M2Unit5Period4

MusicLanguagepoints1/372/373/371.Hepretended

whenhismothersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy B.studyingC.tobestudying D.tohavestudied解析：pretend接不定式進行式時意為“假裝正在干某事”。句意：當媽媽走進他房間時，他假裝正在學習。答案：C4/37A

5/37(·湖北高考)You'dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest

aquestion.A.insearchof B.intheformofC.inneedof D.inthedirectionof解析：選

考查介詞短語辨析。從語意連貫看，句意是表示以提問形式來表示自己請求，這么聽起來更有禮貌。所以選B表示“以……形式”。A項“尋找”；C項“需求”；D項“往……方向”。B6/374.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts

himgreatsuccessandfame.A.saved B.earnedC.made D.offered

解析考查動詞辨析。earn掙得；贏得；earnsb.successandfame為某人贏得成功和名望；save保留；節約；make制造；使得；offer提供；出價。B7/374.DuringthebusiestseasonslikeNationalDay,SpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides

busesforthetravelers.A.extra B.certainC.various D.unusual

解析extra額外；外加。句意為：在最忙時期，比如國慶節、春節，交通企業會給旅客提供加班車。certain確定；某一；一定；various各種各樣；unusual不一樣尋常。A8/37Unit5Music基礎落實Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.

(民間)musicisverypopularwiththeChinesepeople.2.Whenyouplayamusical

(樂器),youhadbetterknowtherules.3.TheVOA

(廣播)toallthepartsoftheworld.4.Doyoufeellikethedress(有吸引力)toyou?Folkinstrumentbroadcastsattractive9/375.Icaughtsightofa

(熟悉)faceinthecrowd.6.Thelittleboylikesmusicanddreamsofbecomingam.7.Intheeveninghedoesanejobinarestauranttoearnmoremoney.8.Thecompanyhasbeenppoorlyoverthepastyear.9.TheschoolisatoBeijingNormalUniversity.10.Policeaskedpiftheyhadseentheaccident.familiarusicianxtraerformingttachedassers-by10/37Ⅱ.重點短語再現1.

夢想；夢見；構想2.

首先；最主要3.

分類4.

打壞；分裂；解體5.

戲弄6.

用現金；有現錢7.

說實在地；實話說8.

認為有（主要性、意義）；附上；連接9.

另外；也10.

熟悉dreamofabovealsortoutbreakupplayjokesonincashtobehonestattach…toinadditionbe/getfamiliarwith11/37歸納總結

perform

。performadangerousoperation做一個危險手術performanexperiment做試驗performone’spromise推行承諾performancen.演出；演技；表現giveaperformance上演（戲）putonperformances演出v.做；推行；執行；演出1.perform

HismostexcitinginvitationwastoonaTVprogrammecalled“TopofthePops”.(回歸書本P38)perform12/371.Everystudentisrequiredtowatchtheteachercarefullybefore

thechemistryexperiment.A.performing B.takingC.picking D.having

解析句意為：在操作化學試驗之前，每個學生必須認真觀察教師示范動作。perform演出；操作。A13/372．hitn．一擊；擊中；抨擊；成功；v.打，擊中；碰撞hit當“打，擊”講時，慣用“hitsb.in/onthe＋身體部位”表示打某人某個部位。作名詞時有“一舉成功；走紅；風靡一時作品(如歌曲、節目、書等)”之意。【歸納】hitsb.intheeye對某人來說是顯而易見14/37項目短語主語賓語意義befamiliarwith人物(有時也能夠是人)熟悉；通曉befamiliarto物(有時也能夠是人)人為……熟悉15/37B

16/37into

out

off

through

17/37Ⅳ.單項填空1.Thecomputersystem

suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedown B.brokeoutC.brokeup D.brokein

解析句意為：當他正在網上查找信息時電腦系統突然出故障了。breakdown(機器等)出故障；(精神、身體)垮掉；breakout(戰爭、火力、疾病)暴發；breakup粉碎；解散；結束；breakin破門而入；打斷；插嘴。A18/375.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas

inthetrafficjam.A.brokenup B.brokendownC.heldup D.keptup

解析breakdown能夠用于“（機器、馬達等）壞了，出故障”，但它是不及物，不能用于被動語態；動詞短語holdup有“抬高，舉起；搶劫；推遲，耽擱”等意思，這里是“耽擱”意思，相當于delay。C19/37疑難語句細解1．TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.＝TheTVorganizersplannedtohavefoundfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.

