期末串講（下）重難點精講1.beyond的用法beyond作介詞用時.表示位置，意思是“在……的那一邊；在……之外二2,表示時間，其意為“遲于、超過二題一：翻譯：.大海在山的那邊。.有些商店營業到半夜以后。Hereissomeinformationaboutthefilmsshowingatthelocalcinemas.句中劃線部分是：分詞作定語：發展中國家 發達國家擴充例子。正在落下的葉子。已經落到地上的葉子（落葉）。正在沸騰的水。沸騰過的水（開水）。題二：正在向我揮手的那個人是我的摯友。回憶although和though引導的讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句表示即便出，現從句的狀況，主句動作照舊會發生。在句中可翻譯成“盡管，即使”，有“退一步說”的含義。題三：1.heisonly12,heoftengoestotheoldpeople'shometoperformplaysfortheoldpeopleasavolunteer.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.Because2.Thoughtheoldmandidn'thaveenoughmoney, hegaveathousandyuantothecharity.A./B.andC.butD.or回憶so...that和such…that引導的結果狀語從句。結果狀語從句用來說明主句動作所帶來的oso...that和such...that的區分:so...that結構中的so為副詞,后面跟形容詞或副詞；such…that中的such為形容詞,后面接名詞（名詞前可以有形容詞或副詞修飾）。當that前的名詞有表示數量多少的many,much,few,little等修飾時,只能用so,不能用sucho當that前是不行數名詞或復數可數名詞時，則必需用such,不能用so來代替。回憶sothat引導的目的狀語從句。目的狀語從句用于說明主句動作發生os。that意思是“"，可以與相替換。引導目的狀語從句時，表示“以便、為了"，從句中常運用can/could/may/might/willVwould/should等情態動詞或助動詞。題四：翻譯：.他變得很生氣，以至說不出話來。.那是一個很晴朗的日子，我們出去閑逛。.Therewasmuchnoiseoutsidethatwecouldn'theartheteacher.A.soB.suchC.tooD./twasdifficultaquestionthatpeoplecouldanswerit.A.so,few B.so,afewC.such,few D.such,afew.Theyareniceapplesthatwewouldliketoeatthem.A.soB.suchC.manyD.much翻譯：.我起得很早，為了趕上早班車。.我今日來就是為了給你們一個驚喜。police是集體名詞，常被視為復數，所以謂語動詞也要用復數形式。常見的集體名詞還有：people,cattle,crew（隊、全體人員、全體成員）等。題五：翻譯：1.警察正在找一個叫Peter的人。2.Ourfamilylivedinthisvillageforoverahundredyears.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having3.Myfamilyallfondofgoingtothecinema.A.isB.areC.getD.get回憶takeplace的意義及用法題六：Greatchangesinmyhometownandalotoffactories.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetuphavetakenplace;havebeensetuphavetakenplace;havesetupweretakenplace;weresetup回憶besupposedto的用法當besupposedto…的主語是“人”時，意為“應當……”；"被期望……”，它可以用來表示勸告、建議、義務、責任等，相當于情態動詞should。當besupposedto...的主語是“物”時，它表示“本應、本該”，用于表示“某事本應當發生而沒有發生”。besupposedto...的否定結構為benotsupposedto…，它常用于口語中，意為“不被許可、不應當”。題七：翻譯：.每個人在汽車里都應當系平安帶。.火車本應在半小時之前到達。.你不應當和你的媽媽那樣說話。.YoushakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina.A.wouldliketoB.aresupposedtoC.wantto D.will[i]憶except和besides的區分題八：翻譯：.除了你，我們都知道這個隱私。.除了你知道這個隱私，事實上我們都知道了。回憶定語從句和關系代詞。Anurseisapersonwhotakescareofthesickpeople.關系詞：引導定語從句的詞叫關系詞。它既起連接作用，又充當從句中的一個成分。先行詞和關系詞的關系Thisistheparkwherewemetlasttime.關系代詞that既可以指人，也可以指物。在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略。題九：l.Themoviewesawyesterdaywasgreat.A./B.whatC.whoseD.who2.Sheisthepersonweareworriedabout.A./B.whichC.whomD.what指出關系詞在下列定語從句中的成分TheboryswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.Heisthemanwhom/whoItalkto.Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.Thisisthepen（which）heboughtyesterday.Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.題十：實力提升與拓展Henryworksinafactory.Hecomesfromapoorfamilyandwasinschoolforonlyfo.uryears.Hehastodothe.hardwork,butheispaidless.Helikestowatchfootballmatchesverymuchandspendsmuchtimeonthem.Oneafternoontherewasabigfootballmatchontheplayground.Heborrowedsomemoneyfromhisfriendandhurriedthere.Therewerealotofpeoplethere.Andalltheticketsweresoldout.Hewassorryforit.Hesawapole（桿子）outsidetheplaygroundandclimbeditquickly.Apolicemancameandsaid,“Itisdangeroustostayonit!Comedown!^^“Waitaminute,please!”Henrysaidandjustatthatmomentthepolicemanheardcheersontheplaygroundandaskedinahurry,"Whichteamhaskickedagoal（進球）?”"Ours!”"Wonderful!Youcanstaythere.Buttakecare!”Thepolicemansaidhappilyandleft.Whenthematchwouldbesoonover,hecamebackagainandasked,"Whohaswon?^^"Theirs,3:2."Comedown,“thepolicemansaidangrily.“Suchamatchisnotworthwatching!^^Henryhadtocomedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,"Climbupquicklyandseewhohaskickedagoal.^^Fromthepassageweknowthat1.Henrydoesn9tlikehisworkHenrycomesfromarichfamilyHenrydoesn'tlikethepolicemanHenryispaidlessHenryfailedtogetaticketforthematchthatdaybecausehehadnomoneytobuyatickethedidn'twanttobuyatickethehadnotimetobuyaticketalltheticketsweresoldoutThepolicemanaskedHenrytocomedownthepoleatfirstbecauseitwasdangerousHenryhadnotickettheirteamkickedagoaltheotherteamkickedagoalFromthethirdparagraph（段落）,wecanguessthatthepolicemanwantedtoteachHenryalessonthepolicemantriedtopleaseHenrythepolicemandidn'tlikeHenrythepolicemanwasalsoafoolballfanThepolicemanaskedHenrytoclimbupthepole.tocheerfortheirteamtoseetheresultofthematchtocheerfortheotherteamtosaygoodbyetotheirteam期末串講（下）題一：l.Theseaisbeyondthemountain.2.Someshopskeepopeningbeyondthemidnight.題二：Themanwavingatmeismyfriend.題三：l.C2.A題四：l.Hegotsoangrythathecouldn'tspeakaword.2.It'ssuchagooddaythatwecangoforawalk.;3.A;4.A;5.B;6.1gotupearlysothat/inorderthatIcouldcatchtheveryearlybus./Inordertocatchtheearlybus,Igotupveryearly.7.1'mheretodayinorderthat/sothatIcangiveyouasurprise.題五：1.Policearelookingforahandsomeguynamed/calledPeter.;2.A3.B題六：B