單元基礎知識過關Unit7WorkforPeace

單元基礎知識過關基礎知識清單重點單詞1．擊?。粍龠^(v.)____________→(過去式)____________→(過去分詞)____________2．修理；修補(v.)____________3．檢查；檢驗(v.)____________4．(使)分開，分離(v.)____________5．提供；供給(v.)____________beat

beatbeatenrepaircheckseparateprovide單元基礎知識過關6．鎖上；被鎖上(v.)____________7．使滿意；使滿足(v.)____________8．勝利(n.)____________9．服務(n.)____________10．信息(n.)____________11．協議；同意(n.)____________locksatisfyvictoryservice

messageagreement重點短語1.處理__________________2．順便說(問)一下__________________3．發生故障__________________4．不在服務區；有故障__________________5．為某人提供某物___________________________________6．把……作為……__________________7.從那以后__________________dealwithbythewaybreakdownbeoutofserviceprovidesth.forsb./providesb.withsth.take…as…sincethen單元基礎知識過關8．多虧……；由于……__________________9．代替；而不是__________________10．對……取得一致意見__________________11．沉默地；安靜地__________________12．開會__________________13．畢竟；終究；還是__________________14．移到__________________thanksto

agreeoninsteadofinsilenceholdameetingafterallmoveto單元基礎知識過關15．準備好做某事__________________16．為……而爭吵/爭斗__________________17．而不是；(寧可……)也不愿……__________________18.preparefor__________________19．beadaptedfrom__________________20．sufferthrough__________________21．getinto__________________22．haveafightwith…__________________bereadytodosth.

ratherthanfightover為……做準備從/由……改編熬過；挨過陷入和……打架單元基礎知識過關重點句型1．我的電腦前天壞了，(現在)還在修理。Mycomputer________________thedaybeforeyesterdayandit'sstillbeingrepaired.broke

down

單元基礎知識過關2．在十二月份，我們決定為一個組織籌款，這個組織為我們城市里的窮人提供食物。InDecember,wedecidedto________________foranorganizationthat________________________poorpeopleinourcity.3．我們和老師以及其他人分享我們的思想、興趣和憂慮。We________ourideas,interestsandconcerns________teachersandothers.raisemoneyprovides

food

forsharewith單元基礎知識過關4．希望他們于1945年構思出的阻止戰爭的偉大思想將永遠持續下去。Let'shopethatthegreatideatheyhadin1945________________________willlastforever.5．我很高興你們同意來我家。I'mgladyou________________cometomyhouse.6．我很高興你們能在某事上達成一致意見。I'mgladyoucan________________something.to

agree

onprevent

waragreed

to單元基礎知識過關7．現在你們兩個想永遠保持沉默嗎？Now,doyoutwowantto________________forever?8．我沒打算做那件事(用籃球打你)。Ididn't________________doit.9．你曾經和好朋友打過架嗎？Didyouever________________________________agoodfriend?keep

silent

have

a

fight

withmean

to單元基礎知識過關10．我們不應該為了點兒小事就爭吵。

Weshouldnot________________suchasmallmatter.11．我們大家都希望和平而非戰爭。

Weallwantpeace________________fighting.12．多虧了詹妮，現在一切都好了。

________________Jenny,everythingisOKnow.fight

over

Thanks

torather

than單元基礎知識過關基礎知識遷移單詞回顧

根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1．Pleasecontactmy____________(秘書)tomakeanappointment.2．She________(鎖上)herpassportandmoneyinthesafe.3．Hereisanimportant________(信息)foryoufromyoursister.secretarylockedmessage單元基礎知識過關4．Parentsoften________(提供)theirchildrenwithsome

goodadvice.5．Parentsalwaystrytheirbestto___________(滿足)theirchildren'sneeds.providesatisfy單元基礎知識過關6．Theywereinapoor________(狀況)whentheywereinthevillage.7．Web________thestrongestteaminthefootballmatchyesterday.8．I'llhavemywatchr________.Itdoesn'twork.9．Idon'tthinkyoushouldkeeps________.Youshouldtellthemyouropinion.10．Thetwosidesfailedtoreachana________．epairedsituationeatilentgreement單元基礎知識過關短語運用

根據漢語意思完成句子1．這臺電腦經常出故障。Thecomputeroften________________．2．我認為他們不應該為了這點事就發生爭吵。Idon'tthinktheyshould_____________suchasmallthing.breaks

downfight

over單元基礎知識過關3．我們兩個都不想去公園，因為我們必須完成如此多的作業。_______________uswantstogototheparkbecausewehavetofinishsomuchhomework.4．除了特殊原因，學生們在校不應該帶手機。

Studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschool________

________somespecialreasons.Neither

ofexceptfor單元基礎知識過關5．“我不會亂扔垃圾的?！薄拔乙膊??！薄狪won'tthrowthelitterabout.—________________．6．畢竟，我們曾經是朋友。________________，wewerefriends.7．父親對我做的事情很滿意。

Myfather________________________whatIhavedone.Me

neitherAfter

allis

satisfied

with單元基礎知識過關8．當警察問及這件事時，吉姆保持沉默。Jimwas________________whenthepolicemanaskedhimaboutthecase.9．多虧了你的幫助我們才能按時完成這項任務。_______________yourhelp,wecanfinishthetaskontime.10．與其說他是一個海員，不如說他是一名探險者。Heisanexplorer________________asailor.in

silenceThanks

toratherthan單元基礎知識過關句型突破

Ⅰ.連詞成句1．try,understand,to,friends,each,good,other_______________________________.2．president,council,is,student,who,of,the_____________________________________________________?3．messages,he,checked,his,day,before,the,yesterday______________________________________________________.單元基礎知識過關GoodfriendstrytounderstandeachotherWhoispresidentofthestudentcouncilHecheckedhismessagesthedaybeforeyesterday4．agreed,Jenny,house,to,come,to,my________________________________________________.5．talk,solved,had,they,a,problems,their,good,and________________________________________________.單元基礎知識過關JennyagreedtocometomyhouseTheyhadagoodtalkandsolvedtheirproblems()1.I'msureshewillagree________you.

