpoliticalpower（政治影響力）ofChina,whichisincreasingeveryday.Inthepast,worldlanguageshavealways

beenthelanguagesofcountrieswithpowerfuleconomics.Latin,FrenchandEnglishwereimportantbecauseofthe

powerofthecountriesthatspokethoselanguages.

ForeigninterestinChinesehasdevelopedveryquicklytogetherwiththedevelopmentoftheChineseeconomy.

Chinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantandpopularlanguagestolearn.

AsChinadevelops,moreandmorepeoplewillwanttolearnaboutChineselanguageandculture,toworkand

studyinChina,andtodobusinesswithChinesecompanies.Chinesewillonedaybecomeaninternationallanguage.

l.InwhichwayinChinesesimilartoLatin?

A.Theybothhaveinfluencedotherlanguages.

B.Bothlanguageshaveoveronebillionspeakers.

C.Theybothhavealonghistoryandbrightfuture.

D.BothlanguagesarespokenonlybyChinese.

2.What'sprobablythemeaningoftheunderlinedword“definitely''inthethirdparagraph?

A.Always.

B.Certainly.

C.Never.

D.Possibly.

3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenlanguageandeconomy?

A.Themoreimportantlanguageis,thestrongereconomyis.

B.Thestrongereconomyis,thelessimportantlanguageis.

C.Theweakereconomyis,themoreimportantlanguageis.

D.Thestrongereconomyis,themoreimportantlanguageis.

4.WhyisChinesemorewidelyused?

A.BecausemoreandmoreChinesegoabroad.

B.BecausepeopleacrosstheworldtraveltoChina.

C.BecausemanyuniversitiesinChinaareworld-famous.

D.BecausemoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinChinese.

5.WhatmightthewriterthinkofthefutureofChinese?

A.Hopeful.B.Unclear.

C.Dark.D.Doubtful.

m.任務型閱讀

A）根據短文內容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順。

TheTaliban（塔利班組織）controlledanareainPakistan.Theyl.nallowedpeopletolistentomusic

norwatchtelevision,andtheyalsostoppedgirlsfrom2.gtoschool.Eleven-year-oldMalalamadethe

bravechoicetoblog（發微博）aboutlifeundertheTaliban.Shekeptanopinionthatgirlshadtherighttoaneducation.

Malala'sblogmadetheTalibanveryangry.Whileridingabusin2012,MalalawasshotintheheadbyaTaliban

gunman.3.L,shedidn'tdiefromthatattack.Thefollowingyear,shegaveahistoric4,stothe

UnitedNations.Speakingabouttheimportanceofeducation,Malalasaid,"I'mheretospeakupfortherightof

educationforchildren.9,

In2014,shebecamethe5.ypersontoreceivetheNobelPeacePrize.

B）閱讀下面的短文，按要求回答問題。

LiZiqiwonPersonoftheYearinthecategoryofculturalinfluence（年度文化傳播人物）in2019.Sheisfamous

forhervideosinwhichshedoestheworkofafarmer.Sheownsagreatnumberoffansonsocialmediaplatforms（社

交媒體平臺）allovertheworld.

LigrewupwithhergrandparentsinthecountrysideofSichuanProvince.Whenshewas14,shewenttothecity

insearchofwork,butshedecidedtoreturntothecountrysidein2012totakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryears

later,shebegantofilmherlifethere.

“WhenIworkedinthecity,itwasaboutsurvival,Lisaid.<4NowwhenIworkinthecountryside,IfeellikeI'm

trulyliving.^^

Li'svideosrecordherandhergrandmother'sdailylifeintheirsimplehome.Sheisoftenseenpreparing

deliciousmealsforhergrandmotherusingbasicmaterialsandtraditionalskills.

“Isimplywantpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom/'Liexplained.UIalsowantpeopleto

relaxandexperiencesomethingnicebywatchingmyvideosafterabusyday.”

Li'svideosshowherfansawonderfulworld.Manyoftheskillssheshowsarebasedonreal-worldknowledge

andthoseskillscomefromarealwishforthepastoralideal（田園式理想生活）.

“MyvideoscanbesopopularamongpeoplebecausetheyloveChinesecultureverymuch,“Lisaid.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個單詞。

6.WheredidLiZiqigrowup?

7.Inwhichyeardidshebegintofilmherlife?

8.DoesLiZiqienjoyworkinginthecountryside?

9.WhatdoLi'svideosrecord?

10.InLi'sopinion,whydopeoplelikehervideos?

【參考答案】

I.1—5DBCAD6—10ACBAB

11—15CCABD

H.【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文，文章主要講述隨著越來越多的人說中文以及中國經濟的不斷發展，中文的發

展前景是光明的，中文肯定會成為一門世界性的語言。

1.A細節理解題。根據第一段中的"IthasshapedotherlanguagesinAsiathewayLatinhasshapedlanguagesin

theWest.”可知中文和拉丁語的相似之處是都影響了其他的語言。故選Ao

2.B詞義猜測題。根據第三段中的“Whyisthiscertain?”可知definitely意為“確定地”,相當于certainly。故選

Bo

3.D推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Inthepast,worldlanguageshavealwaysbeenthelanguagesofcountrieswith

powerfuleconomics.Latin,FrenchandEnglishwereimportantbecauseofthepowerofthecountriesthatspokethose

languages.”可知,世界性的語言總是那些經濟強大的國家的語言。即經濟越強,語言