第第頁人教版（2023）必修第三冊Unit2MoralsandVirtuesLanguagepoints課件(共18張PPT)(共18張PPT)

Unit2MoralsandVirtues

LanguagePoints

1.moraladj.道德的;道義上的

n.品行;道德;寓意

______adv.道德上;有道德地;確實地

__________adj.不道德的;邪惡的

morally

immoral

Step1Review一、單詞拓展(A)單詞派生

2.entrustvt.委托;交付

_____vt/n.信任;信賴

______v./n.不信

trust

distrust

3.marriagen.結婚;婚姻

_____vt.嫁;娶;與…結婚

______adj.已婚的;有配偶的;婚姻的

marry

married

4.majorityn.大部分;大多數

____adj.較多的;主要的

______n.少數;少數民族

major

minority

5.complainvi.發牢騷

_________n.投訴,抱怨,怨言

complaint

6.respondv.回答;響應

_______n.回答;答復

_______adj.應答的;響應的

_______adj.負責任的

_________n.責任;職責

response

responsible

responsibility

responsive

7.rejectvt.拒絕接受;不錄用

______n.拒絕接受;否決

rejection

8.appointvt.任命;委派

___________n.任命;約會

_________v.使失望

appointment

disappoint

9.electvt.選舉;推選

______n.選舉;推選;當選

election

10.tendvt.照顧;照料vi.傾向;趨于

________n.趨勢;傾向

tendency

11.scarevt.驚嚇;使害怕

______adj.害怕的;對…感到驚慌或恐懼的

_______adj.嚇人的

scared

scary

12.energeticadj.精力充沛的;充滿活力的

______n.精力;活力;能量

___________adv.精力充沛地;積極地

energy

energetically

13.accidentn.事故;車禍;失事

________adj.意外的;偶然的

_________ad.偶然地;意外地

accidental

accidentally

14.assistvt.幫助;援助

_______n.援助;協助;幫助

_______n.助手;助理

assistance

assistant

15.flexibleadj.靈活的;可變通的

_________n.靈活性;變通性

_______adv.靈活地

flexibility

flexibly

Step2Translation

1.____________________道德困境

2._________________________幫助某人渡過難關

3._______________學費

4.________________________住院醫師

5.__________________易于做某事;往往會發生某事

6.__________急救

7._____________去世

8._________________作為對……的紀念

9.___________被……絆倒

inmemoryof

carrysbthroughsth

tuitionfees

residentphysician

tendtodosth

firstaid

moraldilemma

passaway

tripover

___________流著淚;含著淚

11._______________處于絕望中

12.______________________大量

13.___________________面對

14.______________________不同意

15._____________________畢業于

16._______________倒下

17._________________________渴望做某事

18._______________________對...感興趣

19.________________需要

indespair

agreatdeal(of)

befacedwith

disagreewith

graduatefrom

falldown

beeagertodosth

showinterestin

inneedof

intears

Step3Languagepoints

1.Sheresponded,"I'dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!".翻譯

.

句中wouldratherdosth.是固定搭配，意思是“.”

基礎探究

wouldrathernotdosth寧愿不做某事

wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthrath-erthandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth寧也不愿做-.

wouldrather后跟從句時,從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣:

wouldrathersbdidsth寧愿某人做某事(用一般過去時表示對現在和將來的虛擬);

wouldrathersbhaddonesth寧愿某人做過某事(用過去完成時表示對過去的虛擬)

完成下列練習

(1)carrysbthroughsth幫助某人渡過難關(2)carrythrough完成;進行到底

(3)carryout執行,實行;貫徹;實現(4)carryon開展;維持;繼續

(5)carryforward繼承,弘揚

(1)Theactivityisaimedatcarrying________theChinesetraditionalculture.

(2)Weshouldcarry_______theplanstrictlyandcarefully.

(3)Wehopethatmoreartistswillcarry________anddevelopthefolkart.

(4)Itwasmymotherthatcarriedme____________myhardtimeinmiddleschool.

forward

out

through

on

lapreplaceimportbitmemorypassedawaySouthPoleassistedwhisperingfirstaid

1.Itisprofitableto______food.

2.Thechildrenwere__________inthecorner.

3.WhenScottreachedthe________hefound

Amundsenhadanticipatedhim.

4.Thechildsatonitsmother’s______.

5.Theirdog_____aholeinmytrousers.

Step4Consolidation（日清:學生當天的作業教師認真檢查）

LevelA選詞填空完成句子（基礎稍差的學生必需完成）

import

whispering

SouthPole

lap

bit

lapreplaceimportbitmemorypassedawaySouthPoleassistedwhisperingfirstaid

6.Nothingcan_______amother'slove.

7.Ateamofnurses_______thedoctorin

performingtheoperation.

8.Inour_______class,wepractisedononeanother.

9.Iamsorrytohearthathe_________lastmonth.

10.Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythe______of

hismother.

replace

assisted

firstaid

passedaway

memory

LevelB單句語法填空(中等水平必需完成和基礎稍差的學生努力嘗試完成)

1.Hereplacedthepudding_______mashedpotatoes.

2.Inspiteofthedifficulty，Iwillcarry_____myplan.

3.Typically，peopletend____________(make)mistakeswhentired.

4.Shemajorsinhistorywhilethe_______(major)ofherfriendsmajorinscience.

5.Chinaisstartingresearchinto6G，_________(make)itoneofthefirstcountriestodoso.

6.Mycolleague，Sam，_______________(appoint)asmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttoreplaceGeorgelastweek.

7.Whilewecan’tcontrolhowapersonwillrespond_______ourviews,wemustlearntodisagreewithourfriendsinlove.

of

on

tomake

majors

making

wasappointed

to

LevelC漢譯英(成績稍好的學生完成levelA—C所有練習）

Translation.Thewordsandexpressionsinthebracketmayhelpyou.

1.禁止煤炭輸出。(prohibition;export)

Prohibitionwaslaidontheexportofcoal.

2.好長一段時間他事事稱心如意。(fallintoone’slap)

Forquitesometime