Unit3TeenageproblemsGrammar第1頁

在復合句中，當一種句子充當賓語時，這個句子被稱之為賓語從句。

Whoarethey?

TheyareKobeandYaoMing.Iaskedyouwhotheywere.YoutoldmethattheywereKobeandYaoMing.1.概念第2頁2.組成

He

knows

that

youareright.

主語謂語引導詞陳說句

He

wantstoknow

why

主語謂語引導詞

youareright.

陳說句

主句+賓語從句（主語+謂語+引導詞+陳說句）第3頁3、點擊：掌握好賓語從句，要注意：

(1)引導詞

(2)語序

(3)時態(tài)第4頁Ⅰ、引導詞（1）that引導賓語從句（that常省略）

Ithink(that)itisinteresting.Itisinteresting.Ithink.第5頁Iwantedtoknow

if

/whethershewouldgoshoppingthisSunday.WillshegoshoppingthisSunday?Iwantedtoknow.（2）if/whether引導賓語從句第6頁Iwonderwhethertheyarehavinganexamornot.

Aretheyhavinganexam?

Iwonder.第7頁Canyoutellmewhere

theyare?

（3）疑問詞引導賓語從句Wherearethey?Canyoutellme?第8頁Canyoutellmehow

IcanimprovemyEnglish?

HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?Canyoutellme?第9頁把兩個簡單句合并成一種帶有賓語從句復合句。1、Wheredotheystopontheway?（Iasked.）

Iaskedwheretheystoppedontheway.2、Dotheyliketomakefriendswithus?

（Heasked）

Heaskedif/whethertheylikedtomakefriendswiththem.3、Whyisthetrainlate?（Wouldyoutellme?）

Wouldyoutellmewhythetrainislate?4、Chickencan′tswim.（Ithink）

Idon′tthinkchickencanswim.II.語序

賓語從句用陳說句語序第10頁Ⅲ、時態(tài)主句從句目前時態(tài)多種時態(tài)過去時態(tài)過去某個時態(tài)過去時態(tài)或任何時態(tài)一般目前時態(tài)（客觀事實、自然現(xiàn)象）第11頁1.Theradiosaysit______(be)cloudytomorrow.2.Tomsaysthatthey___________（play）

footballatsixyesterdayevening.3.Iwanttoknowifthey_____________（return)italready.4.Hesaidthatthey_________（be）membersofthePartysince1948.5.Theteachertoldusthatlight_______（travel）

fasterthansound.6.Canyoutellmewhatthey___（do）

yesterday?willbe

wereplaying

havereturnedhadbeentravelsdid用所給詞正確形式填空.第12頁1.Ourteachertoldusthesun

intheeast.A.rise B.rose C.risingD.rises2.—IreallyhopetokeepintouchwithLily.—Sorry,Idon′tknow

。

A.whathernameis B.whatherjobisC.whathernumberis D.whensheleft4.Couldyoutellmewhenhe

?Whenhe

,pleasetellme.A.comes;comes B.comes;willcomeC.willcome,willcome D.willcome;comes3.MissGreendidn′ttellus

in2023,butnowshelivesinourschool.A.wheredoesshelive B.whereshelivesC.wheredidshelive D.whereshelived中考真題大練兵DCDD第13頁

5.I′dliketoseeyouoffattheairport.Couldyoutellme____?A.whenyourplanetookoffB.whendidyourplanetakeoffC.whenyourplanetakesoffD.whendoesyourplanetakeoff6、—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow

?—InordertoprepareforthecomingexamA.whenheworkshardB.whyhestaysupsolateC.whyishesobusy D.whenhewillstopworking7、—Couldyoutellme

?—Sure,he′sadoctor.A.whatisyourfatherB.whatdoesyourfatherdoC.whatyourfatherdoesD.whatyourfatherdid.CBC第14頁

8、Ireallywanttoknow______.

A.whatiswrongwithmybrotherB.howwillhegotoBeijingtomorrowC.ifhadheboughtthatcarD.wheredidhegoyesterday9、—Doyouknow

thenewmobilephonelastweek?—Maybe900yuan.I′mnotquitesure.A.howmuchshepaidforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchdidshepayforDhowmuchshewillpayforAA第15頁Projectenvironmentimportantairclean

waterfreshprotectIthink/suggest/hope---planttreesridetoschoolsavewatermakeuseofsunenergy第16頁

Doyouthinkourenvironmentisveryimportantforourlives.?Ourteacherstoldusthereweremanytreesaroundusinthepast.Theairwasfreshandtheriverwasclean.Butnowtheysaytheenvironmentaroundusbecomesveryterrible.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.First,Ithinkweshouldsaveeverydropofwater.Weshouldplan