電視節目組織者本打算找四個既能唱歌又能跳舞樂手。

句型hadplannedtodosth.本打算做某事＝plantohavedonesth.同義句型：(1)hadintendedtodosth.＝intendtohavedonesth.(2)hadmeanttodosth.＝meantohavedonesth.20/37完成句子(1)我原本打算去參加你晚會，可你知道我還得完成那令人厭倦考卷。I___________________________，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.＝I_______________________________，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.(2)他原本打算要來。(Heintendedtocome，buthedidn’t.)He____________________.＝He____________________.(3)我原來想去看你，但太忙了。I_____________________，butIwastoobusy.＝I_________________________，butIwastoobusy.hadplannedtogotoyourpartyplannedtohavegonetoyourpartyhadintendedtocomeintendedtohavecomehadmeanttocallonyoumeanttohavecalledonyou21/372．Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenough_tobecopiedbyothergroups.不論怎樣他們節目足夠幽默以致被其它組合

模仿。

句型...enoughtodosth.……足夠……能夠做某事依據漢語意思，完成英文句子。(1)Kitty很聰明，能夠做各種各樣風箏。Kitty________________________________________________.(2)Sandy真有耐心，等了我們兩個小時。Sandyispatient________________________________(3)在我這么年紀還依然那么健康，能夠一下午騎單車20公里，真是詫異。It’samazingthatatmyageIamstillfit__________________________inanafternoon.iscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkitesenoughtowaitforusfortwohoursenoughtocycle20kilometres22/371．Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging？你曾經夢想過在音樂會上面對成千上萬觀眾，觀眾們陶醉于你歌聲而為你鼓掌嗎？witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging為介詞“with＋復合賓語”結構，用作狀語，表示伴隨情況；with后跟復合賓語，表示伴隨或補充說明，有時也可作時間、條件、原因狀語。【歸納】(1)with＋賓語＋分詞Helaythere，withhiseyesclosedandhishandstrembling.他躺在那里，雙目緊閉，雙手發抖。重點句式23/37Withthebabylyingonthebed,Ican'tgotobed.孩子躺在床上，我沒法上床睡覺。Withtheleghurt,hehastostayathome.腿傷了，他只好呆在家中。(2)with＋賓語＋不定式Withthecomputertohelpme,Icanpreparethelessonsquickly.有計算機幫助，我能夠很快備完課。Withsomanyproblemstosolve,Iwillhaveaveryhardtime.有這么多問題要處理，我日子會極難過。(3)with＋賓語＋形容詞(副詞)Withthewindowsopen，hefellasleep.開著窗戶，他睡著了。24/37Helefttheoldhouseinahurrywithalllightson.他急忙離開了那棟老房子，全部燈都亮著。(4)with＋賓語＋介詞短語Shehurriedtothehospitalwithababyinherarms.她抱著孩子，急忙去醫院。【活用】翻譯句子(1)她站在那里，舉著右手，秀發在風中飄著。________________________________________________________________(2)老師手里拿著一本書走進教室。________________________________________________________________【答案】(1)Shestoodthere,withherrighthandraisedandherbeautifulhairflyingintheair.(2)Theteachercameintotheclassroomwithabookinherhand.25/373．Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians，buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.他們在報上登載廣告想招聘搖滾樂歌手，但只找到一位適當。lookingforrockmusicians是現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。分詞短語在句中作狀語時，應依據其邏輯主語，即句子主語判斷分詞形式；若分詞與句子主語之間為邏輯上主謂關系，則用現在分詞；若為邏輯上動賓關系，則用過去分詞；若分詞表示動作發生在謂語動詞之前，則分詞用完成式。Plantedinfertilesoil,thecropsmustgrowwell.種在肥沃土地里，莊稼必定能長得好。Havingfinishedhishomework,hewentouttoplayfootball.做完作業以后，他出去踢足球了。26/37【活用】單項填空________theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A．TothrowB．ThrownC．ThrowingD．Beingthrown【答案】C27/375.EachweekonTV，theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.[句式分析]writtenbyothermusicians為過去分詞短語作定語。[活學巧用]他們來到了一個三面環山小鎮。Theycametoasmalltown

.surroundedonthreesidesbymountains28/37(·湖南高考)Thetrees________inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A．beingblowndownB．blowndownC．blowingdownD．toblowdown解析：選____句意：那些在暴風雨中被刮倒樹木已經去除出路面了。trees與blow之間為被動關系，所以選B。B29/37考題回扣【例1】

,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting. （浙江高考）A.GenerallyspeakingB.OnthecontraryC.InparticularD.Tobehonest

解析句意為：說實話，盡管這項工作本身很令人感興趣，但薪水卻沒那么吸引人。A項意為“一般說來”；B項意為“相反”；C項意為“尤其是”；D項意為“說實話”。D30/37課文原文

,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.【例2】—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill

. （江蘇高考）A.hopesto B.hopessoC.hopesnot D.hopesforTobehonest31/37解析答句句意為：噢，她父母不讓她參加這個聚會，不過她依舊希望能去參加這個聚會。依據but這個并列連詞以及hope使用方法可知此處應該用hopesto。答案A

課文原文Ofcoursethey

makerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires!hopeto32/37【例3】Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions

? （全國Ⅰ高考）A.taking B.takeC.taken D.totake

解析句意為：既然我們已經討論了我們問題，人們對我們做決定滿意嗎？decisions和take之間是被動關系，而A、B、D三項均表示主動，不合題意。

課文原文EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongs

.writtenbyothermusiciansC33/37【例4】Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore

to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems. （江蘇高考）A.sceptical B.addictedC.available D.sensitive

解析sceptical懷疑；addicted上癮；available可用；sensitive敏感。依據詞義本題應該選D項。句意為：與他姐姐相比，Jerry在情緒和關系問題上更敏感，更輕易受到困擾。D34/37課文原文Atlastfeelingupseta