2023年黑龍江省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》考前沖刺卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(35題)1.Readilyaccessibletechnologyisgivingavoiceto"GenerationE",______youngpeoplewhoArefloodingtheInternetwiththeirownstories,music,filmsandart.

A.speciallyB.basicallyC.eventuallyD.especially

2.EnglishteacherscansometimesuseTPRinclassroomactivities.TPRstandsfor_______.

A.totalphysicalresponse

B.totalparticipatoryresponse

C.totalpracticeresponse

D.totalproductionresponse

3.Theunderlinedlettersinthefollowingwordshavethesamesoundexcept________.

A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when

4.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenitshoppingandeating

A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto

5.ThepresidentofWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_____heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

6.Annecouldn′tconcentrate______whatshewasdoingwhileherfamilywerewatchingTV.

A.toB.onC.forD.in

7.Iam___________gratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshowntomyson.

A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly

8.LionelMessi,_____therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.

A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset

9._____thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.

A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite

10.Withoutyourhelp,I________suchrapidprogress.

A.didn’tmake

B.don’tmake

C.wouldnotmake

D.wouldnothavemade

11.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfromyou._____thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.

A.Onaccountof

B.Inresponseto

C.Inviewof

D.Withregardto

12.Itookmyticket,andmarchedproudlyuptheplatform,withmycheeses,thepeople__________respectfullyoneitherside.

A.fellback

B.fallingback

C.beingfallenback

D.havingfallenback

13.She'llneverforgetherstaythere__________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

14.Idon′tmind______thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.

A.youtodelaymaking

B.yourdelayingmaking

C.yourdelayingtomake

D.youdelaytomake

15.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor__________,__________thereforawhileandthenenteredit.

A.open;tostand

B.opening;stood

C.open;stood

D.opened;standing

16.Yourhairwants______.You′dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.

A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut

17.EncounterEnvironmentalToursofferstripstosomeofthemostbeautifulandisolatedwildernessesintheworld_____allthecomfortsoffive-staraccommodations.

A.bothB.plusC.thoughD.together

18.Asearlyas1647Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax-supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytown______50householdstogotoschool.

A.havingB.tohaveC.tohaveholdD.havinghold

19.Thepriceofthisskirtis____thatone.

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

20.Wetakeourskinforgranteduntilitisburned_____repair.

A.beyondB.forC.withoutD.under

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse___________atpresentinthedisasterareainGansuprovince.

A.arebeingbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.wasbuiltD.werebuilt

22.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTacompoundword?

A.inefficientB.breakthroughC.grasslandD.keyhole

23.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa（n）_____forme.

A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average

24._______wasaprotestmovementbyAmericanyouththataroseinthelate1960s.

A.FreeSpeechMovement

B.TheWomen'sMovement

C.Anti-WarMovement

D.CounterCultureMovement

25.Theconceptofa"smartcity"___________intheGovernmentWorkReportforthefirsttimethisyear,whichshowsthefuturedirectionofChina′surbanconstruction.

A.appearedB.wasappearingC.hadappearedD.wouldappear

26.Aperson′scalorierequirementsvary______hislife.

A.acrossB.throughoutC.overD.within

27.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedare______.

A.outofworkB.outofreachC.outofstockD.outofpractice

28.Asisknowntousall,_______lionisin_______dangerofbecomingextinct.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,不填D.不填,the

29.We'llgetyouinformedofthemeetingthemomentthemanagerbecomes__________.

A.accessibleB.usefulC.availableD.convenient

30.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisaninflectionalmorpheme?

A.unlockB.governmentC.goesD.off-stage

31.Thisisthedormitory_____Ilivedthreeyearsago.

A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which

32.TheoldpianowasAdam.......greatest____whichhis.

A.riddleB.treasureC.debtD.Budget

33.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby______theyshowedsomesignofgivingupthepriceforwhichtheyhadheldout.

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat

34.Asimilarwrongideaisthatfishandicecreamwhen__________atthesametimeformapoisonouscombination.

A.eatingB.beingeatenC.eatenD.tobeeaten

35.There′s__________expressioninChinese,I′mafraid.

