PAGE15-2023屆高三級第一學期第一次月考英語試題【本試卷總分值150分；用時135分鐘（含聽說考試）】第一局部聽說考試（共兩節,總分值15分）PartA朗讀局部略，本次考試不作為考試內容。PartB:RolePlay角色扮演（1-3題：每題2分；4-8題：每題1分。共11分）Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:listentotheconversation,askthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.角色：你是學生Peter。任務：（1）幫朋友Lily解決其與家人相處的問題；（2）根據談話內容答復同學的問題。PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.（請把問題填在橫線上。）1.你覺得你的校園生活怎么樣？提問：____________________________________________________答復：（電腦答復）2.你喜歡學校里的教師嗎？提問：_____________________________________________________答復：（電腦答復）3.你晚上都做什么？提問：_____________________________________________________答復：（電腦答復）Pleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.（請選出最正確答案。） 4.現在請準備答復第一個問題。（電腦提問）A.Intwenty-fivedays.B.Infourdays.C.Infivedays.5.現在請準備答復第二個問題。（電腦提問）A.Sheisabitworriedaboutspendingsomuchtimewithherparents.B.Shewasbroughtupbyhergrandparentsandnotclosetoherparentsatall.C.Shedoesn’tseemtohaveanyconfidenceintalkingaboutanythingwithherparents.6.現在請準備答復第三個問題。（電腦提問）A.Scienceclass.B.Historyclass.C.Literatureclass.7.現在請準備答復第四個問題。（電腦提問）A.Science.B.Literature.C.History.8.現在請準備答復第五個問題。（電腦提問）A.Around8:00a.m.B.Around6:00intheevening.C.Around8:00p.m.PartC:Retelling故事復述（每空1分，共4分）以下是錄音內容的故事復述，請在橫線上填寫所聽到的相關信息內容（橫線上不限填一詞），錄音聽兩遍。JuliawasonaflighttoPeruwithhermother.Theyweregoingtoseeherfatherwholivedthere.Unfortunatelytheplane9inaterriblestorm.EveryonediedexceptJulia.Shehadonlyabagofsweetsandhertornclothes,andshehadnomap.Shewalkedalongastreamfor10days,eatingfruitsfromthetrees.Atnight,shesleptinthefieldneartheriverbank.Shewasveryweak,butrefusedtogiveup.Shefinallyarrivedatasmallhut.Therewere11______hunters.Theysavedherandtookherto12________.Shewasflowntoahospitalinanearbycity.Shesurvivedtheunbelievabledisasterintheend.第二局部閱讀理解（共兩節，總分值40分）第一節（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHerearesomeofthemoviesthatinspireyoutotravel.TheLordoftheRingsThestoryisaboutFrodo,hisfriendsandtheiradventurousjourneythroughMiddleEarth.Filmedinabout150locationsalloverNewZealand,thistravelingmovieshowsitsbeauty.FromtherollinghillsofMatamatatothevolcanicretrionofMtRuapehu,thisisthebestmovieoseeNewZealand.Also,thistravelmoviemighthavetheonlydistinctionofbeinginspiredbyraveltoo.ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen.IndianaJones.TheCompleteAdventureCollectionIndianaJonesandtravelareinseparable.Everyonerememberstheredlineontheworldmapthatshowsuponscreenwhenheflies.TheEgyptscenesinRaidersoftheLostArkwerefilmedinTunisia.TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau.TheLastCrusadewasfilmedinItaly,SpainandJordanincludinganexcellentviewofPetra.Unliketheother,KingdomoftheCrystalSkullwasfilmedalmostentirelyintheUnitedStates.However,theirshotsofIguazuFallsareamazing.