Unit7Lesson1MASTERPIECES單擊此處添加正文，文字是您思想的提煉，請(qǐng)盡量言簡(jiǎn)意賅的闡述觀點(diǎn)。名詞性從句名詞性從句主語(yǔ)從句：在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句：在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)從句：在句中充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ)從句：在句中充當(dāng)某一名詞的同位語(yǔ)，一般位于該名詞的后面，解釋說(shuō)明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。FocusonGrammar:NounClauses特殊的關(guān)系代詞FocusonGrammar:NounClauseswhoever(任何人）whatever(無(wú)論什么）whichever(無(wú)論哪個(gè)）WhatIfeellikedoingmostnowisgoingoutforadrive.Whetherhe’lltakethejobisstillunknown.Wherethey’llmovetheirofficeisnotclear.Whenhe’llleaveforNewYorkhasn’tbeendecided.FocusonGrammar:NounClauses（1）主語(yǔ)從句＋主語(yǔ)的謂語(yǔ)+其他成分（1）形式主語(yǔ)It＋be＋形容詞＋主語(yǔ)從句Itisobviousthatheenjoyshisfamilylifeverymuch.ItispossiblethatJohnwillcomelater.FocusonGrammar:NounClauses（2）形式主語(yǔ)It＋be＋名詞＋主語(yǔ)從句Itisapitythatyoumissedthesportsmeetinglastweek.ItisafactthatlearningEnglishwellisconvenient.FocusonGrammar:NounClauses（3）形式主語(yǔ)It＋be＋動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞＋主語(yǔ)從句Itissaidthathehasreadthenovel.Itisreportedthatitwilltakeayeartorepairit.Itisbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.FocusonGrammar:NounClausesNounclausesasanobject名詞從句作賓語(yǔ)Ihopethatpeoplewillspendmoremoneyoneducation.DoyouknowwhichfootballteamBillsupports?Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatshoesizeyoutake?Itdependsonwhatyoureallymean.FocusonGrammar:NounClausesFocusonGrammar:NounClauses同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句：在句中充當(dāng)某一名詞的同位語(yǔ)，一般位于該名詞的后面，解釋說(shuō)明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。在同位語(yǔ)從句中whether表示是否；if不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。Thenewsthathewasgoingtoresignwasfalse.Manypeoplebelievethetruththattheearthisround.FocusonGrammar:NounClauses定語(yǔ)從句與同位語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別:定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句都可以用來(lái)修飾名詞，但是定語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)修飾名詞的性質(zhì)、特征、來(lái)源，先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)某一成分。同位語(yǔ)從句則表示名詞所表示的具體內(nèi)容。Thenewsthattheteacheriscomingbacktomorrowisnottrue.Thenewsthattheteachersaidisnottrue.Nounclausesasapredicative名詞從句作表語(yǔ)Hissuggestionisthatweshouldhiremoreexperiencedpeople.That’swhatweshoulddo.That’swhyhewaslateforschool.Thatwaswhenmymumwasinhospital.FocusonGrammar:NounClausesVanGoghpaintedwhathesawfromhiswindow—thenightskywithclouds,starsandamoon.

凡·高畫(huà)出了他看到的窗外景象——有云、星星和月亮的夜空。Whatmakesitstrikingisthatitshowsathinfigurewithanexpressionoffear.

這幅畫(huà)富有沖擊力，畫(huà)中有一個(gè)表情恐懼的瘦弱身影。WhatwhatFocusonGrammar:what名詞性從句??What

mattersmostintheEnglishlearningisenoughpractice.??Ifinditdifficulttounderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.??Thatiswhatwearefimlyagainst.FocusonGrammar:what名詞性從句主語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句Ⅲ.用下劃線標(biāo)出下列從句中的名詞性從句并注明類型1.Thattheearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntousall.

2.Whetherthesportsmeetwillbeheldasplanneddependsontheweather.

3.Whatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy.

4.Thatwaswhyhedidn’tpasstheexam.

5.Heaskedmewhosehandwritingisthebest.

6.Heispleasedwithwhatyouhavedone.

主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句;表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句7.Whethertheplancanbecarriedoutdependsonwhetherthemanagerwillagreetoit.

8.Thetruththattheearthisroundisknowntoall.

9.Iamgladtohearthenewsthathehasbeenadmittedbyhisdreamuniversity.

10.Ihavenoideawhenhewillbeback./Ihavenoideahowhewillgothere.

主語(yǔ)從句;賓語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句HomeworkⅣ.用合適的引導(dǎo)詞完成句子1.Ihavenoidea

hecomesfrom.

2.I’vegotafeeling

onedayhe’llbefamous.

3.Thequestion

isresponsiblefortheaccidenthasnotbeensettled.

4.Themanagerputsforwardasuggestion

weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.

5.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence

smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.

wherethatwhothatthat6.Thenews

ourteamhaswonthematchistrue.

7.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand

mademattersworsewas

nightbegantofall.

8.Itsuddenlyhithim

hehadlefthisumbrellainthetaxionhiswayh