A.nosoB.nosuchanC.nosuchD.notsuch

參考答案

1.D

2.A考查教學(xué)法理論的全身反應(yīng)法。TPR全稱為totalphysicalresponse全身反應(yīng)法。故選A。

3.B考查字母組合發(fā)音。what，which，when中的wh都發(fā)/w/，who中的wh發(fā)/h/。故選B。

4.D考查短語動(dòng)詞的用法。whenitcomesto（doing）sth.當(dāng)涉及（做）某事的情況、事情或問題時(shí)，是固定用法；referto參考,提及；speakof說起；focuson注意,聚焦于。故選D。

5.Bwhich指代前文出現(xiàn)的passionforChina。

6.B考查固定搭配。Concentrateon意為“集中注意力于，專心致志于”。句意為“她家人正在看電視，安妮不能集中注意力在自己正在做的事情上”。

7.D考查副詞辨析。句意為“我_________感激你給我兒子那么多的照顧”。excessively意為“過多地，過分地”；much一般修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)；certainly意為“無疑地，一定”；exceedingly意為“非常．極其”。D項(xiàng)最符合句意。

8.D句意為里奧內(nèi)爾·梅西創(chuàng)下了這一年進(jìn)球最多的記錄，被認(rèn)為是在歐洲最有天賦的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。A是主動(dòng)語態(tài)，C表將來，均可以排除。梅西已經(jīng)創(chuàng)下了這個(gè)記錄，發(fā)生在謂語之前，要用完成時(shí)。故選D。

9.B考查連詞。句意為“既然我頭腦清醒了，我的大腦也開始能更好地工作了”。nowthat“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，相當(dāng)于since。如選since，要去掉后面的that。for表示原因時(shí)為并列連詞，引導(dǎo)的不是從句。despite“盡管”，與句意不符。故答案為B。

10.D根據(jù)句意，可知是發(fā)生的事情，因此選擇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋完成式。

11.DWithregardto表示“對(duì)于……”，onaccountof表示“由于；因?yàn)椋粸榱恕木壒省薄?/p>

12.B考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。該句中，主語thepeople與分詞之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意為“我拿著車票還有我的奶酪，雄赳赳氣昂昂地跨步走向月臺(tái)。人們似乎很尊敬我，紛紛向兩邊退去”。故選B。

13.D考查定語從句。herstay為先行詞，可以理解為抽象的一段時(shí)間(她待在那里期間)，when指代herstay在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。

14.B考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語。句意為“只要不是太晚，我不介意你延期做決定”。mind和delay兩個(gè)詞后面跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。mindsb．／sb．’sdoingsth．“介意某人做某事”，delaydoingsth．“延遲做某事”。故選B。

15.C考查open的用法和非謂語動(dòng)詞。open本身有形容詞詞性，放排除B、D。第二個(gè)空和前面的cameup和后面的entered是并列關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)作謂語。故選C。

16.C考查主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。在want，need，require，deserve，bear等詞后面，動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義，其含義相當(dāng)于動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。本句中的wantcutting相當(dāng)于wanttobecut，意思是“你的頭發(fā)需要剪了”。故C項(xiàng)正確。

17.B考查連詞。空白處需要一個(gè)并列連詞，把“trips…”和“allthecomforts…”這兩部分連接起來，作offer的賓語。只有plus(NR，還有)符合，它其實(shí)就相當(dāng)于andalso，alongwith。句意為“‘邂逅自然之旅’提供世界上一些最美的、與世隔絕的荒野之旅，還有五星級(jí)舒適的住宿條件”。

18.A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為“早在1647年，俄亥俄州就做出決定，在擁有50戶以上居民的每一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)都必須建立免費(fèi)的由稅收維持的學(xué)校”。句中的everytownhaving50householdsormore為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾everytown，相當(dāng)于定語從句everytownwhichhas50householdsormore。

19.D

20.A考查介詞辨析。beyond“超出”，for“因?yàn)椋瑸榱恕保瑆ithout“沒有，無”，under“在……之下”。句意為“直到皮膚被燒傷至無法修復(fù)，我們才予以重視”。beyondrepair“無法修復(fù)”。故選A。

21.B考查主謂一致與時(shí)態(tài)。“manya+名詞單數(shù)”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；由atpresent可知建設(shè)房屋的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。句意為“據(jù)報(bào)道，甘肅災(zāi)區(qū)正在建設(shè)很多新房”。

22.A考查構(gòu)詞法。A項(xiàng)是由否定前綴in．+efficient構(gòu)成的派生詞。其他三項(xiàng)都是合成詞，breakthrough(突破)=break(打破)+through(穿過)；grassland=grass(草)+land(地)；keyhole(鑰匙孔)_key(鑰匙)+hole(洞)。

23.Cchallenge意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，即選擇在美國學(xué)習(xí)的理由是這樣做具有挑戰(zhàn)性。puzzle意思是“困惑”；advantage意思是“優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢(shì)”；average意思是“平均數(shù)”。

24.D

25.A

26.B考查介詞辨析。across“穿過，橫穿”，throughout“貫穿，遍及”，over“在……的上方，越過”，within“在……之內(nèi)，在……里面”。句意為“人一生中對(duì)卡路里的需求是不同的”。Throughoutone’slife意為“在某人一生中，終生”，符合題意，故答案為B。

27.C本題考查介詞短語辨析。outofwork“失業(yè)”，outofreach“夠不到”，outofstock“缺貨”，outofp