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileThismovieseriesfocusesonaromancewriterJoanandheradventureswithasoldieroffortunenamedJack.InRomancingthestoneJoangoestoColombiatosavehersisterwhowaskidnapped(綁架).InthesequelJoangoestothefictionalkingdomofKadirsetsomewhereintheMiddleEast.Romancingthestone'ssceneswereshotmostlyinMexico.ForJeweloftheNile,thescenesweremostlyshotinFranceandMorocco.TheTelentedMrRipleyTomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.Throughacaseofmistakenidentity,heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessman'ssontocomehome.ThistravelmoviestartsinNewYorkandheadstothefictionalresortofMongibello.ThelastsectionofthemovieisfilmedmostlyinRomeandNaples.Thelocationsarebeautiful.TheyalsodidagoodjobofshowingItalyasitlookedinthe1960s.13.IfsomeoneisinterestedinseeingviewsinSriLanka,he/shewouldmostprobablywatchthefilm______.A.TempleofDoomB.ThelastCrusadeC.RaidersofthelostArkD.KingdomoftheCrystalSkull14.Fromparagraph2wecanknowthatthestoryofTheLordoftheRings______.A.isthebestmoviemadeinNewlandB.wasshotfromWellingtontoAucklandC.encourageda17-year-oldboytotravelinNewZealand.D.caughtthedirector'sattentionwhilehewastravelling15.ThemovieTheTalentedMr.Ripleytellsusastoryofamanwho_______.A.ownsalargeamountoffortuneB.contributestohelpingamanoutoftroubleC.goessightseeinginRomeandNaplesD.becomeswealthybyalwaysworkinghardBChildrenspendmoretimemessagingeachotheronphonesandwebsitesthantalkinginPerson,asurveyhasrevealed.Textmessagesandsocialnetworkingsiteshavebecomethecommonmodeofyoungstersaged8to14.Asurveyofmodemchildhoodfoundthatmanyyoungstersareconsciousthattheyarespendingtoomuchtimeontheircomputersandenjoythemselvesthemost'whenplayingoutside.Butthelure(引誘)ofelectronicproductsprovestoostrongforaquarter,whileafifthsaytheirparentsdon'tlikethemplayingoutsidebecausetheyareworriedaboutstrangersandinjuries.The"iGenerationreport"suggestedthatyoungstersareincreasinglyhealth-consciousandskeptical(特疑心態度的)ofcommercialization,includinggender-basedlabellingontoysandpopvideosreleasedbysingers.Morethanhalfofthosequestionedcareabouteatinghealthilyandonein10lecturestheirownparentsaboutthefoodtheyareeatingorbuying.42percentofthosequestionedownasmartphone,with36percentadmittingtospendingmoretimecommunicatingwithfriendsviainstantmessaging,suchastextsornetworkingwebsites,thantalkinginpersonOnlyonechildin100saidthatbeinghappy,havingalovingfamilyandbeingcleverweretakenasthemostcrucial(決定性的)elementsintheirlives.CaryCooper,theprofessoroforganizationalpsychologyandhealthatLancasterUniversity,saidsocialmediawerecontributingtoyoungstersbecomingmoreindependent.Theyhadasenseofindividualityduetoexposuretoarangeofmedia.Thesurveyfollowsmajorstatebackedresearchwhichfoundthatyoungstersareturningtheirbackondrink,drugsandsmoking.Itfoundadramaticdropinthenumberofsecondaryschoolstudentstryingandregularlyusingdrugs,alcoholandtobacco.Someanalystssaidthatthankstotheriseofsocialmedia,millionsofteenagersarespendingtheirtimeathomeintheirroomsratherthanoutonthestreets.16.Whycan't25percentofthechildrengetawayfromelectronicproducts?A.Theyarenotallowedtohangoutlong.B.Theyareprotectedfromstrangersandinjuries.C.Theyenjoythemselvesmostwhenplayingoutside.D.Theycan'tresistthetemptationoftheproducts.17.Thesurveyofmodemchildhoodfoundthatmanyyoungsters_____.A.arefansofthepopvideosreleasedbysingersB.messageeachothermoreratherthanchatinpersonC.aredoubtfulaboutpossessingthelatestsmartphonesD.paynoattentiontotheirlifestylenowadays.18.TheattitudeofCaryCoopertowardssocialmediais______.A.objectiveB.negativeC.supportiveD.unclear19.