A．to

B．about

C．with

D．For()2.Thegovernmenthasthedutyto_______food______people.

A．provided;to

B．provide;for

C．provide;with

D．providing;to【解析】agreewith意為“同意某人的意見”。CB單元基礎知識過關()3.Weshould________ameetingthisafternoon.

A．wish

B．hold

C．make

D．get()4.Afteralongtimeofdiscussion,_______，wemadea

plan.

A．intheend

B．totheend

C．attheendof

D．bytheendofBA單元基礎知識過關()5.—Writedownyouruncle'se-mailaddress,______you'llforgetit.

—Allright,Mum.

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．soB單元基礎知識過關()6.“right”and“write”soundthesame，________theydonotmeanthesamething.

A．but

B．if

C．so

D．or【解析】考查連詞的用法。句意：right和write發音相同，但是意思不同。前后句為轉折關系，故選A。A單元基礎知識過關單元語法聚焦[though和although的用法]Unit8CultureShapesUs

1．AlthoughChinesesayingsuseimagesofanimalsorthingsotherthandogs,themeaningsarealmostthesame.盡管中國諺語使用動物或事物的形象不同于狗，但是含義幾乎是相同的。單元語法聚焦教材典句2．ThoughIhavelivedhereforalongtime,Istilldon'tfeelCanadian.雖然我已經在這兒居住了很長時間，但是我仍然不覺得自己是加拿大人。單元語法聚焦3．AlthoughCanadahastwoofficiallanguages—EnglishandFrench,mostCanadiansdon'tspeakboth.雖然加拿大有兩種官方語言——英語和法語，然而大部分加拿大人并非這兩種語言都講。4．ThoughIwasalittlehurt,IstillenjoyedChristmasverymuch.

雖然我受了點兒傷，但我還是非常喜歡圣誕節。單元語法聚焦1．though與although同義，一般情況下可以互換。只是though較普通，常用于非正式的口語和書面語中，而although較正式。另外，although語氣比though強，常用于強調讓步概念。2．though可以和even構成詞組eventhough，意為“即使；雖然”。eventhough與evenif同義，而although無此用法。We'llmakeatripeventhoughtheweatherisbad.即使天氣不好，我們還是會去旅行。語法探究單元語法聚焦EventhoughIfail,I'llkeepontrying.即便失敗了，我仍會繼續嘗試。3．though可單獨作副詞，常放在句末，與allthesame(還是；仍然)或however(可是；然而)同義，而although無此用法。It'shardwork;Ienjoyit,though.這是苦差事，但我頗為享受。單元語法聚焦4．當though/although引導讓步狀語從句時，不能和but連用，但可以和yet或still連用。Althoughit'sraining,theyarestillworkinginthefield.雖然天在下雨，但他們仍在地里干活。Heisveryold,buthestillworksveryhard.他年紀很大了，但仍然努力工作。Thoughthesorebehealed,yetascarmayremain.傷口雖愈合，但傷疤還在。(諺語)單元語法聚焦實戰演練Ⅰ.單項選擇(

)1.2018·海南________thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinesepoems.A．If

B．Unless

C．AlthoughC單元語法聚焦【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管這個女孩只有6歲，她卻知道300多首中國古詩。前后句之間是讓步關系，應用although引導讓步狀語從句，故選C。(

)2._______Mr.Smithisnotrich,_______healwaysgivesmoneytothepoor.A．Although;/B．Although;butC．But;althoughD．Because;/A單元語法聚焦(

)3.________itrainedheavilythismorning,nobodyinourclassmissedthelesson.A．EventhoughB．UntilC．EversinceD．BecauseA單元語法聚焦(

)4.Withoutfriendship,onewon'tbehappy_______heisveryrich.A．ifB．evenifC．butD．howeverB單元語法聚焦(

)5.2018·上海Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoinganexperiment.A．whileB．althoughC．untilD．unlessA單元語法聚焦【解析】考查從屬連詞的用法。句意：布萊克先生在我們做實驗的時候走來走去，提供幫助。根據句意可知此處表示“在……時候”，故選A。

(

)6.2018·內江________Aronhaslosthisrightarm,henevergivesuphisdreamtoclimbmountains.A．SinceB．AlthoughC．UnlessD．IfB單元語法聚焦【解析】考查連詞的用法辨析。句意：盡管埃倫失去了他的右臂，但他從未放棄爬山的夢想。根據句意及語境得知是由although引導的讓步狀語從句。故選B。Ⅱ.用連詞though,although或but填空1．Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice，______________theyknewitwasimportant.2．______________wedidourbest,ourfootballteamfailedinthematch.3．Itwasveryla