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshow_______.A.thebenefitsofsocialmediaB.thedropoftakingdrugsinyoungstersC.theexposuretoarangeofmediaD.youngstersarebecomingmoreconsciousCChineserailwayexpertshavebeguntalksonbuildingarecord-breakinghigh-speedrailthatwillconnectInnerMongoliainthenorthtoHainaninthesouth.AccordingtotheShaanxiDevelopmentandReformCommission,theproposedlinewilloperateataspeedof350kilometersperhour.BeginninginInnerMongolia’sBaotouandrunningthroughsouthernShaanxi,Hubei,HunanGuangxiandGuangdong,itsfinalstopwouldbeinHaikouonHainanIsland,China’ssouthernmostprovince.Thoughtheexactlengthoftheproposedroutehasnotbeenreleased,itwilllikelybecometheworld’slongesthigh-speedraillineasthejourneybyroadbetweenBaotouandHaikouisabout3,000kilometerslong.Currently,theworld’slongesthigh-speedraillineisalmost2300kilometerslong,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou.TheproposedrailispartofChina’saimtocreateanother“SilkRoadofthe21stcentury”andimprovethecountry’stransportationnetworkwhiledrivinglanddevelopmentandurbanizationinsomeprovincialareas.Manyoftheprovincesthroughwhichthehigh-speedtrainswilltravelarenearmajorbodiesofwater,suchastheYellowRiverinInnerMongoliaandShaanxi,theYangtzeRiverinHubeiandthesouthChinasea,wherethelinewouldend.Thesehigh-speedtrainswillalsotakepassengerstopopulartouristdestinationsincludingZhangjiajie,Xi’an,GuilinandminorityareasinwesternHunanandHubei.“Thecountryisnowshiftingitsfocusandinvestinginthewesternregionsandeconomicallyunenlightenedareas,makingupforChina’slongdebttotheseareas,”TanYuzhi,professoroftheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatHubeiUniversityforNationalities,toldlocalmedia.“Theprojectwillsignificantlynarrowregionaldisparities(差異)andsolveminorityissues.”However,DengHongbing,directorofChinaUniversityofGeosciences’CenterforRegionalEconomicandInvestmentCenter,saidthatifthenorth-to-southrailwayistobeconstructed,thereneedstobeasoundecologicalprograminplacetoensuretheprotectionoftheseundevelopedandecologicallysensitiveareas.20.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.ChinahasdecidedtoinvestinthewesternareasB.Anotherhigh-speedraillineisbeingplannedC.Thetrainwillspeedupto350kilometersperhourD.Chinahasbuiltthebesthigh-speedrailline21.Oncethehigh-speedraillineisbuilt,_____________.A.itwillbethesecondlongesthigh-speedraillineinChinaB.itwillbenefittheareasthatitrunsthroughalotC.itwillonlytransportgoodsD.itwilldogoodtotheenvironmentalongsidetheline22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeanintheseventhparagraph?A.DevelopedareasB.undevelopedareasC.productiveareasD.Agriculturalareas23.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.youcannothaveyourcakeandeatitB.wherethereisawill,thereisawayC.allthingsareeasythataredonewillinglyD.itisaswelltoknowwhichwaythewindblowsDPeoplearebeingluredontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youkeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names—wereset,bydefault(默認)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience”.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.

Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(議員)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤銷)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.24.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers.B.Itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.D.Itprofitsbysellingitsusers’personaldata.25.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers. B.TofollowtheFederalguidelines.C.Toimproveitsusers’connectivity. D.Toexpanditsscopeofbusiness.26.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumeradvocate?A.Settingguidelinesforadvertisingonwebsites.B.Banningthesharingofusers’personalinformation.C.Removingadsfromallsocial-networkingsites.D.Formulating(制訂)regulationsforsocial-networkingsites..27.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitscurrentservice. B.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldataabused.C.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy. D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.第二節（共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。InvestinginyourselfFiguringouthowtoinvestyourmoneycanbeadifficulttask.Thisissomethingthatyouwillwanttolearnhowtodo.___28__Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledge,skillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.However,beforeyoustart,youneedtobeclearaboutwhatyouwillgainoutofdoingallofthesethings.Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.___29___.Therearesomeotherthingsyoucandoaswellasbuyingagymmembershiporlearninganewskill.Sowhataresomespecificthingsyoucando?__30___.Readingbookscanreallyexpandyourmindandallowyoutolearndifferentskillsandgainknowledge.I’mtalkingaboutthebookswhereyouwillactuallylearnanewskill,notfictionbooks.Youcanalsotakecoursesandattendseminars.Theseprogramsaretaughtbypeoplewithahighlevelofknowledgeorskill.___31____.Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.Moreover,investinginyourselfisasafewaytokeepyourmoney.Althoughasavingsaccountisseenasthemostsecureinvestment,thatisn’t100%safe.Evenifyouneverexperienceyourbankclosingdown,thereturnislittlewheninflation(通貨膨脹)istakenintoconsideration.____32_____.Butovertime,theywillshowupintermsofyourhappinesslevelaswellasyourlevelofsuccess.A.Thebenefitswillstaywithyou.B.Thisisjustoneway.C.Ifyouaren’tareader,youshouldstartwiththat.D.Themoreyoudothis,themorevaluableyouwillbe.E.Thebestwaytoinvestyourmoneyistoinvestitinyourself.F.Ofcourse,youneedtodosomeresearchbeforeinvesting.G.Whenyouinvestinyourself,youmaynotseegainsrightaway.第三局部英語知識運用（共三節，總分值60分）第一節完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。DaleCarnegierose

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earlystruggleto__50__hisfeelingsofinferiority.Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto__51__anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson'sconfidence.And,__52__it.Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.33.A.admitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized34.

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A.suggested B.demanded C.required D.insisted44.A.presence B.practice C.patience D.potential45.A.hopefully B.certainly C.finally D.naturally46.A.key B.breaking C.basic D.turning47.A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence48.A.horse-riding B.football C.speech D.farming49.A.inreturn B.inbrief C.inturn D.infact50.A.convey B.overcome C.understand D.build51.A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat52.A.besides B.beyond C.like D.with第二節語篇填空（共10空；每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，根據上下文填寫空白處所需的內容（1個單詞）或所提供單詞的正確形式。IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled-ARealTestinMyLife-beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow__53__(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes__54__(fix)uponme.Ihadno__55__(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart__56__(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory-fortoreadfromthepaperwas'notallowed.Therealmomentbegan__57__Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmy__58__(listen)werewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears.Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding--Imade__59__.Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeabigaudience__60__(appear).Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway__61__successisourfear.Overcomeit,__62__wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.第三節單句填空（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）根據以下各句句意，在空白處填寫所需的內容（1個單詞）或所提供單詞的正確形式。63.Atlast,hercourageand_____(wise)impressedboththeCEOandPrincetonUniversity.64.Themachine______(equip)withsecuritycamerasandalarms,andlookslikeaminishopwithabrickfront,agreyroofandadisplaywindow.65.Ourteacherisamanofgreat______(know).66.Thisisthe__________(hard)testIeverhad.67.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures___(form)inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.68.ThereareseveralresearchcentersinChina________acertaindiseasecalledBirdFluisbeingstudied.69.I

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thing.70.____surprisedmemostwasthattheyhadfinisheditsoquickly.71.Theriverwassopollutedthatit______(actual)caughtfireandburned.72.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I’dliketo,_____I’mtoobusy.73.“Thatwouldbeavery_______(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours.”Nicksaid.74.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionsneedimproving.75.Inrecentyears,thepressurefromsupermarket______(force)villageshopsacrossthecountrytoclose.76.Iwasabouttogotobed_____Iheardarapatthedoor.77.--Thelastone____(arrive)paysthemeals.--Agreed!第四局部寫作（共兩節總分值35分）短文改錯（10分）假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIfirstlylearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteastoryandshowedtomyteacher.Helikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Allsaidthatthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.第二節書面表達（25分）假設你是大學一年級新生李華。開學之初，你的英語教師MsLi希望了解每位同學